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ORIGINAL ARTICLES

Defining and categorizing emotional abuse in sport

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Pages 173-181 | Published online: 05 Jun 2008

Keep up to date with the latest research on this topic with citation updates for this article.

Read on this site (37)

Jennifer McMahon, Melanie Lang, Chris Zehntner & Kerry R. McGannon. (2023) Athlete and coach-led education that teaches about abuse: an overview of education theory and design considerations. Sport, Education and Society 28:7, pages 855-869.
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Katherine N. Alexander, Kat V. Adams & Travis E. Dorsch. (2023) Exploring the Impact of Coaches’ Emotional Abuse on Intercollegiate Student-Athletes’ Experiences. Journal of Aggression, Maltreatment & Trauma 32:9, pages 1285-1303.
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Michelle E. Seanor, Cole E. Giffin, Robert J. Schinke, Diana A. Coholic & Michel Larivière. (2023) Pixies in a windstorm: Tracing Australian gymnasts’ stories of athlete maltreatment through media data. Sport in Society 26:3, pages 553-572.
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James A. Newman, Stephen Eccles, James L. Rumbold & Daniel J. A. Rhind. (2022) When it is no longer a bit of banter: Coaches’ perspectives of bullying in professional soccer. International Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology 20:6, pages 1576-1593.
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Colm Hickey & Martin Roderick. (2022) When jokes aren’t funny: banter and abuse in the everyday work environments of professional football. European Sport Management Quarterly 0:0, pages 1-21.
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Erin Willson & Gretchen Kerr. (2022) Body shaming as a form of emotional abuse in sport. International Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology 20:5, pages 1452-1470.
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Kirsty Forsdike & Grant O’Sullivan. (2022) Interpersonal gendered violence against adult women participating in sport: a scoping review. Managing Sport and Leisure 0:0, pages 1-23.
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Emily McCullogh & Parissa Safai. (2022) Translating care from policy to practice: limits and lessons from an institutional ethnographic study examining Ontario youth volleyball. International Journal of Sport Policy and Politics 14:3, pages 529-544.
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Jenny McMahon, Kerry R. McGannon & Catherine Palmer. (2022) Body shaming and associated practices as abuse: athlete entourage as perpetrators of abuse. Sport, Education and Society 27:5, pages 578-591.
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Jørgen Bagger Kjær & Sine Agergaard. (2022) What’s at play? Power, transnational coaches and the global hegemony of performance within Danish elite swimming. Sport in Society 25:6, pages 1211-1226.
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Tine Vertommen, Mieke Decuyper, Sylvie Parent & Hélène Paradis. (2022) Validation of the Dutch (Flemish) version of the Violence Towards Athletes Questionnaire (VTAQ). Loisir et Société / Society and Leisure 45:2, pages 390-408.
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Lauren K. McHenry, Jeff L. Cochran, Rebecca A. Zakrajsek, Leslee A. Fisher, Sharon R. Couch & Brittany S. Hill. (2022) Elite figure skaters’ experiences of thriving in the coach-athlete relationship: A person-centered theory perspective. Journal of Applied Sport Psychology 34:2, pages 436-456.
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Carolane Fournier, Sylvie Parent & Hélène Paradis. (2022) The relationship between psychological violence by coaches and conformity of young athletes to the sport ethic norms. European Journal for Sport and Society 19:1, pages 37-55.
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Lauren K. McHenry, Jeff L. Cochran, Rebecca A. Zakrajsek, Leslee A. Fisher, Sharon R. Couch & Brittany S. Hill. (2021) Elite figure skaters’ experiences of harm in the coach-athlete relationship: A person-centered theory perspective. Journal of Applied Sport Psychology 33:4, pages 420-440.
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By Justin A. Hebert & Aubrey Newland. (2021) Enhancing Athlete Outcomes Through Quality Coaching. Strategies 34:4, pages 3-10.
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Charlotte L. Wilinsky & Allyssa McCabe. (2021) A review of emotional and sexual abuse of elite child athletes by their coaches. Sports Coaching Review 10:1, pages 84-109.
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Anthony Battaglia, Gretchen Kerr & Ashley Stirling. (2020) Examining the influence of athletes’ punishment experiences on decisions to cease participation in competitive hockey. International Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology 18:4, pages 519-533.
