References
- Omer SB, Pan WK, Halsey NA, Stokley S, Moulton LH, Navar AM, Pierce M, Salmon DA. Nonmedical exemptions to school immunization requirements: secular trends and association of state policies with pertussis incidence. JAMA 2006; 296:1757-63; PMID:17032989; http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/jama.296.14.1757
- Safi H, Wheeler JG, Reeve GR, Ochoa E, Romero JR, Hopkins R, Ryan KW, Jacobs RF. Vaccine policy and Arkansas childhood immunization exemptions: a multi-year review. Am J Prev Med 2012; 42:602-5; PMID:22608376; http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.amepre.2012.02.022
- Robison SG, Groom H, Young C. Frequency of alternative immunization schedule use in a metropolitan area. Pediatrics 2012; 130:32-8; PMID:22711719; http://dx.doi.org/10.1542/peds.2011-3154
- Glanz JM, Newcomer SR, Narwaney KJ, Hambidge SJ, Daley MF, Wagner NM, McClure DL, Xu S, Rowhani-Rahbar A, Lee GM, et al. A population-based cohort study of undervaccination in 8 managed care organizations across the United States. JAMA Pediatr 2013; 167:274-81; PMID:23338829; http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/jamapediatrics.2013.502
- Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). Vaccination coverage among children in kindergarten–United States, 2011-12 school year. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep 2012; 61:647-52; PMID:22914226
- Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). National, state, and local area vaccination coverage among children aged 19-35 months - United States, 2012. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep 2013; 62:733-40; PMID:24025754
- Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). Measles - United States, 2011. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep 2012; 61:253-7; PMID:22513526
- Ernst KC, Jacobs ET. Implications of philosophical and personal belief exemptions on re-emergence of vaccine-preventable disease: the role of spatial clustering in under-vaccination. Hum Vaccin Immunother 2012; 8:838-41; PMID:22508414; http://dx.doi.org/10.4161/hv.19743
- Huoi C, Casalegno JS, Bénet T, Neuraz A, Billaud G, Eibach D, Mekki Y, Rudigoz R, Massardier J, Huissoud C, et al. A report on the large measles outbreak in Lyon, France, 2010 to 2011. Euro Surveill 2012; 17:20264; PMID:22971330
- Sugerman DE, Barskey AE, Delea MG, Ortega-Sanchez IR, Bi D, Ralston KJ, Rota PA, Waters-Montijo K, Lebaron CW. Measles outbreak in a highly vaccinated population, San Diego, 2008: role of the intentionally undervaccinated. Pediatrics 2010; 125:747-55; PMID:20308208; http://dx.doi.org/10.1542/peds.2009-1653
- Omer SB, Enger KS, Moulton LH, Halsey NA, Stokley S, Salmon DA. Geographic clustering of nonmedical exemptions to school immunization requirements and associations with geographic clustering of pertussis. Am J Epidemiol 2008; 168:1389-96; PMID:18922998; http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/aje/kwn263
- Opel DJ, Mangione-Smith R, Taylor JA, Korfiatis C, Wiese C, Catz S, Martin DP. Development of a survey to identify vaccine-hesitant parents: the parent attitudes about childhood vaccines survey. Hum Vaccin 2011; 7:419-25; PMID:21389777; http://dx.doi.org/10.4161/hv.7.4.14120
- Benin AL, Wisler-Scher DJ, Colson E, Shapiro ED, Holmboe ES. Qualitative analysis of mothers’ decision-making about vaccines for infants: the importance of trust. Pediatrics 2006; 117:1532-41; PMID:16651306; http://dx.doi.org/10.1542/peds.2005-1728
- Larson HJ. Negotiating vaccine acceptance in an era of reluctance. Hum Vaccin Immunother 2013; 9:1779-81; PMID:23896582; http://dx.doi.org/10.4161/hv.25932
- Brunson EK. The impact of social networks on parents’ vaccination decisions. Pediatrics 2013; 131:e1397-404; PMID:23589813; http://dx.doi.org/10.1542/peds.2012-2452
