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Empirical Articles

Family Functioning and Mental Health of Transgender and Gender-Nonconforming Youth in the Trans Teen and Family Narratives Project

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Read on this site (25)

Helen Morgan, Ashleigh Lin, Yael Perry, Angus Cook, Sam Winter, Vanessa Watson, Dani Wright Toussaint & Penelope Strauss. (2024) The Positive Aspects of Being the Parent of a Trans Child: Findings from Trans Pathways. LGBTQ+ Family: An Interdisciplinary Journal 20:2, pages 93-104.
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Guadalupe Marquez-Velarde, Gabe H. Miller, Jesse Ezra Shircliff & Mario I. Suárez. (2023) The Impact of Family Support and Rejection on Suicide Ideation and Attempt among Transgender Adults in the U.S.. LGBTQ+ Family: An Interdisciplinary Journal 19:4, pages 275-287.
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Cal Horton. (2023) Gender minority stress in education: Protecting trans children’s mental health in UK schools. International Journal of Transgender Health 24:2, pages 195-211.
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Katie Heiden-Rootes, Dixie Meyer, Samantha Levine, Michelle Dalton & Quin Rich. (2023) “Testing the Waters” in a “World That Refuses to Make Space: Development and Coming Out with Transgender and Non-Binary Adults. Journal of Feminist Family Therapy 35:2, pages 134-154.
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Julia Sinclair-Palm. (2023) The role of family in trans youths’ naming practices. International Journal of Qualitative Studies in Education 0:0, pages 1-14.
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Cal Horton. (2023) “It felt like they were trying to destabilise us”: Parent assessment in UK children’s gender services. International Journal of Transgender Health 24:1, pages 70-85.
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Annie Pullen Sansfaçon, Denise Medico, Damien Riggs, Anna Carlile & Frank Suerich-Gulick. (2023) Growing up trans in Canada, Switzerland, England, and Australia: access to and impacts of gender-affirming medical care. Journal of LGBT Youth 20:1, pages 55-73.
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Stephanie L. Budge, Morgan T. Sinnard, Louis Lindley, Quincy Dillard & Sabra L. Katz-Wise. (2023) A Qualitative Content Analysis of Concordance and Discordance Regarding Identity, Affect, and Coping in Families with Transgender and Nonbinary Youth. LGBTQ+ Family: An Interdisciplinary Journal 19:1, pages 1-20.
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Helen Morgan, Brody Heritage, Ashleigh Lin, Yael Perry, Angus Cook, Sam Winter, Vanessa Watson, Dani Wright Toussaint, Amanda O’Donovan, Renita Almeida & Penelope Strauss. (2022) Factors Influencing Parental Acceptance of Trans Children and Young People: Findings from Trans Pathways. LGBTQ+ Family: An Interdisciplinary Journal 18:5, pages 475-494.
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Cal Horton. (2022) “I Was Losing That Sense of Her Being Happy”—Trans Children and Delaying Social Transition. LGBTQ+ Family: An Interdisciplinary Journal 18:2, pages 187-203.
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Em Matsuno, Elizabeth McConnell, C. V. Dolan & Tania Israel. (2022) “I Am Fortunate to Have a Transgender Child”: An Investigation into the Barriers and Facilitators to Support among Parents of Trans and Nonbinary Youth. LGBTQ+ Family: An Interdisciplinary Journal 18:1, pages 1-19.
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Alessandra Frigerio, Lorenzo Montali, Annalisa Anzani & Antonio Prunas. (2021) “We’ll Accept Anything, as Long as She Is Okay”: Italian Parents’ Narratives of Their Transgender Children’s Coming-out. Journal of GLBT Family Studies 17:5, pages 432-449.
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Brett Stark, Shea A. Nagle, Adam Hunter, Brittany M. Charlton & Sabra L. Katz-Wise. (2021) Family building desires among transgender and gender expansive adolescents: A longitudinal family-level analysis. International Journal of Transgender Health 22:4, pages 425-439.
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Myriam Vigny-Pau, Nelson Pang, Hamad Alkhenaini & Alex Abramovich. (2021) Suicidality and non-suicidal self-injury among transgender populations: A systematic review. Journal of Gay & Lesbian Mental Health 25:4, pages 358-382.
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Jason J. Westwater, Elizabeth Riley & Gregory M. Peterson. (2020) Using circular questions to explore individual family member experiences of youth gender dysphoria in Australia. International Journal of Transgender Health 21:3, pages 321-336.
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Michelle Teti, Kristen Morris, L. A. Bauerband, Abigial Rolbiecki & Cole Young. (2020) An exploration of apparel and well-being among transmasculine young adults. Journal of LGBT Youth 17:1, pages 53-69.
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Luke R. Allen, Laurel B. Watson & Sarah B. VanMattson. (2020) Trans young adults’ reflections on adolescent sources of extra-familial support. Journal of LGBT Youth 17:1, pages 1-23.
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Jason J. Westwater, Elizabeth A. Riley & Gregory M. Peterson. (2019) What about the family in youth gender diversity? A literature review. International Journal of Transgenderism 20:4, pages 351-370.
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Amy L. Gower, Elizabeth M. Saewyc, Heather L. Corliss, Len Kne, Darin J. Erickson & Marla E. Eisenberg. (2019) The LGBTQ Supportive Environments Inventory: Methods for quantifying supportive environments for LGBTQ youths. Journal of Gay & Lesbian Social Services 31:3, pages 314-331.
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Kimberly A. Fuller & Damien W. Riggs. (2018) Family support and discrimination and their relationship to psychological distress and resilience amongst transgender people. International Journal of Transgenderism 19:4, pages 379-388.
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Jessica M. Gilbert, Penelope Strauss, Deirdre Drake, Helen Stain, Yael Perry, Angus Cook, Ashleigh Lin & Helen Morgan. Parental Experiences of Supporting the Mental Health of Their LGBTQA+ Child. LGBTQ+ Family: An Interdisciplinary Journal 0:0, pages 1-18.
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John F. Strang, Abigail L. Fischbach, Sharanya Rao, Ann Clawson, Megan Knauss, Sarah N. Bernstein, Anna I. R. van der Miesen, Anne P. Inge, Kenia Alonzo, Julia Zeroth, Lauren Kenworthy, Colleen I. Morgan, Abigail Brandt, Christina C. Moore, Kaitlyn Ahlers, Mary K. Jankowski, Lucy S. McClellan, Shane B. Henise, Caitlyn J. Cap, Shannon L. Exley, Amy Youmatz, Minneh Song, Jennifer L. McLaren & Benjamin Parchem. Gender and Autism Program: A novel clinical service model for gender-diverse/transgender autistic youth and young adults. The Clinical Neuropsychologist 0:0, pages 1-37.
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Articles from other publishers (63)

Gabe H. Miller, Guadalupe Marquez-Velarde, Mario I. Suárez & Christy Glass. (2024) Support Saves Lives: Exploring the Relationship Between Age of Transition, Family Support, and Retrospective K-12 Educational Experiences in Transgender Suicidality. Transgender Health 9:2, pages 118-127.
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Sabra L. Katz-Wise, Vishnudas Sarda, Emmett C. Line, Breana Marchwinski, Stephanie L. Budge, Eli G. Godwin, L. B. M. Moore, Diane Ehrensaft, Milagros C. Rosal & Katharine A. Thomson. (2023) Longitudinal Family Functioning and Mental Health in Transgender and Nonbinary Youth and Their Families. Journal of Child and Family Studies 33:4, pages 1321-1335.
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Pablo Gómez‐Chica, Lola Rueda‐Ruzafa, Adrián Aparicio‐Mota, Miguel Rodriguez‐Arrastia, Carmen Ropero‐Padilla, Cristian Rodriguez‐Valbuena & Pablo Román. (2024) Examining suicide risk in sexual and gender minority youth: A descriptive observational study on depressive symptoms, social support and self‐esteem. Journal of Clinical Nursing.
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Naomie-Jade Ladry, Annie Pullen Sansfaçon & Jennifer Dyer. (2024) Experiences of Parents of Trans and Non-Binary Children Living in the Region of Quebec. Youth 4:1, pages 177-190.
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Debra A. Hope & Jae A. Puckett. (2024) Bans on Evidence-Based Care for Transgender and Gender Diverse People Present Risks for Clients and Dilemmas for Mental Health Providers. Cognitive and Behavioral Practice 31:1, pages 15-19.
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Hane Htut Maung. (2024) Gender Affirming Hormone Treatment for Trans Adolescents: A Four Principles Analysis. Journal of Bioethical Inquiry.
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Eli G. Godwin, LB. M. Moore, Annie Pullen Sansfaçon, Melissa MacNish Nishman, Milagros C. Rosal & Sabra L. Katz‐Wise. (2024) Experiences of cisgender youth with a transgender and/or nonbinary sibling. Family Process.
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Jordon D. Bosse, Sabra L. Katz-Wise & Lisa M. Chiodo. (2022) Sexual and Gender Diverse Young Adults’ Perception of Behaviors that are Supportive and Unsupportive of Sexual Orientation and Gender Identities. Journal of Adolescent Research 39:1, pages 165-195.
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Jordon D. Bosse, Kristen D. Clark, Kimberly A. Dion & Lisa M. Chiodo. (2023) Transgender and nonbinary young adults' depression and suicidality is associated with sibling and parental acceptance‐rejection . Journal of Nursing Scholarship 56:1, pages 87-102.
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Dani Damián Cruz Gutiérrez. (2023) Familias que aceptan y acompañan a sus hijes trans*. Una aproximación a sus experiencias. INTER DISCIPLINA 12:32, pages 163-185.
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Katie Heiden-Rootes, Kristen Benson, Elizabeth Capshaw & Amy Pedigo Carmichael. (2023) Understanding Transgender and Non-binary Youth Mental Health Through the Family Resilience Framework: A Literature Review. Contemporary Family Therapy.
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Whitney Linsenmeyer, Katie Heiden-Rootes, Theresa Drallmeier, Rabia Rahman, Emily Buxbaum, Katherine Walcott, Willow Rosen & Beth Gombos. (2023) The power to help or harm: student perceptions of transgender health education using a qualitative approach. BMC Medical Education 23:1.
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Sonya Xinyue Xiao, Aubrey L. Hoffer, Renee L. Benoit, Stephan Scrofani & Carol Lynn Martin. (2023) Parents Matter: Accepting Parents Have Less Anxious Gender Expansive Children. Sex Roles 89:9-10, pages 459-474.
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Christopher W. Palmer & Sarah E. Francis. (2023) The Role of Family Rejection of Gender Expression on Minority Stress and Mental Health of Sexual and Gender Minority Adolescents. Sexuality Research and Social Policy.
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Cal Horton. (2022) “Euphoria”: Trans children and experiences of prepubertal social transition. Family Relations 72:4, pages 1890-1907.
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Nicole Hurless, Beck A. Munsey & Kelly Guidry. 2023. Promoting Inclusive Education Through the Integration of LGBTIQ+ Issues in the Classroom. Promoting Inclusive Education Through the Integration of LGBTIQ+ Issues in the Classroom 39 63 .
Katherine A. S. GallagherMarni E. Axelrad. (2023) Psychological disorders and positive mental health in gender-diverse youth. Bulletin of the Menninger Clinic 87:2, pages 162-188.
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Galia Plotkin Amrami. (2023) Becoming the mother of a transgender child: Ethical self‐formation and moral moods of mothers in transition. Ethos 51:2, pages 198-216.
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Shannon L. Stewart, Jocelyn N. Van Dyke & Jeffrey W. Poss. (2021) Examining the Mental Health Presentations of Treatment-Seeking Transgender and Gender Nonconforming (TGNC) Youth. Child Psychiatry & Human Development 54:3, pages 826-836.
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Kira London-Nadeau, Nicholas ChadiAshley B. TaylorAce ChanAnnie Pullen SansfaçonLyne ChiniaraClaire LefebvreElizabeth M. Saewyc. (2023) Social Support and Mental Health Among Transgender and Nonbinary Youth in Quebec. LGBT Health 10:4, pages 306-314.
