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AIDS Care
Psychological and Socio-medical Aspects of AIDS/HIV
Volume 9, 1997 - Issue 4
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Original Articles

Perceptions of children and community members concerning the circumstances of orphans in rural Zimbabwe

Pages 391-405 | Published online: 27 May 2010

Keep up to date with the latest research on this topic with citation updates for this article.

Read on this site (33)

Megan Cherewick, Ronald E. Dahl, Samantha Bertomen, Emily Hipp, Priyanka Shreedar, Prosper F. Njau & Jenn A. Leiferman. (2023) Risk and protective factors for mental health and wellbeing among adolescent orphans. Health Psychology and Behavioral Medicine 11:1.
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Rachna Mishra & Vanita Sondhi. (2023) Conceptualizing Resilience among Adolescents Who are Orphaned and Living in Institutional Care in India. Residential Treatment For Children & Youth 40:1, pages 44-66.
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Candice Reardon, Gavin George, Collins Mucheuki, Kaymarlin Govender & Tim Quinlan. (2015) Psychosocial and health risk outcomes among orphans and non-orphans in mixed households in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa. African Journal of AIDS Research 14:4, pages 323-331.
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Gillian Morantz, Donald Cole, Rachel Vreeman, Samuel Ayaya, David Ayuku & Paula Braitstein. (2013) Child abuse and neglect among orphaned children and youth living in extended families in sub-Saharan Africa: What have we learned from qualitative inquiry?. Vulnerable Children and Youth Studies 8:4, pages 338-352.
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Assumpta Mukabutera, Jean de Dieu Bizimana, Olufemi Owoeye & Manassé Nzayirambaho. (2013) Correlates of psychosocial outcomes among youth heads of households participating in mentoring programs: A study among Rwandan youths from Bugesera District. Vulnerable Children and Youth Studies 8:1, pages 49-59.
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Amare Worku Tadesse, Yemane Berhane Tsehay, Belaineh Girma Belaineh & Yonas Baheretibeb Alemu. (2012) Behavioral and emotional problems among children aged 6–14 years on highly active antiretroviral therapy in Addis Ababa: A cross-sectional study. AIDS Care 24:11, pages 1359-1367.
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Rachel Kidman, JamesA. Hanley, Geoff Foster, S.V. Subramanian & S. Jody Heymann. (2012) Educational Disparities in AIDS-affected Communities: Does Orphanhood Confer Unique Vulnerability?. The Journal of Development Studies 48:4, pages 531-548.
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Kesh Mohangi, Liesel Ebersöhn & Irma Eloff. (2011) “I am doing okay”: Intrapersonal Coping Strategies of Children Living in an Institution. Journal of Psychology in Africa 21:3, pages 397-404.
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A. Wallis, V. Dukay & C. Mellins. (2010) Power and empowerment: Fostering effective collaboration in meeting the needs of orphans and vulnerable children. Global Public Health 5:5, pages 509-522.
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PamelaJ. Surkan, JoiaS. Mukherjee, DavidR. Williams, Eddy Eustache, Ermaze Louis, Thierry Jean-Paul, Wesler Lambert, FionaC. Scanlan, CatherineM. Oswald & MaryC.Smith Fawzi. (2010) Perceived discrimination and stigma toward children affected by HIV/AIDS and their HIV-positive caregivers in central Haiti. AIDS Care 22:7, pages 803-815.
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Richard L. Sowell & Kenneth D. Phillips. (2010) Understanding and Responding to HIV/AIDS Stigma and Disclosure: An International Challenge for Mental Health Nurses. Issues in Mental Health Nursing 31:6, pages 394-402.
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Ingrid Van der Heijden & Sharlene Swartz. (2010) Bereavement, silence and culture within a peer-led HIV/AIDS-prevention strategy for vulnerable children in South Africa. African Journal of AIDS Research 9:1, pages 41-50.
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Naoko Ishikawa, Pat Pridmore, Roy Carr-Hill & Kreangkrai Chaimuangdee. (2010) Breaking down the wall of silence around children affected by AIDS in Thailand to support their psychosocial health. AIDS Care 22:3, pages 308-313.
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Gillian Morantz & Jody Heymann. (2010) Life in institutional care: the voices of children in a residential facility in Botswana. AIDS Care 22:1, pages 10-16.