- Kata A. Anti-vaccine activists, Web 2.0, and the postmodern paradigm–an overview of tactics and tropes used online by the anti-vaccination movement. Vaccine 2012; 30:3778-89; PMID:22172504; http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.vaccine.2011.11.112
- Luthy KE, Beckstrand RL, Peterson NE. Parental hesitation as a factor in delayed childhood immunization. J Pediatr Health Care 2009; 23:388-93; PMID:19875026; http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.pedhc.2008.09.006
- Kempe A, Daley MF, McCauley MM, Crane LA, Suh CA, Kennedy AM, Basket MM, Stokley SK, Dong F, Babbel CI, et al. Prevalence of parental concerns about childhood vaccines: the experience of primary care physicians. Am J Prev Med 2011; 40:548-55; PMID:21496754; http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.amepre.2010.12.025
- Diekema DS. Provider dismissal of vaccine-hesitant families: misguided policy that fails to benefit children. Hum Vaccin Immunother 2013; 9:2661-2; PMID:24013210; http://dx.doi.org/10.4161/hv.26284
- Glanz K, Rimer BK, Viswanath K, eds. Health Behavior and Health Education. San Francisco: John Wiley and Sons, Inc, 2008.
- Gaudino JA, Robison S. Risk factors associated with parents claiming personal-belief exemptions to school immunization requirements: community and other influences on more skeptical parents in Oregon, 2006. Vaccine 2012; 30:1132-42; PMID:22178105; http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.vaccine.2011.12.006
- Salmon DA, Sotir MJ, Pan WK, Berg JL, Omer SB, Stokley S, Hopfensperger DJ, Davis JP, Halsey NA. Parental vaccine refusal in Wisconsin: a case-control study. WMJ 2009; 108:17-23; PMID:19326630
- Smith PJ, Humiston SG, Marcuse EK, Zhao Z, Dorell CG, Howes C, Hibbs B. Parental delay or refusal of vaccine doses, childhood vaccination coverage at 24 months of age, and the Health Belief Model. Public Health Rep 2011; 126(Suppl 2):135-46; PMID:21812176
- Gilkey MB, McRee AL, Brewer NT. Forgone vaccination during childhood and adolescence: findings of a statewide survey of parents. Prev Med 2013; 56:202-6; PMID:23295175; http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ypmed.2012.12.019
- Kennedy AM, Brown CJ, Gust DA. Vaccine beliefs of parents who oppose compulsory vaccination. Public Health Rep 2005; 120:252-8; PMID:16134564
- Luthy KE, Beckstrand RL, Callister LC. Parental hesitation in immunizing children in Utah. Public Health Nurs 2010; 27:25-31; PMID:20055965; http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1525-1446.2009.00823.x
- Luthy KE, Beckstrand RL, Callister LC, Cahoon S. Reasons parents exempt children from receiving immunizations. J Sch Nurs 2012; 28:153-60; PMID:22074764; http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1059840511426578
- Luthy KE, Beckstrand RL, Meyers CJ. Common perceptions of parents requesting personal exemption from vaccination. J Sch Nurs 2013; 29:95-103; PMID:22835889; http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1059840512455365
- Freed GL, Clark SJ, Hibbs BF, Santoli JM. Parental vaccine safety concerns. The experiences of pediatricians and family physicians. Am J Prev Med 2004; 26:11-4; PMID:14700706; http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.amepre.2003.09.004
- Salmon DA, Moulton LH, Omer SB, DeHart MP, Stokley S, Halsey NA. Factors associated with refusal of childhood vaccines among parents of school-aged children: a case-control study. Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med 2005; 159:470-6; PMID:15867122; http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/archpedi.159.5.470