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Jack Andrzejewski, Linda SalginV. Paul PoteatHirokazu YoshikawaJerel P. Calzo. (2023) Gender-Sexuality Alliance Advisors' Self-Efficacy to Address Transgender Issues: An Interpersonal Protective Factor for Transgender Student Depression. LGBT Health 10:4, pages 296-305.
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. 2023. La magie de l’enfant dans la thérapie familiale. La magie de l’enfant dans la thérapie familiale 231 245 .
Razieh Haji sharifi, Somayeh Keshavarz & Alireza Kakavand. (2023) The Relationship Between Family Functioning and Distress Tolerance in Female Students: The Mediating Role of Self-esteem. Quarterly Journal of Child Mental Health 10:1, pages 17-31.
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Riittakerttu Kaltiala, Elias Heino, Mauri Marttunen & Sari Fröjd. (2023) Family Characteristics, Transgender Identity and Emotional Symptoms in Adolescence: A Population Survey Study. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 20:4, pages 2948.
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Naomie-Jade Ladry, Annie Pullen Sansfaçon, Nicholas Chadi, Kira London-Nadeau, Ashley B. Taylor, Ace Chan, Lyne Chiniara & Elizabeth M. Saewyc. (2023) Abus et violence vécus par les jeunes trans et non binaires au Québec. Criminologie 56:2, pages 295-322.
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Selene Mezzalira, Cristiano Scandurra, Fabrizio Mezza, Marina Miscioscia, Marco Innamorati & Vincenzo Bochicchio. (2022) Gender Felt Pressure, Affective Domains, and Mental Health Outcomes among Transgender and Gender Diverse (TGD) Children and Adolescents: A Systematic Review with Developmental and Clinical Implications. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 20:1, pages 785.
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Dana M. Prince, Meagan Ray-Novak, Braveheart Gillani & Emily Peterson. (2021) Sexual and Gender Minority Youth in Foster Care: An Evidence-Based Theoretical Conceptual Model of Disproportionality and Psychological Comorbidities. Trauma, Violence, & Abuse 23:5, pages 1643-1657.
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Sabra L. Katz-Wise, Sally Campbell Galman, Lauren E. Friedman & Kacie M. Kidd. (2021) Parent/Caregiver Narratives of Challenges Related to Raising Transgender and/or Nonbinary Youth. Journal of Family Issues 43:12, pages 3321-3345.
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Jae A. PuckettSergio DomínguezJr.Jr. & Em Matsuno. (2022) Measures of Resilience: Do They Reflect the Experiences of Transgender Individuals?. Transgender Health.
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Lucas E. Morgan, Eric T. Meininger & Kelly L. Donahue. (2022) A Pediatric Provider’s Guide to Supporting the Family of a Gender-Expansive Child or Adolescent. Clinical Pediatrics 61:10, pages 674-678.
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Jordon D. Bosse, Kimberly A. Dion, Sally Campbell Galman & Lisa M. Chiodo. (2022) Transgender and nonbinary young adults' perception of sibling and parental support for gender identity. Research in Nursing & Health 45:5, pages 569-579.
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Elliot A. Tebbe & Stephanie L. Budge. (2022) Factors that drive mental health disparities and promote well-being in transgender and nonbinary people. Nature Reviews Psychology 1:12, pages 694-707.
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Sabra L. Katz-Wise, Allegra R. Gordon, Kendall J. Sharp, Natalie Penhale Johnson & Laura M. Hart. (2022) Developing Parenting Guidelines to Support Transgender and Gender Diverse Children’s Well-being. Pediatrics 150:3.
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Nina Bhattacharya, Stephanie L. Budge, David W. Pantalone & Sabra L. Katz-Wise. (2022) Een beeld krijgen van de relaties tussen transgender en genderdiverse jongeren en hun verzorgers. Gezinstherapie Wereldwijd 33:3, pages 332-356.
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Annie Pullen Sansfaçon, Denise Medico, Morgane Gelly, Valeria Kirichenko & Frank Suerich-Gulick. (2021) Blossoming Child, Mourning Parent: A Qualitative Study of Trans Children and Their Parents Navigating Transition. Journal of Child and Family Studies 31:7, pages 1771-1784.