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Evalyne Nyasani, Erna Sterberg & Helen Smith. (2009) Fostering children affected by AIDS in Richards Bay, South Africa: a qualitative study of grandparents' experiences. African Journal of AIDS Research 8:2, pages 181-192.
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BrianH. Howard, CarlV. Phillips, Nelia Matinhure, KarenJ. Goodman, SherylA. McCurdy & CaryA. Johnson. (2008) Barriers and Incentives to Orphan Care in a Time of AIDS and Economic Crisis. Journal of HIV/AIDS Prevention in Children & Youth 8:2, pages 117-137.
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J. Heymann, A. Earle, D. Rajaraman, C. Miller & K. Bogen. (2007) Extended family caring for children orphaned by AIDS: balancing essential work and caregiving in a high HIV prevalence nations. AIDS Care 19:3, pages 337-345.
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R. Kidman, S.E. Petrow & S.J. Heymann. (2007) Africa's orphan crisis: two community-based models of care. AIDS Care 19:3, pages 326-329.
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Melvyn Freeman & Nkululeko Nkomo. (2006) Assistance needed for the integration of orphaned and vulnerable children — views of South African family and community members. SAHARA-J: Journal of Social Aspects of HIV/AIDS 3:3, pages 503-509.
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H. Yang, Z. Wu, S. Duan, Z. Li, X. Li, M. Shen, A. Mathur & B. Stanton. (2006) Living environment and schooling of children with HIV-infected parents in southwest China. AIDS Care 18:7, pages 647-655.
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GlendaE. Gray, Ronelle Van Niekerk, Helen Struthers, Avy Violari, Neil Martinson, James McIntyre & veni Naidu. (2006) The effects of adult morbidity and mortality on household welfare and the well-being of children in Soweto. Vulnerable Children and Youth Studies 1:1, pages 15-28.
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TonyaR. Thurman, Leslie Snider, Neil Boris, Edward Kalisa, Eleazer Nkunda Mugarira, Joseph Ntaganira & Lisanne Brown. (2006) Psychosocial support and marginalization of youth-headed households in Rwanda. AIDS Care 18:3, pages 220-229.
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Mira Grieser, Joel Gittelsohn, AnitaV. Shankar, Todd Koppenhaver, ThomasK. Legrand, Ravai Marindo, WebsterM. Mavhu & Kenneth Hill. (2001) Reproductive Decision Making and the HIV/AIDS Epidemic in Zimbabwe. Journal of Southern African Studies 27:2, pages 225-243.
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Lauren Wild. (2001) The Psychosocial Adjustment Of Children Orphaned By AIDS. Southern African Journal of Child and Adolescent Mental Health 13:1, pages 3-22.
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R. Forehand, J. Pelton, M. Chance, L. Armistead, E. Morse, P. S. Morse & M. Stock. (1999) Orphans of the AIDS epidemic in the United States: Transition-related characteristics and psychosocial adjustment at 6 months after mother's death. AIDS Care 11:6, pages 715-722.
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Anne Malcolm, Peter Aggleton, Mario Bronfman, Jane Galvão, Purnima Mane & Jane Verrall. (1998) HIV-related stigmatization and discrimination: Its forms and contexts. Critical Public Health 8:4, pages 347-370.
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Articles from other publishers (50)

Megan Cherewick, Ronald E. Dahl, Daphna Rubin, Jenn A. Leiferman & Prosper F. Njau. (2023) Psychometric validation of the collective asset Utu: associations with coping strategies and resilience during adolescence. Global Health Research and Policy 8:1.
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Jonathan Chitiyo, Lawrence Meda & Jona Masiya. 2022. Handbook of Research on Social Justice and Equity in Education. Handbook of Research on Social Justice and Equity in Education 296 311 .
Rachna Mishra & Vanita Sondhi. (2021) Theorizing pathways to resilience among orphaned adolescents in institutional care in India. Children and Youth Services Review 124, pages 105972.
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Shannon Dorsey, Leah Lucid, Prerna Martin, Kevin M. King, Karen O’Donnell, Laura K. Murray, Augustine I. Wasonga, Dafrosa K. Itemba, Judith A. Cohen, Rachel Manongi & Kathryn Whetten. (2020) Effectiveness of Task-Shifted Trauma-Focused Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Children Who Experienced Parental Death and Posttraumatic Stress in Kenya and Tanzania. JAMA Psychiatry 77:5, pages 464.
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K. G. Gopakumar, Kamalakshi G. Bhat, Shantharam Baliga, Nitin Joseph, Neha Mohan & Avinash K. Shetty. (2017) Impact of care at foster homes on the health-related quality of life of HIV-infected children and adolescents: a cross-sectional study from India. Quality of Life Research 27:4, pages 871-877.
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Birthe Loa Knizek, James Mugisha, Joseph Osafo & Eugene Kinyanda. (2017) Growing up HIV-positive in Uganda: “psychological immunodeficiency”? A qualitative study. BMC Psychology 5:1.
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Gloria Kimuli Seruwagi. 2017. Child Abuse and Neglect in Uganda. Child Abuse and Neglect in Uganda 33 48 .
Gabriel Anabwani, Grace Karugaba & Lesego Gabaitiri. (2016) Health, schooling, needs, perspectives and aspirations of HIV infected and affected children in Botswana: a cross-sectional survey. BMC Pediatrics 16:1.
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Mindy E. Scott & Elizabeth Karberg. (2016) Measuring Children’s Care Arrangements and Their Educational and Health Outcomes Internationally. Global Social Welfare 3:2, pages 75-89.
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Rachel Kidman & Tia Palermo. (2016) The relationship between parental presence and child sexual violence: Evidence from thirteen countries in sub-Saharan Africa. Child Abuse & Neglect 51, pages 172-180.
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Enouce Ndeche & Samson Chama. 2016. Sports-Based Health Interventions. Sports-Based Health Interventions 161 171 .
Shannon Dorsey, Leah Lucid, Laura Murray, Paul Bolton, Dafrosa Itemba, Rachel Manongi & Kathryn Whetten. (2015) A Qualitative Study of Mental Health Problems Among Orphaned Children and Adolescents in Tanzania. Journal of Nervous & Mental Disease 203:11, pages 864-870.
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Emily Smith Greenaway & Jessica Heckert. (2013) Does the orphan disadvantage "spill over"? An analysis of whether living in an area with a higher concentration of orphans is associated with childrens school enrollment in sub-Saharan Africa. Demographic Research 28, pages 1167-1198.
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Jill Brown. 2013. Vulnerable Children. Vulnerable Children 185 202 .
C. Campbell, M. Skovdal, Z. Mupambireyi, C. Madanhire, L. Robertson, C. A. Nyamukapa & S. Gregson. (2011) Can AIDS stigma be reduced to poverty stigma? Exploring Zimbabwean children's representations of poverty and AIDS. Child: Care, Health and Development 38:5, pages 732-742.
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Rachel E. Goldberg & Susan E. Short. (2011) “The Luggage that isn’t Theirs is Too Heavy…”: Understandings of Orphan Disadvantage in Lesotho. Population Research and Policy Review 31:1, pages 67-83.
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Kathryn Whetten, Jan Ostermann, Rachel Whetten, Karen O'Donnell & Nathan Thielman. (2011) More than the loss of a parent: Potentially traumatic events among orphaned and abandoned children. Journal of Traumatic Stress 24:2, pages 174-182.
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. (2011) Mental health consequences of non-communicable and communicable health conditions in adolescents. International Journal of Social Psychiatry 57:1_suppl, pages 79-85.
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Sanyu A. Mojola. (2011) Multiple Transitions and HIV Risk among Orphaned Kenyan Schoolgirls. Studies in Family Planning 42:1, pages 29-40.
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Y. Hong, X. Li, X. Fang, G. Zhao, J. Zhao, Q. Zhao, X. Lin, L. Zhang & B. Stanton. (2010) Care arrangements of AIDS orphans and their relationship with children's psychosocial well-being in rural China. Health Policy and Planning 26:2, pages 115-123.
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Jane RW Fisher & Meena Cabral de Mello. (2011) Using the World Health Organization's 4S-Framework to Strengthen National Strategies, Policies and Services to Address Mental Health Problems in Adolescents in Resource-Constrained Settings. International Journal of Mental Health Systems 5:1, pages 23.
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Mónica Ruiz‐Casares. (2010) Kin and Youths in the Social Networks of Youth‐Headed Households in Namibia. Journal of Marriage and Family 72:5, pages 1408-1425.
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Mayumi OHNISHI & Keiko NAKAMURA. (2010) Underserved adolescent orphans' knowledge regarding sexually transmitted infections and HIV/AIDS and sexual behaviour in a setting with a high prevalence of HIV. Japanese Journal of Health and Human Ecology 76:6, pages 237-251.
