Investigation of circular jets in shallow water

References

• Abrahamsson , H. , Johansson , B. and Löfdahl , L. 1997 . The turbulencefield of a fully developed three-dimensional wall jet , Internal Report No. 97/1 Göteborg , , Sweden : Department of Thermo and FluidDynamics, Chalmers University of Technology .
   Google Scholar
• Albertson , M. L. , Dai , Y. B. , Jensen , R. A. and Rouse , H. 1950 . Diffusion of submerged jets . Trans. ASCE , 115
   Google Scholar
• Anthony , D. G. and Willmarth , W. W. 1992 . Turbulence measurements in a round jet beneath a free surface . J. Fluid Mech. , 243
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Davis , M. R. and Winarto , H. 1980 . Jet diffusion from a circularnozzle above a solid surface . J. Fluid Mech. , 101 ( 1 ) : 201 – 221 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ead , S. A. and Rajaratnam , N. 2002 . Plane turbulent walljets in shallow tailwater . J. Engng. Mech. , 128 ( 2 ) : 143 – 155 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fischer , H. B. , List , E. J. , Koh , R. C. Y. , Imberger , J. and Brooks , N. H. 1979 . Mixing in inland and coastal waters , New York : Academic Press .
   Google Scholar
• Johnstone , A. J. Aspects of buoyant and non-buoyant jetsentering shallow tailwaters . 21st IAHR Congress . pp. 149 – 155 . Melbourne , , Australia B
   Google Scholar
• Johnston , A. J. and Halliwell , A. R. 1986 . Jet behavior in shallow receiving water . Proc. Institution of Civil Engineers , 81 ( 2 ) : 549 – 568 .
   Google Scholar
• Johnston , A. J. and Volker , R. E. 1993 . Round buoyant jet enteringshallow water . J. Hydr. Res. , 31 ( 1 ) : 121 – 138 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Law , A. W. and Herlina . 2002 . An experimental study on turbulentcircular wall jets . J. Hydr. Engng. , 128 ( 2 ) : 161 – 174 .
   Google Scholar
• Madnia , C. K. and Bernal , L. P. 1994 . Interaction of a turbulentround jet with the free surface . J. Fluid Mech. , 261 : 305 – 332 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Padmanabham , G. and Gowda , B. H. L. 1991 . Mean and turbulencecharacteristics of a class of three-dimensionalwall jets 1: Meanflow characteristics . J. Fluids Engng. , 113 : 620 – 628 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rajaratnam , N. and Humphries , J. A. 1984 . Turbulent non-buoyantsurface jet . J. Hydr. Res. , 22 ( 2 ) : 103 – 115 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rajaratnam , N. and Pani , B. S. 1974 . Three-dimensional turbulentwall jets . J. Hydr. Division, ASCE , 100 ( HY1 ) : 69 – 83 .
   Google Scholar
• Rajaratnam , N. and Subramanya , N. 1968 . Plane turbulent reattachment wall jets . J. Hydr. Division,ASCE , 94 ( HY1 ) : 95 – 112 .
   Google Scholar
• Swean , T. F. , Ramberg , S. E. , Plesniak , M. W. and Stewart , M. B. 1989 . Turbulent surface jet in channel of limited depth . J. Hydr. Engng. , 115 ( 12 ) : 1587 – 1606 .
   Google Scholar
• Tachie , M. F. , Balachandar , R. and Bergstrom , D. J. 2004 . Roughness effects on turbulent plane wall jets in open channel flow . Experiments in Fluids , 37 ( 2 ) : 281 – 292 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wu , S. and Rajaratnam , N. 1990 . Circular turbulent wall jets onrough boundaries . J. Hydr. Res. , 28 ( 5 ) : 581 – 589 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar