Advanced search
Publication Cover
Prehospital Emergency Care Volume 17, 2013 - Issue 1
Submit an article Journal homepage
1,201
Views
71
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Research Article

National Characteristics of Emergency Medical Services Responses in the United States

Henry E. WangFrom the Department of Emergency Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham (HEW, KS), Birmingham, Alabama; the Intermountain Injury Control and Research Center, Department of Pediatrics, University of Utah School of Medicine (NCM, KJ, MD), Salt Lake City, Utah; the Department of Emergency Medicine, University of North Carolina Chapel Hill (GM), Chapel Hill, North Carolina; and the Department of Emergency Medicine, University of Pittsburgh (DMY), Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.Correspondence[email protected]
, MD, MS,
N. Clay MannFrom the Department of Emergency Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham (HEW, KS), Birmingham, Alabama; the Intermountain Injury Control and Research Center, Department of Pediatrics, University of Utah School of Medicine (NCM, KJ, MD), Salt Lake City, Utah; the Department of Emergency Medicine, University of North Carolina Chapel Hill (GM), Chapel Hill, North Carolina; and the Department of Emergency Medicine, University of Pittsburgh (DMY), Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
, PhD, MS,
Karen E. JacobsonFrom the Department of Emergency Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham (HEW, KS), Birmingham, Alabama; the Intermountain Injury Control and Research Center, Department of Pediatrics, University of Utah School of Medicine (NCM, KJ, MD), Salt Lake City, Utah; the Department of Emergency Medicine, University of North Carolina Chapel Hill (GM), Chapel Hill, North Carolina; and the Department of Emergency Medicine, University of Pittsburgh (DMY), Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
, BA, NREMT-P,
Mengtao Dai, MSFrom the Department of Emergency Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham (HEW, KS), Birmingham, Alabama; the Intermountain Injury Control and Research Center, Department of Pediatrics, University of Utah School of Medicine (NCM, KJ, MD), Salt Lake City, Utah; the Department of Emergency Medicine, University of North Carolina Chapel Hill (GM), Chapel Hill, North Carolina; and the Department of Emergency Medicine, University of Pittsburgh (DMY), Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
,
Gregory MearsFrom the Department of Emergency Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham (HEW, KS), Birmingham, Alabama; the Intermountain Injury Control and Research Center, Department of Pediatrics, University of Utah School of Medicine (NCM, KJ, MD), Salt Lake City, Utah; the Department of Emergency Medicine, University of North Carolina Chapel Hill (GM), Chapel Hill, North Carolina; and the Department of Emergency Medicine, University of Pittsburgh (DMY), Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
, MD,
Kathleen SmyrskiFrom the Department of Emergency Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham (HEW, KS), Birmingham, Alabama; the Intermountain Injury Control and Research Center, Department of Pediatrics, University of Utah School of Medicine (NCM, KJ, MD), Salt Lake City, Utah; the Department of Emergency Medicine, University of North Carolina Chapel Hill (GM), Chapel Hill, North Carolina; and the Department of Emergency Medicine, University of Pittsburgh (DMY), Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
, MPH &
Donald M. YealyFrom the Department of Emergency Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham (HEW, KS), Birmingham, Alabama; the Intermountain Injury Control and Research Center, Department of Pediatrics, University of Utah School of Medicine (NCM, KJ, MD), Salt Lake City, Utah; the Department of Emergency Medicine, University of North Carolina Chapel Hill (GM), Chapel Hill, North Carolina; and the Department of Emergency Medicine, University of Pittsburgh (DMY), Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
, MD show all
Pages 8-14 | Received 20 Apr 2012, Accepted 08 Aug 2012, Published online: 16 Oct 2012

Citations (71)

Keep up to date with the latest research on this topic with citation updates for this article.

Subscribe to citation updates

Read on this site (23)