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Timothy P. WilliamsMartha Vibbert, Laura Mitchell & Rosette Serwanga. (2009) Brief Note: Health and human rights of children affected by HIV/AIDS in urban Boston and rural Uganda. International Social Work 52:4, pages 539-545.
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Qun Zhao, Xiaoming Li, Xiaoyi Fang, Bonita Stanton, Guoxiang Zhao, Junfeng Zhao & Liying Zhang. (2009) Life Improvement, Life Satisfaction, and Care Arrangement Among AIDS Orphans in Rural Henan, China. Journal of the Association of Nurses in AIDS Care 20:2, pages 122-132.
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Tao Xu, Zhihua Yan, Song Duan, Changhe Wang, Keming Rou & Zunyou Wu. (2008) Psychosocial Well-being of Children in HIV/AIDS-Affected Families in Southwest China: A Qualitative Study. Journal of Child and Family Studies 18:1, pages 21-30.
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Jini L. RobyStacey A. ShawElinor Wanyama ChemongesCole D. Hooley. (2018) Changing Patterns of Family Care in Uganda: Father Absence and Patrilineal Neglect in the Face of HIV/AIDS. Families in Society: The Journal of Contemporary Social Services 90:1, pages 110-118.
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Mayumi Ohnishi, Keiko Nakamura, Masashi Kizuki, Kaoruko Seino, Tomoko Inose & Takehito Takano. (2008) Caregivers’ and non-caregivers’ knowledge regarding HIV/AIDS and attitude towards HIV/AIDS and orphans in Nigeria. Health & Social Care in the Community 16:5, pages 483-492.
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Tonya Renee Thurman, Leslie A. Snider, Neil W. Boris, Edward Kalisa, Laetitia Nyirazinyoye & Lisanne Brown. (2008) Barriers to the community support of orphans and vulnerable youth in Rwanda. Social Science & Medicine 66:7, pages 1557-1567.
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Xiaoming Li, Sylvie Naar-King, Douglas Barnett, Bonita Stanton, Xiaoyi Fang & Celia Thurston. (2008) A Developmental Psychopathology Framework of the Psychosocial Needs of Children Orphaned by HIV. Journal of the Association of Nurses in AIDS Care 19:2, pages 147-157.
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Lucie Cluver, Frances Gardner & Don Operario. (2007) Psychological distress amongst AIDS-orphaned children in urban South Africa. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry 48:8, pages 755-763.
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Sangeetha Madhavan & Nicholas Townsend. (2016) The social context of children's nutritional status in rural South Africa 1. Scandinavian Journal of Public Health 35:69_suppl, pages 107-117.
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Lucie Cluver & Frances Gardner. (2006) The psychological well-being of children orphaned by AIDS in Cape Town, South Africa. Annals of General Psychiatry 5:1.
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Brian H Howard, Carl V Phillips, Nelia Matinhure, Karen J Goodman, Sheryl A McCurdy & Cary A Johnson. (2006) Barriers and incentives to orphan care in a time of AIDS and economic crisis: a cross-sectional survey of caregivers in rural Zimbabwe. BMC Public Health 6:1.
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Tonya R. Thurman, Lisanne Brown, Linda Richter, Pranitha Maharaj & Robert Magnani. (2006) Sexual Risk Behavior among South African Adolescents: Is Orphan Status a Factor?. AIDS and Behavior 10:6, pages 627-635.
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Lorraine van Blerk & Nicola Ansell. (2016) Children's Experiences of Migration: Moving in the Wake of AIDS in Southern Africa. Environment and Planning D: Society and Space 24:3, pages 449-471.
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Christopher Oleke, Astrid Blystad, Karen Marie Moland, Ole BjØrn Rekdal & Kristian Heggenhougen. (2016) The Varying Vulnerability of African Orphans. Childhood 13:2, pages 267-284.
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Brigitte Zimmerman. (2005) Orphan Living Situations in Malawi: A Comparison of Orphanages and Foster Homes. Review of Policy Research 22:6, pages 881-917.
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Benjamin Atwine, Elizabeth Cantor-Graae & Francis Bajunirwe. (2005) Psychological distress among AIDS orphans in rural Uganda. Social Science & Medicine 61:3, pages 555-564.
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Sangeetha Madhavan. (2004) Fosterage patterns in the age of AIDS: continuity and change. Social Science & Medicine 58:7, pages 1443-1454.
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