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Mollie T. McQuillan. (2022) A Starting Point: Gender, Hot Cognition, and Trans-Informed Administrative Guidance. Educational Researcher 51:5, pages 336-351.
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Annie Pullen Sansfaçon, Natasha Dionne, Tommly Planchat, Jennifer Dyer, Sarah Picket, Julie Temple-Newhook, Kimberley Manning, Julie James & Jennifer Davis. (2023) Expérience et vécu des parents d’enfants trans et de la diversité de genre vivant en région. Service social 68:2, pages 107-124.
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María Fernández Rodríguez, Patricia Guerra Mora, Ana Isabel Revuelta Fernández, Ana Villaverde González & Verónica Concha González. (2022) La disforia de género en menores trans: nicho ecológico. Revista Internacional de Andrología 20:1, pages 41-48.
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Yuanyuan Wang, Zhihao Ma, Amanda Wilson, Zhishan Hu, Xin Ying, Meng Han, Zaixu Cui & Runsen Chen. (2021) Psychopathological symptom network structure in transgender and gender queer youth reporting parental psychological abuse: a network analysis. BMC Medicine 19:1.
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Edgar Garcia Saiz, Vishnudas Sarda, David R. Pletta, Sari L. Reisner & Sabra L. Katz-Wise. (2021) Family Functioning as a Protective Factor for Sexual Risk Behaviors Among Gender Minority Adolescents. Archives of Sexual Behavior 50:7, pages 3023-3033.
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Megan Skye, Thomas McCoy, Allyson Kelley, Michelle Singer, Stephanie Craig Rushing, Caitlin Donald, Kavita Rajani, Brittany Morgan, Tosha Zaback & William Lambert. (2021) Effectiveness of Native STAND: A Five-Year Study of a Culturally Relevant Sexual Health Intervention. Adolescents 1:3, pages 321-334.
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Sarah Dahlgren Allen, Michelle A. Tollit, Rosalind McDougall, Donna Eade, Monsurul Hoq & Ken C. Pang. (2021) A Waitlist Intervention for Transgender Young People and Psychosocial Outcomes. Pediatrics 148:2.
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Antonia Dangaltcheva, Chris Booth & Marlene M. Moretti. (2021) Transforming Connections: A Trauma-Informed and Attachment-Based Program to Promote Sensitive Parenting of Trans and Gender Non-conforming Youth. Frontiers in Psychology 12.
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David C. Call, Mamatha Challa & Cynthia J. Telingator. (2021) Providing Affirmative Care to Transgender and Gender Diverse Youth: Disparities, Interventions, and Outcomes. Current Psychiatry Reports 23:6.
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Amelia P. Tankersley, Erika L. Grafsky, Janey Dike & Russell T. Jones. (2021) Risk and Resilience Factors for Mental Health among Transgender and Gender Nonconforming (TGNC) Youth: A Systematic Review. Clinical Child and Family Psychology Review 24:2, pages 183-206.
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Marisa M. Silveri, Eleanor M. Schuttenberg, Kaya Schmandt, Elena R. Stein, Maya M. Rieselbach, Ariel Sternberg, Julia E. Cohen-Gilbert, Sabra L. Katz-Wise, Jennifer Urbano Blackford, Alexandra S. Potter, Mona P. Potter, Dana B. Sarvey, Chad M. McWhinnie, Jessica E. Feinberg & Kathryn D. Boger. (2021) Clinical Outcomes Following Acute Residential Psychiatric Treatment in Transgender and Gender Diverse Adolescents. JAMA Network Open 4:6, pages e2113637.
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Elizabeth McDermott, Jacqui Gabb, Rachael Eastham & Ali Hanbury. (2019) Family trouble: Heteronormativity, emotion work and queer youth mental health. Health: An Interdisciplinary Journal for the Social Study of Health, Illness and Medicine 25:2, pages 177-195.
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Liam C. Hein & Jose A. Parés‐Avila. 2021. Child and Adolescent Behavioral Health. Child and Adolescent Behavioral Health 110 122 .