Gregory A. Peters, Rebecca E. Cash, Scott A. Goldberg, Lily M. Kolb, Alexander J. Ordoobadi & Carlos A. Camargo$suffix/text()$suffix/text(). (2023) Emergency Medical Services Management of Bronchospasm in the United States: A Cross-Sectional Analysis and Nationwide Quality Assessment. Prehospital Emergency Care 0:0, pages 1-12.
Read now
Alix Delamare Fauvel, Jonathan R. Powell, Jordan D. Kurth, Henry E. Wang & Ashish R. Panchal. (2023) Differences in Characteristics between EMS Clinicians with Patient Care and Non-Patient Care Roles. Prehospital Emergency Care 27:4, pages 432-438.
Read now
Katherine Staats, Catherine R. Counts, K. Sophia Dyer, Rachel Stemerman, Sabina Braithwaite, Anuradha Luke & Mary P. Mercer. (2022) Characteristics and Experiences of Women Physicians and Professionals in NAEMSP. Prehospital Emergency Care 26:5, pages 689-699.
Read now
Jonathan R. Powell, Rebecca E. Cash, Madison K. Rivard & Ashish R. Panchal. (2022) EMS Program Graduates Who Did Not Retest after Initial Attempt on the National Certification Exam. Prehospital Emergency Care 26:5, pages 664-672.
Read now
Caleb Ward, Anqing Zhang, Kathleen Brown, Joelle Simpson & James Chamberlain. (2022) National Characteristics of Non-Transported Children by Emergency Medical Services in the United States. Prehospital Emergency Care 26:4, pages 537-546.
Read now
E. Brooke Lerner, Lorin R. Browne, Jonathan R. Studnek, N. Clay Mann, Mengtao Dai, Christopher K. Hoffman, Diane Pilkey, Kathleen M. Adelgais, Kathleen M. Brown, Joshua B. Gaither, Julie C. Leonard, Christian Martin-Gill, Daniel K. Nishijima, Sylvia Owusu Ansah, Zaeem S. Shah & Manish I. Shah. (2022) A Novel Use of NEMSIS to Create a PECARN-Specific EMS Patient Registry. Prehospital Emergency Care 26:4, pages 484-491.
Read now
Madison K. Rivard, Rebecca E. Cash, Christopher B. Mercer, Kirsten Chrzan & Ashish R. Panchal. (2021) Demography of the National Emergency Medical Services Workforce: A Description of Those Providing Patient Care in the Prehospital Setting. Prehospital Emergency Care 25:2, pages 213-220.
Read now
Eric R. Cui, Alexandra Beja-Glasser, Antonio R. Fernandez, Joseph M. Grover, N. Clay Mann & Mehul D. Patel. (2020) Emergency Medical Services Time Intervals for Acute Chest Pain in the United States, 2015–2016. Prehospital Emergency Care 24:4, pages 557-565.
Read now
Nicholas M.G. Friedman, Brittany J. Dingler, Lauren N. Gorstein & Jesse A. Epstein. (2020) Implementation of a Mental Health Task Force in a collegiate-based emergency medical services organization. Journal of American College Health 68:5, pages 460-464.
Read now
Remle P. Crowe, William Krebs, Rebecca E. Cash, Madison K. Rivard, Erin W. Lincoln & Ashish R. Panchal. (2020) Females and Minority Racial/Ethnic Groups Remain Underrepresented in Emergency Medical Services: A Ten-Year Assessment, 2008–2017. Prehospital Emergency Care 24:2, pages 180-187.
Read now
Dana Zive, Craig D. Newgard, Amber Lin, Aaron B. Caughey, Susan Malveau & Elizabeth Eckstrom. (2020) Injured Older Adults Transported by Emergency Medical Services: One Year Outcomes by POLST Status. Prehospital Emergency Care 24:2, pages 257-264.
