Rapid estrogenic signaling activities of the modified (chlorinated, sulfonated, and glucuronidated) endocrine disruptor bisphenol A

References

• Zalko D, Jacques C, Duplan H, Bruel S, Perdu E. Viable skin efficiently absorbs and metabolizes bisphenol A. Chemosphere 2011; 82:424 - 30; http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2010.09.058; PMID: 21030062
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Willhite CC, Ball GL, McLellan CJ. Derivation of a bisphenol A oral reference dose (RfD) and drinking-water equivalent concentration. J Toxicol Environ Health B Crit Rev 2008; 11:69 - 146; http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10937400701724303; PMID: 18188738
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Liao C, Liu F, Alomirah H, Loi VD, Mohd MA, Moon HB, et al. Bisphenol S in urine from the United States and seven Asian countries: occurrence and human exposures. Environ Sci Technol 2012; 46:6860 - 6; http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/es301334j; PMID: 22620267
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Liao C, Liu F, Kannan K. Bisphenol s, a new bisphenol analogue, in paper products and currency bills and its association with bisphenol a residues. Environ Sci Technol 2012; 46:6515 - 22; http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/es300876n; PMID: 22591511
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kuiper GG, Lemmen JG, Carlsson B, Corton JC, Safe SH, van der Saag PT. van der BB, and Gustafsson JA. Interaction of estrogenic chemicals and phytoestrogens with estrogen receptor beta. Endocr 1998; 139:4252 - 63; http://dx.doi.org/10.1210/en.139.10.4252
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wozniak AL, Bulayeva NN, Watson CS. Xenoestrogens at picomolar to nanomolar concentrations trigger membrane estrogen receptor-alpha-mediated Ca2+ fluxes and prolactin release in GH3/B6 pituitary tumor cells. Environ Health Perspect 2005; 113:431 - 9; http://dx.doi.org/10.1289/ehp.7505; PMID: 15811834
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jeng YJ, Watson CS. Combinations of physiologic estrogens with xenoestrogens alter ERK phosphorylation profiles in rat pituitary cells. Environ Health Perspect 2011; 119:104 - 12; http://dx.doi.org/10.1289/ehp.1002512; PMID: 20870566
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kochukov MY, Jeng Y-J, Watson CS. Alkylphenol xenoestrogens with varying carbon chain lengths differentially and potently activate signaling and functional responses in GH3/B6/F10 somatomammotropes. Environ Health Perspect 2009; 117:723 - 30; PMID: 19479013
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kubwabo C, Kosarac I, Stewart B, Gauthier BR, Lalonde K, Lalonde PJ. Migration of bisphenol A from plastic baby bottles, baby bottle liners and reusable polycarbonate drinking bottles. Food Addit Contam Part A Chem Anal Control Expo Risk Assess 2009; 26:928 - 37; http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02652030802706725; PMID: 19680968
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Calafat AM, Ye X, Wong LY, Reidy JA, Needham LL. Exposure of the U.S. population to bisphenol A and 4-tertiary-octylphenol: 2003-2004. Environ Health Perspect 2008; 116:39 - 44; http://dx.doi.org/10.1289/ehp.10753; PMID: 18197297
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fernández M, Bourguignon N, Lux-Lantos V, Libertun C. Neonatal exposure to bisphenol a and reproductive and endocrine alterations resembling the polycystic ovarian syndrome in adult rats. Environ Health Perspect 2010; 118:1217 - 22; http://dx.doi.org/10.1289/ehp.0901257; PMID: 20413367
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Newbold RR, Jefferson WN, Padilla-Banks E. Prenatal exposure to bisphenol a at environmentally relevant doses adversely affects the murine female reproductive tract later in life. Environ Health Perspect 2009; 117:879 - 85; PMID: 19590677
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Berger RG, Foster WG, deCatanzaro D. Bisphenol-A exposure during the period of blastocyst implantation alters uterine morphology and perturbs measures of estrogen and progesterone receptor expression in mice. Reprod Toxicol 2010; 30:393 - 400; http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.reprotox.2010.06.006; PMID: 20599497
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fernández M, Bianchi M, Lux-Lantos V, Libertun C. Neonatal exposure to bisphenol a alters reproductive parameters and gonadotropin releasing hormone signaling in female rats. Environ Health Perspect 2009; 117:757 - 62; PMID: 19479018
