192
Views
13
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

The possibility of increasing the quantity of oxygenate s in fuel blends with no diesel engine modifications

&
Pages 81-88 | Received 05 May 2009, Accepted 01 Feb 2010, Published online: 24 Jun 2011

References

  • Al‐Hasan , M. I. and Al‐Momany , M. 2008 . The effect of iso‐butanol‐diesel blends on engine performance . Transport , 23 (4) : 306 – 310 . doi:10.3846/1648–4142.2008.23
  • Butkus , A. , Pukalskas , S. and Bogdanovičius , Z. 2007 . The influence of turpentine additive on the ecological parameters of diesel engines . Transport , 22 (2) : 80 – 82 .
  • Directive 2003/30/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 8 May 2003 on the Promotion of the Use of Biofuels or Other Renewable Fuels for Transport Available from Internet: <http://ec.europa.eu/energy/res/legislation/doc/biofuels/en_final.pdf>
  • EN 50081–1:1992. Electromagnetic compatibility ‐ Generic emission standard ‐ Part 1: Residential, commercial and light industry
  • Hansen , A. C. , Hornbaker , R. H. , Zhang , Q. and Lyne , P. W. L. 2001 . “ On‐farm evaluation of diesel fuel oxygenated with ethanol ” . American Society of Agricultural and Biological Engineers, Paper No 016173
  • ISO 4788:2005. Laboratory glassware ‐ Graduated measuring cylinders
  • Kuprys , A. and Kugelevičius , J. 2009 . Possibilities of using liquefied oil gas in transport . Transport , 24 (1) : 48 – 53 . doi:10.3846/1648–4142.2009.24
  • Kwanchareon , P. , Luengnaruemitchai , A. and Jai‐In , S. 2007 . Solubility of a diesel‐biodiesel‐ethanol blend, its fuel properties, and its emission characteristics from diesel engine . Fuel , 86 (7–8) : 1053 – 1061 . doi:10.1016/j.fuel.2006.09.034
  • Labeckas , G. 2005 . Aplinkai žalingos deginiu emisijos mažinimas tobulinant dyzeliniu varikliu darbo procesa , 34 Lithuanian university of agriculture . Habilitacijos procedūrai teikiamu mokslo darbu apžvalga: technologijos mokslai T000, aplinkos inžinerija ir kraštotvarka (04T) [Reduction of environmentally harmful exhaust emissions by improving the performance process of diesel engines. Summary of the review of scientific works presented for Dr Habil procedure: technological sciences T000, environmental engineering and landscape management (04T)](in Lithuanian)
  • Lebedevas , S. and Lebedeva , G. 2009 . The problems of using alcohol biofuel mixtures in the Lithuanian transport system . Transport , 24 (1) : 58 – 65 . doi:10.3846/1648–4142.2009.24
  • Lebedevas , S. , Lebedeva , G. , Makarevičiene , V. , Janulis , P. and Sendzikiene , E. 2009 . Usage of fuel mixtures containing ethanol and rapeseed oil methyl esters in a diesel engine . Energy & Fuels , 23 (1) : 217 – 223 . doi:10.1021/ef800512z
  • Lebedevas , S. , Vaicekauskas , A. and Suškov , P. 2007 . Presumptions of effective operation of diesel engines running on RME biodiesel. Research on kinetics of combustion of RME biodiesel . Transport , 22 (2) : 126 – 133 .
  • Lingaitis , L. P. and Pukalskas , S. 2008a . Ecological aspects of using biological diesel oil in railway transport . Transport , 23 (2) : 138 – 143 . doi:10.3846/1648–4142.2008.23
  • Lingaitis , L. P. and Pukalskas , S. 2008b . The economic effect of using biological diesel oil on railway transport . Transport , 23 (4) : 287 – 290 . doi:10.3846/1648–4142.2008.23
  • Liubarskis , V. , Kraujalis , A. Raslavičius , L. 2002 . Paruošti biodyzelino naudojimo reglamenta nesertifikuotiems traktoriams, užtikrinant ju sauga, eksploatacija ir mažinant gamtos tarša , Institute of agricultural engineering Lithuanian university of agriculture . Tarpine darbo programos “Žemes ūkio produktu gamyba ne maisto reikmems”, ataskaita, patvirtinta LŽUI instituto tarybos Ekspertu komisijos specializuotoje grupeje. Recenzentas dr. B. Baranauskas [To prepare a regulation concerning biodiesel usage for fuelling uncertified tractors, securing their safety, exploitation and reducing environment pollution. Interim report on the research program ‘Production of the agricultural products for the non‐food purposes’, accepted by the Council of experts of LIAE. Copyreader: dr. B. Baranauskas](in Lithuanian)