Read now
Sriram Ramgopal, Jennifer Dunnick, Sylvia Owusu-Ansah, Nalyn Siripong, David D. Salcido & Christian Martin-Gill. (2019) Weather and Temporal Factors Associated with Use of Emergency Medical Services. Prehospital Emergency Care 23:6, pages 802-810.
Read now
Kathleen M. Adelgais, J. Matthew Sholl, Rachael Alter, Kristin Lauria Gurley, Camille Broadwater-Hollifield & Peter Taillac. (2019) Challenges in Statewide Implementation of a Prehospital Evidence-Based Guideline: An Assessment of Barriers and Enablers in Five States. Prehospital Emergency Care 23:2, pages 167-178.
Read now
Hilary A. Hewes, Mengtao Dai, N. Clay Mann, Tanya Baca & Peter Taillac. (2018) Prehospital Pain Management: Disparity By Age and Race. Prehospital Emergency Care 22:2, pages 189-197.
Read now
Remle P. Crowe, Julie K. Bower, Rebecca E. Cash, Ashish R. Panchal, Severo A. Rodriguez & Susan E. Olivo-Marston. (2018) Association of Burnout with Workforce-Reducing Factors among EMS Professionals. Prehospital Emergency Care 22:2, pages 229-236.
Read now
Rebecca E. Cash, Remle P. Crowe, Riddhima Agarwal, Severo A. Rodriguez & Ashish R. Panchal. (2018) Exiting the Emergency Medical Services Profession and Characteristics Associated with Intent to Return to Practice. Prehospital Emergency Care 22:1, pages 28-33.
Read now
Landon R. Mueller, John P. Donnelly, Karen E. Jacobson, Jestin N. Carlson, N. Clay Mann & Henry E. Wang. (2016) National Characteristics of Emergency Medical Services in Frontier and Remote Areas. Prehospital Emergency Care 20:2, pages 191-199.
Read now
Jestin N. Carlson, Christopher Karns, N. Clay Mann, Karen E. Jacobson, Mengtao Dai, Caroline Colleran & Henry E. Wang. (2016) Procedures Performed by Emergency Medical Services in the United States. Prehospital Emergency Care 20:1, pages 15-21.
Read now
N. Clay Mann, Lauren Kane, Mengtao Dai & Karen Jacobson. (2015) Description of the 2012 NEMSIS Public-Release Research Dataset. Prehospital Emergency Care 19:2, pages 232-240.
Read now
Ellen Schenk, Gamunu Wijetunge, N. Clay Mann, E. Brooke Lerner, Anders Longthorne & Drew Dawson. (2014) Epidemiology of Mass Casualty Incidents in the United States. Prehospital Emergency Care 18:3, pages 408-416.
Read now
Thabele M Leslie-Mazwi, Ronil V Chandra, Claus Z Simonsen & Albert J Yoo. (2013) Elderly patients and intra-arterial stroke therapy. Expert Review of Cardiovascular Therapy 11:12, pages 1713-1723.
Read now
Ross J. Fleischman, Mark Lundquist, Jonathan Jui, Craig D. Newgard & Craig Warden. (2013) Predicting Ambulance Time of Arrival to the Emergency Department Using Global Positioning System and Google Maps. Prehospital Emergency Care 17:4, pages 458-465.
Read now
Jing Chen, Anjali Awasthi, Steven Shechter, Derek Atkins, Linda Lemke, Les Fisher & Peter Dodek. (2013) Using Operations Research to Plan Improvement of the Transport of Critically Ill Patients. Prehospital Emergency Care 17:4, pages 466-474.
Read now

Articles from other publishers (48)

Gregory A. Peters, Rebecca E. Cash, Scott A. Goldberg, Alexander J. Ordoobadi & Carlos A. CamargoJr.Jr.. (2023) Out-of-Hospital Presentation and Management of Asthma and Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Exacerbations in the United States: A Nationwide Retrospective Cohort Study. Annals of Emergency Medicine 81:6, pages 679-690.
Crossref
Faraan Rahim, Bhav Jain, Tej Patel, Urvish Jain, Pankaj Jain & Sandeep Palakodeti. (2023) Community Paramedicine: An Innovative Model for Value-Based Care Delivery. Journal of Public Health Management and Practice 29:2, pages E65-E68.
Crossref
Caleb E. Ward, Gia M. Badolato, Michael F. Taylor, Kathleen M. Brown, Joelle N. Simpson & James M. Chamberlain. (2023) Clinician and Caregiver Determinations of Acuity for Children Transported by Emergency Medical Services: A Prospective Observational Study. Annals of Emergency Medicine 81:3, pages 343-352.
Crossref
Michał Kucap, Kamil Biały, Klaudiusz Nadolny, Jerzy R. Ładny & Robert Gałązkowski. (2022) PEDIATRIC PATIENT DURING EMERGENCY MEDICAL TEAM INTERVENTION. Emergency Medical Service 9:4, pages 217-236.
Crossref
Jessica N. Jeruzal, Lori L. Boland, Diana Jin, Christie L. Traczyk, Nathan D. Shippee, Hannah T. Neprash & Andrew C. Stevens. (2021) Trends in fall‐related encounters and predictors of non‐transport at a US Emergency Medical Services Agency. Health & Social Care in the Community 30:5.
Crossref
Craig D. Newgard, Peter E. Fischer, Mark Gestring, Holly N. Michaels, Gregory J. Jurkovich, E. Brooke Lerner, Mary E. Fallat, Theodore R. Delbridge, Joshua B. Brown & Eileen M. Bulger. (2022) National guideline for the field triage of injured patients: Recommendations of the National Expert Panel on Field Triage, 2021. Journal of Trauma and Acute Care Surgery 93:2, pages e49-e60.
Crossref
Johan L. Heemskerk, Kingsley O. Abode-Iyamah, Alfredo Quinones-Hinojosa & Eric S. Weinstein. (2021) Prehospital Response Time of the Emergency Medical Service during Mass Casualty Incidents and the Effect of Triage: A Retrospective Study. Disaster Medicine and Public Health Preparedness 16:3, pages 1091-1098.
Crossref
Kayla N. Anderson, Elizabeth A. Swedo, Heather B. Clayton, Phyllis Holditch Niolon, Daniel Shelby & Kathleen McDavid Harrison. (2022) Building Infrastructure for Surveillance of Adverse and Positive Childhood Experiences: Integrated, Multimethod Approaches to Generate Data for Prevention Action. American Journal of Preventive Medicine 62:6, pages S31-S39.
Crossref
Craig D. Newgard, Maxwell A. Braverman, Jimmy Phuong, Edward S. Shipper, Michelle A. Price, Pamela J. Bixby, Eric Goralnick, Mohamud R. Daya, E. Brooke Lerner, Francis X. Guyette, Susan Rowell, Jay Doucet, Peter Jenkins, N. Clay Mann, Kristan Staudenmayer, David P. Blake & Eileen Bulger. (2022) Developing a National Trauma Research Action Plan: Results from the prehospital and mass casualty research Delphi survey. Journal of Trauma and Acute Care Surgery 92:2, pages 398-406.
Crossref
Ewa Rzońca, Agnieszka Bień, Arkadiusz Wejnarski, Joanna Gotlib, Grażyna Bączek, Robert Gałązkowski & Patryk Rzońca. (2021) Suspected Labour as a Reason for Emergency Medical Services Team Interventions in Poland—A Retrospective Analysis. Healthcare 10:1, pages 49.
Crossref
Rebecca E. Cash, Robert A. Swor, Margaret Samuels-Kalow, David Eisenbrey, Anjali J. Kaimal & Carlos A. CamargoJrJr. (2021) Frequency and severity of prehospital obstetric events encountered by emergency medical services in the United States. BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth 21:1.
Crossref
Sion Kim, Weishi Guo, Ronald Williams, John Stankovic & Homa Alemzadeh. (2021) Information Extraction from Patient Care Reports for Intelligent Emergency Medical Services. Information Extraction from Patient Care Reports for Intelligent Emergency Medical Services.
Remle P. Crowe, Rebecca E. Cash, Alex Christgen, Tina Hilmas, Lee Varner, Amy Vogelsmeier, William S. Gilmore & Ashish R. Panchal. (2021) Psychometric Analysis of a Survey on Patient Safety Culture–Based Tool for Emergency Medical Services. Journal of Patient Safety 17:8, pages e1320-e1326.
Crossref
Soheil Hashtarkhani, Behzad Kiani, Alireza Mohammadi, Shahab MohammadEbrahimi, Mohammad Dehghan-Tezerjani, Tahereh Samimi, Mahmood Tara & Stephen A. Matthews. (2021) Spatio-temporal epidemiology of emergency medical requests in a large urban area. A scan-statistic approach. Geospatial Health 16:2.
Crossref