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Abrahám IM, Han SK, Todman MG, Korach KS, Herbison AE. Estrogen receptor beta mediates rapid estrogen actions on gonadotropin-releasing hormone neurons in vivo. J Neurosci 2003; 23:5771 - 7; PMID: 12843281
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nadal A, Alonso-Magdalena P, Soriano S, Quesada I, Ropero AB. The pancreatic beta-cell as a target of estrogens and xenoestrogens: Implications for blood glucose homeostasis and diabetes. Mol Cell Endocrinol 2009; 304:63 - 8; http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.mce.2009.02.016; PMID: 19433249
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Midoro-Horiuti T, Tiwari R, Watson CS, Goldblum RM. Maternal bisphenol a exposure promotes the development of experimental asthma in mouse pups. Environ Health Perspect 2010; 118:273 - 7; http://dx.doi.org/10.1289/ehp.0901259; PMID: 20123615
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Takeuchi T, Tsutsumi O, Ikezuki Y, Takai Y, Taketani Y. Positive relationship between androgen and the endocrine disruptor, bisphenol A, in normal women and women with ovarian dysfunction. Endocr J 2004; 51:165 - 9; http://dx.doi.org/10.1507/endocrj.51.165; PMID: 15118266
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Indirect Food FDA. Additives: Polymers.Docket No. FDA-2012-F-0031. Available: http://www.gpo.gov/fdsys/pkg/FR-2012-07-17/pdf/2012-17366.pdf. Last accessed: 10-8-2012. 2012
   Google Scholar
• Yamamoto T, Yasuhara A. Quantities of bisphenol a leached from plastic waste samples. Chemosphere 1999; 38:2569 - 76; http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0045-6535(98)00464-0; PMID: 10204238
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dorn PB. Chi-Su Chou, and Joseph J.Gentempo. Degradation of Bisphenol A in Natural Waters. Chemosphere 1987; 16:1501 - 7; http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0045-6535(87)90090-7
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Staples CA, Dorn PB, Klecka GM, O’Block ST, Harris LR. A review of the environmental fate, effects, and exposures of bisphenol A. Chemosphere 1998; 36:2149 - 73; http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0045-6535(97)10133-3; PMID: 9566294
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gibson D. Microbial Biodegradation of Organic Compounds. 1984; 13:535
   Google Scholar
• Kang JH, Kondo F. Bisphenol a degradation by bacteria isolated from river water. Arch Environ Contam Toxicol 2002; 43:265 - 9; http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00244-002-1209-0; PMID: 12202920
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kuruto-Niwa R, Nozawa R, Miyakoshi T, Shiozawa T, Terao Y. Estrogenic activity of alkylphenols, bisphenol S, and their chlorinated derivatives using a GFP expression system. Environ Toxicol Pharmacol 2005; 19:121 - 30; http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.etap.2004.05.009; PMID: 21783468
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Yamamoto T, Yasuhara A. Chlorination of bisphenol A in aqueous media: formation of chlorinated bisphenol A congeners and degradation to chlorinated phenolic compounds. Chemosphere 2002; 46:1215 - 23; http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0045-6535(01)00198-9; PMID: 11951989
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gallard H, Leclercq A, Croué JP. Chlorination of bisphenol A: kinetics and by-products formation. Chemosphere 2004; 56:465 - 73; http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2004.03.001; PMID: 15212912
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gallard H, Leclercq A, Croué JP. Chlorination of bisphenol A: kinetics and by-products formation. Chemosphere 2004; 56:465 - 73; http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2004.03.001; PMID: 15212912
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Reed MJ, Purohit A, Woo LW, Newman SP, Potter BV. Steroid sulfatase: molecular biology, regulation, and inhibition. Endocr Rev 2005; 26:171 - 202; http://dx.doi.org/10.1210/er.2004-0003; PMID: 15561802
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zhu BT, Conney AH. Functional role of estrogen metabolism in target cells: review and perspectives. Carcinogenesis 1998; 19:1 - 27; http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/carcin/19.1.1; PMID: 9472688
