13
Views
4
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

Cutaneous clues to systemic disease

Telltale skin signs enable early diagnosis

, MD & , MD
Pages 137-150 | Published online: 30 Jun 2015

References

  • Kirsner RS, Federman DG. Managed care: the dermatologist as a primary care provider. J Am Acad Dermatol 1995; 33(3): 535–7
  • Stern RS, Johnson ML, DeLozier J. Utilization of physician services for dermatologie complaints: the United States, 1974. Arch Dermatol 1977; 113(8): 1062–6
  • Tan EM, Cohen AS, Fries JF, et al. The 1982 revised criteria for the classification of systemic lupus erythematosus. Arthritis Rheum 1982; 25(11): 1271–7
  • Sontheimer RD, Thomas JR, Gilliam JN. Subacute cutaneous lupus erythematosus: a cutaneous marker for a distinct lupus erythematosus subset. Arch Dermatol 1979; 115(12):1409–15
  • Plotz PH, Dalakas M, Leff RL, et al. Current concepts in the idiopathic inflammatory myopathies: polymyositis, dermatomyositis, and related disorders. Ann Intern Med 1989; 111(2):143–57
  • Basset-Seguin N, Roujeau JC, Gherardi R, et al. Prognostic factors and predictive signs of malignancy in adult dermatomyositis: a study of 32 cases. Arch Dermatol 1990; 126(5):633–7
  • Woo TY, Callen JP, Voorhees JJ, et al. Cutaneous lesions of dermatomyositis are improved by hydroxychloroquine. J Am Acad Dermatol 1984; 10(4):592–600
  • Falanga V, Medsger TA, Reichlin M. Antinuclear and anti-single-stranded DNA antibodies in morphea and generalized morphea. Arch Dermatol 1987; 123(3): 350–3
  • Moreland LW, Brick JE, Kovach RE, et al. Acute febrile neutrophilic dermatosis (Sweet syndrome): a review of the literature with emphasis on musculoskeletal manifestations. Semin Arthritis Rheum 1988; 17(3):143–53
  • Klock JC, Oken RL. Febrile neutrophilic dermatosis in acute myelogenous leukemia. Cancer 1976; 37(2):922–7
  • Callen JP. Pyoderma gangrenosum and related disorders. Med Clin North Am 1989; 73(5):1247–61
  • Prystowsky JH, Kahn SN, Lazarus GS. Present status of pyoderma gangrenosum: review of 21 cases. Arch Dermatol 1989; 125(1):57–64
  • Matis WL, Ellis CN, Griffiths CE, et al. Treatment of pyoderma gangrenosum with cyclosporine. Arch Dermatol 1992; 128(8):1060–4
  • Lowe NJ. Systemic treatment of severe psoriasis: the role of cyclosporine. (Editorial) N Engl J Med 1991; 324(5):333–4
  • Lotem M, Katzenelson V, Rotem A, et al. Impetigo herpetiformis: a variant of pustular psoriasis or a separate entity? J Am Acad Dermatol 1989; 20(2 Pt 2):338–41
  • Baker H. Epidemiological aspects of psoriasis and arthritis. Br J Dermatol 1966; 78:249–61
  • Kerdel FA, Moschella SL. Sarcoidosis: an updated review. J Am Acad Dermatol 1984; 11(1):1–19
  • Saboor SA, Johnson NM, McFadden J. Detection of mycobacterial DNA in sarcoidosis and tuberculosis with polymerase chain reaction. Lancet 1992; 339(8800): 1012–5
  • Zie JA, Horowitz DH, Arzubiaga C, et al. Treatment of cutaneous sarcoidosis with chloroquine: review of the literature. Arch Dermatol 1991; 127(7):1034–40
  • Howland WW, Golitz LE, Weston WL, et al. Erythema multiforme: clinical, histopathologic, and immunologic study. J Am Acad Dermatol 1984; 10(3):438–46
  • Lawley TJ, Kubota Y. Vasculitis. Dermatol Clin 1990; 8(4):681–7
  • Lever WF. Pemphigus and pemphigoid: a review of the advances made since 1964. J Am Acad Dermatol 1979; 1 (1):2–31
  • Korman N. Bullous pemphigoid. J Am Acad Dermatol 1987;16(5 Pt 1):907–24
  • Thomas I, Khorenian S, Arbesfeld DM. Treatment of generalized bullous pemphigoid with oral tetracycline. J Am Acad Dermatol 1993; 28(1):74–7
  • Stanley JR. Cell adhesion molecules as targets of autoantibodies in pemphigus and pemphigoid, bullous diseases due to defective epidermal cell adhesion. Adv Immunol 1993; 53:291–325
  • Steere AC. Lyme disease. N Engl J Med 1989; 321(9):586–96
  • Abele DC, Anders KH. The many faces and phases of borreliosis. I. Lyme disease. J Am Acad Dermatol 1990; 23(2 Pt 1): 167–86 [Erratum, J Am Acad Dermatol 1991; 24(4):663]
  • Gumber SC, Chopra S. Hepatitis C: a multifaceted disease. Review of extrahepatic manifestations. Ann Intern Med 1995; 123(8):615–20

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.