Chenfeng Xiong, Mofeng Yang, Rosemary Kozar & Lei Zhang. (2021) Integrating transportation data with emergency medical service records to improve triage decision of high-risk trauma patients. Journal of Transport & Health 22, pages 101106.
Crossref
Matthew Cobb & Aaron Dix. 2021. Emergency Medical Services. Emergency Medical Services 327 334 .
EunSu Lee, Melanie McDonald, William Montgomery & Erin O’Neill. (2021) Spatial key performance indicators on the statewide ambulance service coverage of multiple regional classifications. Transactions in GIS 25:4, pages 2125-2145.
Crossref
Sriram Ramgopal, Ted Westling, Nalyn Siripong, David D Salcido & Christian Martin-Gill. (2021) Use of a metalearner to predict emergency medical services demand in an urban setting. Computer Methods and Programs in Biomedicine 207, pages 106201.
Crossref
EunSu Lee, Melanie McDonald, Erin O’Neill & William Montgomery. (2021) Statewide Ambulance Coverage of a Mixed Region of Urban, Rural and Frontier under Travel Time Catchment Areas. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 18:5, pages 2638.
Crossref
Ellen de Fátima Caetano Lança, Lêda Lima Sobral, Rita de Cássia Almeida Vieira, Lilia de Souza Nogueira & Regina Marcia Cardoso de Sousa. (2021) Serviço fluvial de emergência: características e fatores relacionados à evolução clínica dos atendidos. Cadernos de Saúde Pública 37:8.
Crossref
Jason A. Lesnick, Justin X. Moore, Yefei Zhang, Jeffrey Jarvis, Graham Nichol, Mohamud R. Daya, Ahamed H. Idris, Cameron Klug, David Dennis, Jestin N. Carlson, Pratik Doshi, George Sopko, Robert H. Schmicker & Henry E. Wang. (2021) Airway insertion first pass success and patient outcomes in adult out-of-hospital cardiac arrest: The Pragmatic Airway Resuscitation Trial. Resuscitation 158, pages 151-156.
Crossref
Thom Dunn. 2021. Behavioral Emergencies for Healthcare Providers. Behavioral Emergencies for Healthcare Providers 269 278 .
Craig D. Newgard, Tamara P. Cheney, Roger Chou, Rongwei Fu, Mohamud R. Daya, Maya E. O'Neil, Ngoc Wasson, Erica L. Hart & Annette M. Totten. (2020) Out‐of‐hospital Circulatory Measures to Identify Patients With Serious Injury: A Systematic Review. Academic Emergency Medicine 27:12, pages 1323-1339.
Crossref
Mohamud R. Daya, Tamara P. Cheney, Roger Chou, Rongwei Fu, Craig D. Newgard, Maya E. O'Neil, Ngoc Wasson, Erica L. Hart & Annette M. Totten. (2020) Out‐of‐hospital Respiratory Measures to Identify Patients With Serious Injury: A Systematic Review. Academic Emergency Medicine 27:12, pages 1312-1322.
Crossref
Gregory A. Peters, Alexander J. Ordoobadi, Rebecca E. Cash, Matthew L. Wong, Paul Avillach & Carlos A. CamargoJrJr. (2020) Association of Affordable Care Act Implementation With Ambulance Utilization for Asthma Emergencies in New York City, 2008-2018. JAMA Network Open 3:11, pages e2025586.
Crossref
Laura WestleyJanice NokesRanna A. Rozenfeld. (2020) Decreasing Usage of Lights and Sirens in an Urban Environment: A Quality Improvement Project. Pediatric Quality & Safety 5:2, pages e279.
Crossref
Claire McKinley Yoder & Mary S. Pesch. (2020) An Academic–Fire Department Partnership to Address Social Determinants of Health. Journal of Nursing Education 59:1, pages 34-37.
Crossref
Joseph Clare, Michael Townsley, Daniel J. Birks & Len Garis. (2019) Patterns of Police, Fire, and Ambulance Calls-for-Service: Scanning the Spatio-Temporal Intersection of Emergency Service Problems. Policing: A Journal of Policy and Practice 13:3, pages 286-299.
Crossref
Craig D. Newgard, Amber Lin, N. David Yanez, Eileen Bulger, Susan Malveau, Aaron Caughey, K. John McConnell, Dana Zive, Denise Griffiths, Rahill Mirlohi & Elizabeth Eckstrom. (2019) Long-term outcomes among injured older adults transported by emergency medical services. Injury 50:6, pages 1175-1185.
Crossref
Patryk Rzońca, Stanisław Paweł Świeżewski, Rakesh Jalali, Joanna Gotlib & Robert Gałązkowski. (2019) Helicopter Emergency Medical Service (HEMS) Response in Rural Areas in Poland: Retrospective Study. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 16:9, pages 1532.
Crossref
Brit Long & Michael D. April. (2019) What Physiologic Parameters Are Indicative of Severe Injury in Trauma?. Annals of Emergency Medicine 73:1, pages 76-78.
Crossref
Parul Dayal, Timothy K. Ruttan, Jamie L. Kissee, Ilana S. Sigal & James P. Marcin. (2017) Association of Insurance With Use of Emergency Medical Services Among Children. Pediatric Emergency Care Publish Ahead of Print.
Crossref
Gisele O’Dwyer, Mariana Teixeira Konder, Luciano Pereira Reciputti, Cesar Macedo & Monica Guimarães Macau Lopes. (2017) O processo de implantação do Serviço de Atendimento Móvel de Urgência no Brasil: estratégias de ação e dimensões estruturais. Cadernos de Saúde Pública 33:7.
Crossref
Scott Ducharme, Brandon Kramer, David Gelbart, Caroline Colleran, Brian Risavi & Jestin N. Carlson. (2017) A pilot, prospective, randomized trial of video versus direct laryngoscopy for paramedic endotracheal intubation. Resuscitation 114, pages 121-126.
Crossref
Parul Dayal, Timothy Horeczko, Cheryl Wraa, Larry Karsteadt, Wendy Chapman, Louis Bruhnke, Rebecca Litman, Timothy Ruttan, Nathan Kuppermann & James Marcin. (2017) Emergency Medical Services Utilization by Children. Pediatric Emergency Care Publish Ahead of Print.
Crossref
Thom Dunn & Charles Dempsey. 2017. The Diagnosis and Management of Agitation. The Diagnosis and Management of Agitation 156 172 .
Gisele O’Dwyer, Cristiani Vieira Machado, Renan Paes Alves & Fernanda Gonçalves Salvador. (2016) Atenção pré-hospitalar móvel às urgências: análise de implantação no estado do Rio de Janeiro, Brasil. Ciência & Saúde Coletiva 21:7, pages 2189-2200.
Crossref
Pierre Demaret, Frédéric Lebrun, Philippe Devos, Caroline Champagne, Roland Lemaire, Isabelle Loeckx, Marie Messens & André Mulder. (2016) Pediatric pre-hospital emergencies in Belgium: a 2-year national descriptive study. European Journal of Pediatrics 175:7, pages 921-930.
Crossref
Craig D. Newgard, Zhuo Yang, Daniel Nishijima, John K. McConnell, Stacy A. Trent, James F. Holmes, Mohamud Daya, Clay N. Mann, Renee Y. Hsia, Tom D. Rea, Ewen N. Wang, Kristan Staudenmayer & Kit M. Delgado. (2016) Cost-Effectiveness of Field Trauma Triage among Injured Adults Served by Emergency Medical Services. Journal of the American College of Surgeons 222:6, pages 1125-1137.
Crossref
Craig D. Newgard, James F. Holmes, Jason S. Haukoos, Eileen M. Bulger, Kristan Staudenmayer, Lynn Wittwer, Eric Stecker, Mengtao Dai & Renee Y. Hsia. (2016) Improving early identification of the high-risk elderly trauma patient by emergency medical services. Injury 47:1, pages 19-25.
Crossref
Ian M. Seppelt. (2015) Who Should Perform Critical Procedures on Children Prehospital, and How Often?*. Pediatric Critical Care Medicine 16:8, pages 785-786.
Crossref
Jestin N. Carlson, Elizabeth Gannon, N. Clay Mann, Karen E. Jacobson, Mengtao Dai, Caroline Colleran & Henry E. Wang. (2015) Pediatric Out-of-Hospital Critical Procedures in the United States*. Pediatric Critical Care Medicine 16:8, pages e260-e267.
Crossref
John P. Serra & Christopher A. Kahn. 2015. Emergency Medical Services. Emergency Medical Services 134 139 .
Ashley M. FennJohn P. SkendelasDaniel N. MoussaMegan M. MuccigrossoPhillip G. PopovichJonathan LifshitzDaniel S. EifermanJonathan P. Godbout. (2015) Methylene Blue Attenuates Traumatic Brain Injury-Associated Neuroinflammation and Acute Depressive-Like Behavior in Mice. Journal of Neurotrauma 32:2, pages 127-138.
Crossref
Valérie Pittet, Bernard Burnand, Bertrand Yersin & Pierre-Nicolas Carron. (2014) Trends of pre-hospital emergency medical services activity over 10 years: a population-based registry analysis. BMC Health Services Research 14:1.
Crossref
Christopher W. Seymour, Jeremy M. Kahn, Christian Martin-Gill, Clifton W. Callaway, Derek C. Angus & Donald M. Yealy. (2014) Creating an Infrastructure for Comparative Effectiveness Research in Emergency Medical Services. Academic Emergency Medicine 21:5, pages 599-607.
Crossref
Ryan Mutter & Carolyn Clancy. (2014) Investing in Emergency Medicine to Improve Health Care for All Americans: The Role of the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality. Annals of Emergency Medicine 63:5, pages 580-583.
Crossref
Michael G. Tunik, N. Clay Mann & E. Brooke Lerner. (2014) Pediatric Emergency Medical Services Research. Clinical Pediatric Emergency Medicine 15:1, pages 96-103.
Crossref

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Order Reprints Request Corporate Permissions

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

Request Academic Permissions

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.

Related research

People also read lists articles that other readers of this article have read.

Recommended articles lists articles that we recommend and is powered by our AI driven recommendation engine.

Cited by lists all citing articles based on Crossref citations.
Articles with the Crossref icon will open in a new tab.