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Matthews JB, Twomey K, Zacharewski TR. In vitro and in vivo interactions of bisphenol A and its metabolite, bisphenol A glucuronide, with estrogen receptors alpha and beta. Chem Res Toxicol 2001; 14:149 - 57; http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/tx0001833; PMID: 11258963
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Shimizu M, Ohta K, Matsumoto Y, Fukuoka M, Ohno Y, Ozawa S. Sulfation of bisphenol A abolished its estrogenicity based on proliferation and gene expression in human breast cancer MCF-7 cells. Toxicol In Vitro 2002; 16:549 - 56; http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0887-2333(02)00055-3; PMID: 12206822
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Snyder RW, Maness SC, Gaido KW, Welsch F, Sumner SC, Fennell TR. Metabolism and disposition of bisphenol A in female rats. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol 2000; 168:225 - 34; http://dx.doi.org/10.1006/taap.2000.9051; PMID: 11042095
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Campbell CH, Watson CS. A comparison of membrane vs. intracellular estrogen receptor-alpha in GH(3)/B6 pituitary tumor cells using a quantitative plate immunoassay. Steroids 2001; 66:727 - 36; http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0039-128X(01)00106-4; PMID: 11522334
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Norfleet AM, Clarke CH, Gametchu B, Watson CS. Antibodies to the estrogen receptor-α modulate rapid prolactin release from rat pituitary tumor cells through plasma membrane estrogen receptors. FASEB J 2000; 14:157 - 65; PMID: 10627290
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Norfleet AM, Thomas ML, Gametchu B, Watson CS. Estrogen receptor-α detected on the plasma membrane of aldehyde-fixed GH3/B6/F10 rat pituitary tumor cells by enzyme-linked immunocytochemistry. Endocrinology 1999; 140:3805 - 14; http://dx.doi.org/10.1210/en.140.8.3805; PMID: 10433242
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Powell CE, Soto AM, Sonnenschein C. Identification and characterization of membrane estrogen receptor from MCF7 estrogen-target cells. J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol 2001; 77:97 - 108; http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0960-0760(01)00040-1; PMID: 11377974
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Razandi M, Alton G, Pedram A, Ghonshani S, Webb P, Levin ER. Identification of a structural determinant necessary for the localization and function of estrogen receptor alpha at the plasma membrane. Mol Cell Biol 2003; 23:1633 - 46; http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/MCB.23.5.1633-1646.2003; PMID: 12588983
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bulayeva NN, Gametchu B, Watson CS. Quantitative measurement of estrogen-induced ERK 1 and 2 activation via multiple membrane-initiated signaling pathways. Steroids 2004; 69:181 - 92; http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.steroids.2003.12.003; PMID: 15072920
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Campbell CH, Bulayeva N, Brown DB, Gametchu B, Watson CS. Regulation of the membrane estrogen receptor-alpha: role of cell density, serum, cell passage number, and estradiol. FASEB J 2002; 16:1917 - 27; http://dx.doi.org/10.1096/fj.02-0182com; PMID: 12468456
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jeng YJ, Kochukov MY, Watson CS. Membrane estrogen receptor-alpha-mediated nongenomic actions of phytoestrogens in GH3/B6/F10 pituitary tumor cells. J Mol Signal 2009; 4:2; http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1750-2187-4-2; PMID: 19400946
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Jeng YJ, Kochukov M, Nauduri D, Kaphalia BS, Watson CS. Subchronic exposure to phytoestrogens alone and in combination with diethylstilbestrol - pituitary tumor induction in Fischer 344 rats. Nutr Metab (Lond) 2010; 7:40; http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1743-7075-7-40; PMID: 20459739
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jeng YJ, Watson CS. Proliferative and anti-proliferative effects of dietary levels of phytoestrogens in rat pituitary GH3/B6/F10 cells - the involvement of rapidly activated kinases and caspases. BMC Cancer 2009; 9:334; http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1471-2407-9-334; PMID: 19765307
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jeng YJ, Kochukov M, Watson CS. Combinations of physiologic estrogens with xenoestrogens alter calcium and kinase responses, prolactin release, and membrane estrogen receptor trafficking in rat pituitary cells. Environ Health 2010; 9:61; http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1476-069X-9-61; PMID: 20950447
