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Original Articles

Determination of Chromium Species in Various Medicinal Plants Consumed in Hatay Region in Turkey

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Pages 1711-1716 | Received 03 May 2011, Accepted 09 Jul 2011, Published online: 14 Jun 2013
 

Abstract

In this study, 22 species of medicinal plants (anise, centaury, chamomile, fennel, flax, green tea, indian hemp, laurel, licorice, linden, marestail, melissa, nettle, oat, red clover, riesenfenchel, rosehip, rosemary, sage, senna tea, yam, yarrow) were taken from five different local herbalists in Hatay. Chromium concentrations were determined by inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectroscopy. The highest chromium concentrations were detected in chamomile (4.21 ± 0.18 mg kg−1), licorice (2.80 ± 0.12 mg kg−1), melissa (2.71 ± 0.10 mg kg−1), marestail (2.66 ± 0.10 mg kg−1), and anise (1.98 ± 0.06 mg kg−1). Minimal concentrations of chromium were found in riesenfenchel (0.33 ± 0.01 mg kg−1), red clover (0.37 ± 0.01 mg kg−1), centaury (0.43 ± 0.01 mg kg−1), senna tea (0.49 ± 0.01 mg kg−1), and linden (0.50 ± 0.01 mg kg−1). Cr(III) and Cr(VI) concentrations in medicinal herbs were found in the range of 0.26–3.12 mg kg−1 and 0.07–1.09 mg kg−1, respectively.

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