- Wenger OK, McManus MD, Bower JR, Langkamp DL. Underimmunization in Ohio's Amish: parental fears are a greater obstacle than access to care. Pediatrics 2011; 128:79-85; PMID:21708796; http://dx.doi.org/10.1542/peds.2009-2599
- Gust DA, Gangarosa P, Hibbs B, Pollard R, Wallach G, Chen RT. National Immunization Information Hotline: Calls concerning adverse events, 1998-2000. J Health Commun 2004; 9:387-94; PMID:15513788; http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10810730490503487
- Gust DA, Kennedy A, Wolfe S, Sheedy K, Nguyen C, Campbell S. Developing tailored immunization materials for concerned mothers. Health Educ Res 2008; 23:499-511; PMID:17959583; http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/her/cym065
- Gust DA, Darling N, Kennedy A, Schwartz B. Parents with doubts about vaccines: which vaccines and reasons why. Pediatrics 2008; 122:718-25; PMID:18829793; http://dx.doi.org/10.1542/peds.2007-0538
- Gust DA, Kennedy A, Weber D, Evans G, Kong Y, Salmon D. Parents questioning immunization: evaluation of an intervention. Am J Health Behav 2009; 33:287-98; PMID:19063650; http://dx.doi.org/10.5993/AJHB.33.3.7
- Freed GL, Clark SJ, Butchart AT, Singer DC, Davis MM. Parental vaccine safety concerns in 2009. Pediatrics 2010; 125:654-9; PMID:20194286; http://dx.doi.org/10.1542/peds.2009-1962
- Lavail KH, Kennedy AM. The role of attitudes about vaccine safety, efficacy, and value in explaining parents’ reported vaccination behavior. Health Educ Behav 2013; 40:544-51; PMID:23104978; http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1090198112463022
- McCauley MM, Kennedy A, Basket M, Sheedy K. Exploring the choice to refuse or delay vaccines: a national survey of parents of 6- through 23-month-olds. Acad Pediatr 2012; 12:375-83; PMID:22921495; http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.acap.2012.06.007
- Holman DM, Benard V, Roland KB, Watson M, Liddon N, Stokley S. Barriers to human papillomavirus vaccination among US adolescents: a systematic review of the literature. JAMA Pediatr 2014; 168:76-82; PMID:24276343; http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/jamapediatrics.2013.2752
- Opel DJ, Taylor JA, Mangione-Smith R, Solomon C, Zhao C, Catz S, Martin D. Validity and reliability of a survey to identify vaccine-hesitant parents. Vaccine 2011; 29:6598-605; PMID:21763384; http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.vaccine.2011.06.115
- Williams SE, Rothman RL, Offit PA, Schaffner W, Sullivan M, Edwards KM. A randomized trial to increase acceptance of childhood vaccines by vaccine-hesitant parents: a pilot study. Acad Pediatr 2013; 13:475-80; PMID:24011750; http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.acap.2013.03.011
- Gowda C, Schaffer SE, Kopec K, Markel A, Dempsey AF. A pilot study on the effects of individually tailored education for MMR vaccine-hesitant parents on MMR vaccination intention. Hum Vaccin Immunother 2013; 9:9; PMID:23291937; http://dx.doi.org/10.4161/hv.22821
- Frew PM, Zhang S, Saint-Victor DS, Schade AC, Benedict S, Banan M, Ren X, Omer SB. Influenza vaccination acceptance among diverse pregnant women and its impact on infant immunization. Hum Vaccin Immunother 2013; 9:2591-602; PMID:24172064; http://dx.doi.org/10.4161/hv.26993
- Jackson C, Cheater FM, Harrison W, Peacock R, Bekker H, West R, Leese B. Randomised cluster trial to support informed parental decision-making for the MMR vaccine. BMC Public Health 2011; 11:475; PMID:21679432; http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1471-2458-11-475
- Shourie S, Jackson C, Cheater FM, Bekker HL, Edlin R, Tubeuf S, Harrison W, McAleese E, Schweiger M, Bleasby B, et al. A cluster randomised controlled trial of a web based decision aid to support parents’ decisions about their child's Measles Mumps and Rubella (MMR) vaccination. Vaccine 2013; 31:6003-10; PMID:24148574; http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.vaccine.2013.10.025
- Wroe AL, Turner N, Owens RG. Evaluation of a decision-making aid for parents regarding childhood immunizations. Health Psychol 2005; 24:539-47; PMID:16287399; http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/0278-6133.24.6.539
- Sales JM, Painter JE, Pazol K, Gargano LM, Orenstein W, Hughes JM, DiClemente RJ. Rural parents’ vaccination-related attitudes and intention to vaccinate middle and high school children against influenza following educational influenza vaccination intervention. Hum Vaccin 2011; 7:1146-52; PMID:22048112; http://dx.doi.org/10.4161/hv.7.11.17891
- Kester LM, Zimet GD, Fortenberry JD, Kahn JA, Shew ML. A national study of HPV vaccination of adolescent girls: rates, predictors, and reasons for non-vaccination. Matern Child Health J 2013; 17:879-85; PMID:22729660; http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10995-012-1066-z
- Bynum SA, Staras SA, Malo TL, Giuliano AR, Shenkman E, Vadaparampil ST. Factors associated With Medicaid providers’ recommendation of the HPV vaccine to low-income adolescent girls. J Adolesc Health 2014; 54:190-6; PMID:24064282; http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jadohealth.2013.08.006
- Mayne S, Karavite D, Grundmeier RW, Localio R, Feemster K, DeBartolo E, Hughes CC, Fiks AG. The implementation and acceptability of an HPV vaccination decision support system directed at both clinicians and families. AMIA Annual Symposium proceedings / AMIA Symposium AMIA Symposium 2012; 2012:616-24.
- Fiks AG, Grundmeier RW, Mayne S, Song L, Feemster K, Karavite D, Hughes CC, Massey J, Keren R, Bell LM, et al. Effectiveness of decision support for families, clinicians, or both on HPV vaccine receipt. Pediatrics 2013; 131:1114-24; PMID:23650297; http://dx.doi.org/10.1542/peds.2012-3122
- Kreuter MW, Fernandez ME, Brown M, Cofta-Woerpel L, Pfeiffer D, Adams-Piphus B, Krebill H, Gonzalez DA, Campos DM, Kirklin GT, et al. Increasing information-seeking about human papillomavirus vaccination through community partnerships in African American and Hispanic communities. Fam Community Health 2012; 35:15-30; PMID:22143485; http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/FCH.0b013e3182385d13
- Spleen AM, Kluhsman BC, Clark AD, Dignan MB, Lengerich EJ; ACTION Health Cancer Task Force. An increase in HPV-related knowledge and vaccination intent among parental and non-parental caregivers of adolescent girls, age 9-17 years, in Appalachian Pennsylvania. J Cancer Educ 2012; 27:312-9; PMID:22131065; http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13187-011-0294-z
- Kepka D, Coronado GD, Rodriguez HP, Thompson B. Evaluation of a radionovela to promote HPV vaccine awareness and knowledge among Hispanic parents. J Community Health 2011; 36:957-65; PMID:21452030; http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10900-011-9395-1
- Kepka DL, Coronado GD, Rodriguez HP, Thompson B. Development of a radionovela to promote HPV vaccine awareness and knowledge among Latino parents. Public Health Rep 2012; 127:130-8; PMID:22298937
- Kennedy A, Sapsis KF, Stokley S, Curtis CR, Gust D. Parental attitudes toward human papillomavirus vaccination: evaluation of an educational intervention, 2008. J Health Commun 2011; 16:300-13; PMID:21161814; http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10810730.2010.532296
- Gillespie L, Hicks CW, Santana M, Worley SE, Banas DA, Holmes S, Rome ES. The acceptability of human papillomavirus vaccine among parents and guardians of newborn to 10-year-old children. J Pediatr Adolesc Gynecol 2011; 24:66-70; PMID:20709581; http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jpag.2010.07.004