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bulayeva NN, Watson CS. Xenoestrogen-induced ERK-1 and ERK-2 activation via multiple membrane-initiated signaling pathways. Environ Health Perspect 2004; 112:1481 - 7; http://dx.doi.org/10.1289/ehp.7175; PMID: 15531431
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Vandenberg LN, Colborn T, Hayes TB, Heindel JJ, Jacobs DR Jr., Lee DH, et al. Hormones and endocrine-disrupting chemicals: low-dose effects and nonmonotonic dose responses. Endocr Rev 2012; 33:378 - 455; http://dx.doi.org/10.1210/er.2011-1050; PMID: 22419778
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Conolly RB, Lutz WK. Nonmonotonic dose-response relationships: mechanistic basis, kinetic modeling, and implications for risk assessment. Toxicol Sci 2004; 77:151 - 7; http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/toxsci/kfh007; PMID: 14600281
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Watson CS, Jeng YJ, Kochukov MY. Nongenomic signaling pathways of estrogen toxicity. Toxicol Sci 2010; 115:1 - 11; http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/toxsci/kfp288; PMID: 19955490
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Weltje L, vom Saal FS, Oehlmann J. Reproductive stimulation by low doses of xenoestrogens contrasts with the view of hormesis as an adaptive response. Hum Exp Toxicol 2005; 24:431 - 7; http://dx.doi.org/10.1191/0960327105ht551oa; PMID: 16235731
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hunter T. Protein kinases and phosphatases: the yin and yang of protein phosphorylation and signaling. Cell 1995; 80:225 - 36; http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0092-8674(95)90405-0; PMID: 7834742
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• McCubrey JA, Steelman LS, Chappell WH, Abrams SL, Wong EW, Chang F, et al. Roles of the Raf/MEK/ERK pathway in cell growth, malignant transformation and drug resistance. Biochim Biophys Acta 2007; 1773:1263 - 84; http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bbamcr.2006.10.001; PMID: 17126425
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Allan LA, Morrice N, Brady S, Magee G, Pathak S, Clarke PR. Inhibition of caspase-9 through phosphorylation at Thr 125 by ERK MAPK. Nat Cell Biol 2003; 5:647 - 54; http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/ncb1005; PMID: 12792650
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Allan LA, Clarke PR. Phosphorylation of caspase-9 by CDK1/cyclin B1 protects mitotic cells against apoptosis. Mol Cell 2007; 26:301 - 10; http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.molcel.2007.03.019; PMID: 17466630
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Allan LA, Clarke PR. Apoptosis and autophagy: Regulation of caspase-9 by phosphorylation. FEBS J 2009; 276:6063 - 73; http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1742-4658.2009.07330.x; PMID: 19788417
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Junttila MR, Li SP, Westermarck J. Phosphatase-mediated crosstalk between MAPK signaling pathways in the regulation of cell survival. FASEB J 2008; 22:954 - 65; http://dx.doi.org/10.1096/fj.06-7859rev; PMID: 18039929
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nordström E, Fisone G, Kristensson K. Opposing effects of ERK and p38-JNK MAP kinase pathways on formation of prions in GT1-1 cells. FASEB J 2009; 23:613 - 22; http://dx.doi.org/10.1096/fj.08-115360; PMID: 18824519
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Xia Z, Dickens M, Raingeaud J, Davis RJ, Greenberg ME. Opposing effects of ERK and JNK-p38 MAP kinases on apoptosis. Science 1995; 270:1326 - 31; http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.270.5240.1326; PMID: 7481820
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Meloche S, Pouysségur J. The ERK1/2 mitogen-activated protein kinase pathway as a master regulator of the G1- to S-phase transition. Oncogene 2007; 26:3227 - 39; http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/sj.onc.1210414; PMID: 17496918
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ip YT, Davis RJ. Signal transduction by the c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK)--from inflammation to development. Curr Opin Cell Biol 1998; 10:205 - 19; http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0955-0674(98)80143-9; PMID: 9561845