  • LST EN 15376:2008/P:2009. Automobiliniai degalai. Etanolis kaip benzino kompaundavimo komponentas. Reikalavimai ir tyrimo metodai [Automotive fuels ‐ Ethanol as a blending component for petrol ‐ Requirements and test methods]
  • LST EN 14214:2009. Automobiliniai degalai. Riebalu rūgščiu metilesteriai (RRME), skirti dyzeliniams varikliams. Reikalavimai ir tyrimo metodai [Automotive fuels ‐ Fatty acid methyl esters (FAME) for diesel engines ‐ Requirements and test methods]
  • LST EN 590:2004–11. Automobiliniai degalai. Dyzelinas. Reikalavimai ir tyrimu metodai [Automotive fuels. Diesel. Requirements and test methods]
  • Matijošius , J. and Sokolovskij , E. 2009 . Research into the quality of fuels and their biocomponents . Transport , 24 (3) : 212 – 217 . doi:10.3846/1648–4142.2009.24
  • Mittelbach , M. and Remschmidt , C. 2004 . Biodiesel: a Comprehensive Handbook 330 Graz, , Austria
  • Molero de Blass , L. J. 1998 . Pollutant formation and interaction in the combustion of heavy liquid fuels , 266 A thesis submitted in fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy of the University of London . Available from Internet: <www.molero.free‐online.co.uk/thesis.pdf>
  • Pikūnas , A. , Pukalskas , S. , Bureika , G. and Grabys , J. 2006 . Investigation of efficiency of consuming ethanol of diesel engine . Journal of KONES , 13 (2) : 381 – 386 . Available from Internet: <www.ilot.edu.pl/KONES/2006/02/39.pdf>
  • Polák , M. 2004 . Ethanol enriched biodiesel as a fuel for compression ignition engines . Research in Agricultural Engineering , 50 (3) : 107 – 111 .
  • Pukalskas , S. , Bogdanovičius , Z. , Sendžikiene , E. , Makarevičiene , V. and Janulis , P. 2009 . The mixture of biobutanol and petrol for Otto engines . Transport , 24 (4) : 301 – 307 . 301 – 30 . doi:10.3846/1648–4142.2009.24
  • Raslavičius , L. 2009 . Trikomponenčio degaus mišinio taikymo dyzeliniuose varikliuose tyrimai , 121 Kaunas University of Technology . Daktaro disertacija: technologijos mokslai T000, transporto inžinerija (03T). [Research into three‐component combustible mixture application for fuelling diesel engines. PhD Thesis: technological sciences T000, transport engineering (03T). Scientific consultant Prof. PhD Ž. Bazaras](in Lithuanian)
  • Raslavičius , L. and Bazaras , Ž. Oxygenated diesel fuels: physical‐chemical properties and exploitation characteristics . Intelligent Technologies in Logistics and Mechatronics Systems (ITELMS) ‐ 2009: Proceedings of the 4th International Conference . June 4–5 2009 , Panevežys, Lithuania. pp. 17 – 20 .
  • Raslavičius , L. and Bazaras , Ž. 2009b . The analysis of the motor characteristics of D‐RME‐E fuel blend during onfield tests . Transport , 24 (3) : 187 – 191 . doi:10.3846/1648–4142.2009.24
  • Raslavičius , L. and Markšaitis , D. 2007 . Research into three‐component biodiesel fuels combustion process using a single droplet technique . Transport , 22 (4) : 312 – 315 .
  • Shi , X. , Pang , X. , Mu , Y. , He , H. , Shuai , S. , Wang , J. , Chen , H. and Li , R. 2006 . Emission reduction potential of using ethanol‐biodiesel‐diesel fuel blend on heavy‐duty diesel engine . Atmospheric Environment , 40 (14) : 2567 – 2574 . doi:10.1016/j.atmosenv.2005.12.026
  • Thompson , J. C. , Peterson , C. L. , Reece , D. L. and Beck , S. M. 1998 . Two‐year storage study with methyl and ethyl esters of rapeseed . Transactions of the ASAE , 41 (4) : 931 – 939 .
  • Tõrõk , Á . 2009 . Theoretical estimation of the environmental impact of biofuel mixtures . Transport , 24 (1) : 26 – 29 . doi:10.3846/1648–4142.2009.24
  • Van Gerpen , J. Cetane number testing of biodiesel . Liquid Fuel and Industrial Products from Renewable Resources Proceedings of the 1996 Third Liquid Fuel Conference . September 15–17 1996 . pp. 197 – 206 .
  • Yao , C. D. , Zhang , Z. H. , Xu , Y. L. and Huang , Y. 2008 . Experimental investigation of effects of bio‐additives on fuel economy of the gasoline engine . Science in China Series E: Technological Sciences , 51 (8) : 1177 – 1185 . 0170 – 1 . doi:10.1007/s11431–008‐

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.