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Jenny McMahon, Chris Zehntner, Kerry R. McGannon & Melanie Lang. (2020) The fast-tracking of one elite athlete swimmer into a swimming coaching role: a practice contributing to the perpetuation and recycling of abuse in sport?. European Journal for Sport and Society 17:3, pages 265-284.
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Leslee A. Fisher & Allison Daniel Anders. (2020) Engaging with Cultural Sport Psychology to Explore Systemic Sexual Exploitation in USA Gymnastics: A Call to Commitments. Journal of Applied Sport Psychology 32:2, pages 129-145.
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Yvette P. Lopez, Stephanie Dohrn & Margaret Posig. (2020) The effect of abusive leadership by coaches on Division I student-athletes’ performance: The moderating role of core self-evaluations. Sport Management Review 23:1, pages 130-141.
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Roslyn Kerr & Gretchen Kerr. (2020) Promoting athlete welfare: A proposal for an international surveillance system. Sport Management Review 23:1, pages 95-103.
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Jenny McMahon & Kerry R. McGannon. (2020) Acting out what is inside of us: Self-management strategies of an abused ex-athlete. Sport Management Review 23:1, pages 28-38.
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Victoria Roberts, Victor Sojo & Felix Grant. (2020) Organisational factors and non-accidental violence in sport: A systematic review. Sport Management Review 23:1, pages 8-27.
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Gretchen Kerr & Ashley Stirling. (2019) Where is Safeguarding in Sport Psychology Research and Practice?. Journal of Applied Sport Psychology 31:4, pages 367-384.
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Chris Zehntner, Kerry R. McGannon & Jenny McMahon. (2019) Control, consent and complicity in the coaching of elite women’s cycling in Australia: a media analysis. Sport, Education and Society 24:5, pages 520-532.
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Tom Webb, Mike Rayner & Richard Thelwell. (2019) An examination of match official’s perceptions of support and abuse in rugby union and cricket in England. Managing Sport and Leisure 24:1-3, pages 155-172.
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Emma Kavanagh, Lorraine Brown & Ian Jones. (2017) Elite Athletes' Experience of Coping With Emotional Abuse in the Coach–Athlete Relationship. Journal of Applied Sport Psychology 29:4, pages 402-417.
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Anthony Vincent Battaglia, Gretchen Kerr & Ashley E. Stirling. (2017) Youth Athletes' Interpretations of Punitive Coaching Practices. Journal of Applied Sport Psychology 29:3, pages 337-352.
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Frank Jacobs, Froukje Smits & Annelies Knoppers. (2017) 'You don’t realize what you see!': the institutional context of emotional abuse in elite youth sport. Sport in Society 20:1, pages 126-143.
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Froukje Smits, Frank Jacobs & Annelies Knoppers. (2017) ‘Everything revolves around gymnastics’: athletes and parents make sense of elite youth sport. Sport in Society 20:1, pages 66-83.
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Gretchen Kerr, Ashley Stirling & Ahad Bandealy. (2016) Film depictions of emotionally abusive coach–athlete interactions. Sports Coaching Review 5:1, pages 87-101.
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Peter Donnelly, Gretchen Kerr, Amanda Heron & Danielle DiCarlo. (2016) Protecting youth in sport: an examination of harassment policies. International Journal of Sport Policy and Politics 8:1, pages 33-50.
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Ashley E. Stirling & Gretchen A. Kerr. (2014) Initiating and Sustaining Emotional Abuse in the Coach–Athlete Relationship: An Ecological Transactional Model of Vulnerability. Journal of Aggression, Maltreatment & Trauma 23:2, pages 116-135.
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Ashley E. Stirling & Gretchen A. Kerr. (2013) The perceived effects of elite athletes' experiences of emotional abuse in the coach–athlete relationship. International Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology 11:1, pages 87-100.
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GretchenA. Kerr & AshleyE. Stirling. (2012) Parents’ Reflections on their Child's Experiences of Emotionally Abusive Coaching Practices. Journal of Applied Sport Psychology 24:2, pages 191-206.
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Ashley Stirling & Gretchen Kerr. (2010) Sport Psychology Consultants as Agents of Child Protection. Journal of Applied Sport Psychology 22:3, pages 305-319.
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