- Bigman CA, Cappella JN, Hornik RC. Effective or ineffective: attribute framing and the human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine. Patient Educ Couns 2010; 81(Suppl):S70-6; PMID:20851560; http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.pec.2010.08.014
- Leader AE, Weiner JL, Kelly BJ, Hornik RC, Cappella JN. Effects of information framing on human papillomavirus vaccination. J Womens Health (Larchmt) 2009; 18:225-33; PMID:19183094; http://dx.doi.org/10.1089/jwh.2007.0711
- Healy CM, Pickering LK. How to communicate with vaccine-hesitant parents. Pediatrics 2011; 127(Suppl 1):S127-33; PMID:21502238; http://dx.doi.org/10.1542/peds.2010-1722S
- Leask J, Kinnersley P, Jackson C, Cheater F, Bedford H, Rowles G. Communicating with parents about vaccination: a framework for health professionals. BMC Pediatr 2012; 12:154; PMID:22998654; http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1471-2431-12-154
- Gust D, Brown C, Sheedy K, Hibbs B, Weaver D, Nowak G. Immunization attitudes and beliefs among parents: beyond a dichotomous perspective. Am J Health Behav 2005; 29:81-92; PMID:15604052; http://dx.doi.org/10.5993/AJHB.29.1.7
- Jacobson RM, Van Etta L, Bahta L. The C.A.S.E. approach: guidance for talking to vaccine-hesitant parents. Minn Med 2013; 96:49-50; PMID:23926833
- Shelby A, Ernst K. Story and science: how providers and parents can utilize storytelling to combat anti-vaccine misinformation. Hum Vaccin Immunother 2013; 9:1795-801; PMID:23811786; http://dx.doi.org/10.4161/hv.24828
- Gargano LM, Herbert NL, Painter JE, Sales JM, Morfaw C, Rask K, Murray D, DiClemente RJ, Hughes JM. Impact of a physician recommendation and parental immunization attitudes on receipt or intention to receive adolescent vaccines. Hum Vaccin Immunother 2013; 9:2627-33; PMID:23883781; http://dx.doi.org/10.4161/hv.25823
- Opel DJ, Heritage J, Taylor JA, Mangione-Smith R, Salas HS, Devere V, Zhou C, Robinson JD. The architecture of provider-parent vaccine discussions at health supervision visits. Pediatrics 2013; 132:1037-46; PMID:24190677; http://dx.doi.org/10.1542/peds.2013-2037
- Offit PA, Moser CA. The problem with Dr Bob's alternative vaccine schedule. Pediatrics 2009; 123:e164-9; PMID:19117838; http://dx.doi.org/10.1542/peds.2008-2189
- Gerber JS, Offit PA. Vaccines and autism: a tale of shifting hypotheses. Clin Infect Dis 2009; 48:456-61; PMID:19128068; http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/596476
- Luman ET, Barker LE, Shaw KM, McCauley MM, Buehler JW, Pickering LK. Timeliness of childhood vaccinations in the United States: days undervaccinated and number of vaccines delayed. JAMA 2005; 293:1204-11; PMID:15755943; http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/jama.293.10.1204
- Opel DJ, Taylor JA, Zhou C, Catz S, Myaing M, Mangione-Smith R. The relationship between parent attitudes about childhood vaccines survey scores and future child immunization status: a validation study. JAMA Pediatr 2013; 167:1065-71; PMID:24061681; http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/jamapediatrics.2013.2483
- Moos RH. Theory-based processes that promote the remission of substance use disorders. Clin Psychol Rev 2007; 27:537-51; PMID:17254686; http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cpr.2006.12.006
- Mulvaney SA, Rothman RL, Wallston KA, Lybarger C, Dietrich MS. An internet-based program to improve self-management in adolescents with type 1 diabetes. Diabetes Care 2010; 33:602-4; PMID:20032275; http://dx.doi.org/10.2337/dc09-1881
- Coleman MT, Pasternak RH. Effective strategies for behavior change. Prim Care 2012; 39:281-305; PMID:22608867; http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.pop.2012.03.004