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Viñas R, Watson CS. Chemical Mixtures of Bisphenol-A and Bisphenol-S disrupt E2-induced non-genomic signaling in mERá-enriched (GH3/B6/F10) rat pituitary cell line. Abstract: Endocrine Society Annual Meeting June 2012. Endocrine Society Annual Meeting June (2012) 2012
   Google Scholar
• Lu H, Crawford RB, Kaplan BL, Kaminski NE. 2,3,7,8-Tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin-mediated disruption of the CD40 ligand-induced activation of primary human B cells. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol 2011; 255:251 - 60; http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.taap.2011.06.026; PMID: 21807014
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• North CM, Crawford RB, Lu H, Kaminski NE. 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin-mediated suppression of toll-like receptor stimulated B-lymphocyte activation and initiation of plasmacytic differentiation. Toxicol Sci 2010; 116:99 - 112; http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/toxsci/kfq095; PMID: 20348231
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dhanasekaran DN, Reddy EP. JNK signaling in apoptosis. Oncogene 2008; 27:6245 - 51; http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/onc.2008.301; PMID: 18931691
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sánchez-Perez I, Murguía JR, Perona R. Cisplatin induces a persistent activation of JNK that is related to cell death. Oncogene 1998; 16:533 - 40; http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/sj.onc.1201578; PMID: 9484843
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Brzozowski AM, Pike AC, Dauter Z, Hubbard RE, Bonn T, Engstrom O, et al. Molecular basis of agonism and antagonism in the oestrogen receptor. Nature 1997; 389 - 8; PMID: 9311781
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tabira Y, Nakai M, Asai D, Yakabe Y, Tahara Y, Shinmyozu T, et al. Structural requirements of para-alkylphenols to bind to estrogen receptor. Eur J Biochem 1999; 262:240 - 5; http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1432-1327.1999.00422.x; PMID: 10231387
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Nakai M, Tabira Y, Asai D, Yakabe Y, Shimyozu T, Noguchi M, et al. Binding characteristics of dialkyl phthalates for the estrogen receptor. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 1999; 254:311 - 4; http://dx.doi.org/10.1006/bbrc.1998.9928; PMID: 9918834
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kuruto-Niwa R, Terao Y, Nozawa R. Identification of estrogenic activity of chlorinated bisphenol A using a GFP expression system. Environ Toxicol Pharmacol 2002; 12:27 - 35; http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S1382-6689(02)00011-X; PMID: 21782620
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kuruto-Niwa R, Nozawa R, Miyakoshi T, Shiozawa T, Terao Y. Estrogenic activity of alkylphenols, bisphenol S, and their chlorinated derivatives using a GFP expression system. Environ Toxicol Pharmacol 2005; 19:121 - 30; http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.etap.2004.05.009; PMID: 21783468
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Samuelsen M, Olsen C, Holme JA, Meussen-Elholm E, Bergmann A, Hongslo JK. Estrogen-like properties of brominated analogs of bisphenol A in the MCF-7 human breast cancer cell line. Cell Biol Toxicol 2001; 17:139 - 51; http://dx.doi.org/10.1023/A:1011974012602; PMID: 11693576
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Canesi L, Lorusso LC, Ciacci C, Betti M, Zampini M, Gallo G. Environmental estrogens can affect the function of mussel hemocytes through rapid modulation of kinase pathways. Gen Comp Endocrinol 2004; 138:58 - 69; http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ygcen.2004.05.004; PMID: 15242752
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Liu R, Xing L, Kong D, Jiang J, Shang L, Hao W. Bisphenol A inhibits proliferation and induces apoptosis in micromass cultures of rat embryonic midbrain cells through the JNK, CREB and p53 signaling pathways. Food Chem Toxicol 2013; 52:76 - 82; http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fct.2012.10.033; PMID: 23146694
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Song KH, Lee K, Choi HS. Endocrine disrupter bisphenol a induces orphan nuclear receptor Nur77 gene expression and steroidogenesis in mouse testicular Leydig cells. Endocrinology 2002; 143:2208 - 15; http://dx.doi.org/10.1210/en.143.6.2208; PMID: 12021184