Camille BrownCarolyn M. PortaMarla E. EisenbergBarbara J. McMorrisRenee E. Sieving. (2020) Family Relationships and the Health and Well-Being of Transgender and Gender-Diverse Youth: A Critical Review. LGBT Health 7:8, pages 407-419.
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Ashleigh J. Rich, Ayden I. Scheim, Mieke Koehoorn & Tonia Poteat. (2020) Non-HIV chronic disease burden among transgender populations globally: A systematic review and narrative synthesis. Preventive Medicine Reports 20, pages 101259.
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Megan L. Rogers & Lindsay A. Taliaferro. (2020) Self-Injurious Thoughts and Behaviors Among Sexual and Gender Minority Youth: a Systematic Review of Recent Research. Current Sexual Health Reports 12:4, pages 335-350.
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Cal Horton. (2020) Thriving or Surviving? Raising Our Ambition for Trans Children in Primary and Secondary Schools. Frontiers in Sociology 5.
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Mariye Jenabi Ghods, Abolfazl Rahgoi, Masoud Fallahi-Khoshknab & Mahdi Nourozi. (2020) The Effect of Cognitive-Behavioral Group Therapy on Depression, Stress, Anxiety of Male to Female Transsexuals. Iranian Journal of Rehabilitation Research in Nursing 7:1, pages 1-10.
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Annie Pullen Sansfaçon, Valeria Kirichenko, Cindy Holmes, Stephen Feder, Margaret L. Lawson, Shuvo Ghosh, Jennifer Ducharme, Julia Temple Newhook & Frank Suerich-Gulick. (2019) Parents’ Journeys to Acceptance and Support of Gender-diverse and Trans Children and Youth. Journal of Family Issues 41:8, pages 1214-1236.
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Alessandra Angelino, Teresa Evans-Campbell & Bonnie Duran. (2020) Assessing Health Provider Perspectives Regarding Barriers American Indian/Alaska Native Transgender and Two-Spirit Youth Face Accessing Healthcare. Journal of Racial and Ethnic Health Disparities 7:4, pages 630-642.
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Annie Pullen Sansfaçon, Morgane A. Gelly, Maxime Faddoul & Edward Ou Jin Lee. (2021) Soutien et non soutien parental des jeunes trans : vers une compréhension nuancée des formes de soutien et des attentes des jeunes trans. Enfances, Familles, Générations:36.
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Denise Medico, Annie Pullen Sansfaçon, Gabriel J. Galantino & Adèle Zufferey. (2020) « J’aimerais mourir. » Comprendre le désespoir chez les jeunes trans par le concept d’oppression développementale. Frontières 31:2.
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Diane Ehrensaft. 2020. Pediatric Gender Identity. Pediatric Gender Identity 171 185 .
Richard T. Liu, Ana E. Sheehan, Rachel F.L. Walsh, Christina M. Sanzari, Shayna M. Cheek & Evelyn M. Hernandez. (2019) Prevalence and correlates of non-suicidal self-injury among lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender individuals: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Clinical Psychology Review 74, pages 101783.
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Jason Westwater, Elizabeth Riley & Gregory Peterson. (2019) A Survey of Specialist Youth Gender Diversity Services in Australia: A Whole‐of‐Family Approach. Australian and New Zealand Journal of Family Therapy 40:4, pages 400-412.
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Kenneth J. Zucker. (2019) Adolescents with Gender Dysphoria: Reflections on Some Contemporary Clinical and Research Issues. Archives of Sexual Behavior 48:7, pages 1983-1992.
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Elizabeth R. Boskey, Judith A. Johnson, Charlotte Harrison, Jonathan M. Marron, Leah AbecassisAllison Scobie-CarrollJulian Willard, David A. Diamond, Amir H. Taghinia & Oren Ganor. (2019) Ethical Issues Considered When Establishing a Pediatrics Gender Surgery Center. Pediatrics 143:6.
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Halley P. CrissmanDaphna StroumsaEmily K. KobernikMitchell B. Berger. (2019) Gender and Frequent Mental Distress: Comparing Transgender and Non-Transgender Individuals' Self-Rated Mental Health. Journal of Women's Health 28:2, pages 143-151.
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