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Xu X, Li T, Luo Q, Hong X, Xie L, Tian D. Bisphenol-A rapidly enhanced passive avoidance memory and phosphorylation of NMDA receptor subunits in hippocampus of young rats. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol 2011; 255:221 - 8; http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.taap.2011.06.022; PMID: 21763338
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Watson CS, Campbell CH, Gametchu B. Membrane oestrogen receptors on rat pituitary tumour cells: immuno-identification and responses to oestradiol and xenoestrogens. Exp Physiol 1999; 84:1013 - 22; http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-445X.1999.01903.x; PMID: 10564698
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Norfleet AM, Thomas ML, Watson CS. Modulation of membrane estrogen receptor-α levels by nuclear estrogen receptor-α antisense oligodeoxynucleotides in the rat pituitary tumor cell line, GH3/B6/F10. Endocrine Society Meeting 1999
   Google Scholar
• Pedram A, Razandi M, Levin ER. Nature of functional estrogen receptors at the plasma membrane. Mol Endocrinol 2006; 20:1996 - 2009; http://dx.doi.org/10.1210/me.2005-0525; PMID: 16645038
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pedram A, Razandi M, Deschenes RJ, Levin ER. DHHC-7 and -21 are palmitoylacyltransferases for sex steroid receptors. Mol Biol Cell 2012; 23:188 - 99; http://dx.doi.org/10.1091/mbc.E11-07-0638; PMID: 22031296
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Watson CS, Gametchu B. Membrane-initiated steroid actions and the proteins that mediate them. Proc Soc Exp Biol Med 1999; 220:9 - 19; http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1525-1373.1999.d01-2.x; PMID: 9893163
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Watson CS, Lange CA. Steadying the boat: integrating mechanisms of membrane and nuclear-steroid-receptor signalling. EMBO Rep 2005; 6:116 - 9; http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/sj.embor.7400336; PMID: 15678158
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Schug TT, Abagyan R, Blumberg B, Collins T, Crews D, DeFur P, et al. Designing endocrine disruption out of the next generation of chemicals. Green Chem 2012; 1:181 - 98
   Google Scholar
• Pappas TC, Gametchu B, Yannariello-Brown J, Collins TJ, Watson CS. Membrane estrogen receptors in GH3/B6 cells are associated with rapid estrogen-induced release of prolactin. Endocrine 1994; 2:813 - 22
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pappas TC, Gametchu B, Watson CS. Membrane estrogen receptor-enriched GH(3)/B6 cells have an enhanced non-genomic response to estrogen. Endocrine 1995; 3:743 - 9; http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF03000207; PMID: 21153164
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bulayeva NN, Wozniak AL, Lash LL, Watson CS. Mechanisms of membrane estrogen receptor-alpha-mediated rapid stimulation of Ca2+ levels and prolactin release in a pituitary cell line. Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab 2005; 288:E388 - 97; http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajpendo.00349.2004; PMID: 15494610
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Viñas R, Watson CS. Bisphenol S disrupts estradiol-induced nongenomic signaling in a rat pituitary cell line: effects on cell functions. Environ Health Perspect 2013; 121:352 - 8; http://dx.doi.org/10.1289/ehp.1205826; PMID: 23458715
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Vinas R, Watson CS. Mixtures of xenoestrogens disrupt estradiol-induced nongenomic signaling and functions in pituitary cells. BMC Environmental Health 2013
   Google Scholar
• Demarest KT, Riegle GD, Moore KE. Pharmacological manipulation of anterior pituitary dopamine content in the male rat: relationship to serum prolactin concentration and lysosomal enzyme activity. Endocrinology 1984; 115:493 - 500; http://dx.doi.org/10.1210/endo-115-2-493; PMID: 6745164
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Connolly PB, Resko JA. Estrone sulfatase activity in rat brain and pituitary: effects of gonadectomy and the estrous cycle. J Steroid Biochem 1989; 33:1013 - 8; http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0022-4731(89)90254-9; PMID: 2601328
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Oleson L, Court MH. Effect of the beta-glucuronidase inhibitor saccharolactone on glucuronidation by human tissue microsomes and recombinant UDP-glucuronosyltransferases. J Pharm Pharmacol 2008; 60:1175 - 82; http://dx.doi.org/10.1211/jpp.60.9.0009; PMID: 18718121
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar