Citations (72)
Keep up to date with the latest research on this topic with citation updates for this article.
Read on this site (4)
Arnold Popkov, Patrick Foster, Alexander Gubin, Dmitry Borzunov & Dmitry Popkov. (2017) The use of flexible intramedullary nails in limb lengthening. Expert Review of Medical Devices 14:9, pages 741-753.
Read now
Read now
Hae-Ryong Song, Soma VVJ Raju, Satish Kumar, Seok-Hyun Lee, Seung-Woo Suh, Jung-Ryul Kim & Jun-Seok Hong. (2006) Deformity correction by external fixation and/or intramedullary nailing in hypophosphatemic rickets. Acta Orthopaedica 77:2, pages 307-314.
Read now
Read now
Hae-ryong Song, Valencia Myrboh, Chang-wug Oh, Sung-tae Lee & Suk-ha Lee. (2005) Tibial lengthening and concomitant foot deformity correction in 14 patients with permanent deformity after poliomyelitis. Acta Orthopaedica 76:2, pages 261-269.
Read now
Read now
Hae-Ryong Song, Chang-Wug Oh, Rakesh Mattoo, Byung-Chul Park, Sung-Jung Kim, Il-Hyung Park, In-Ho Jeon & Joo-Chul Ihn. (2005) Femoral lengthening over an intramedullary nail using the external fixator. Acta Orthopaedica 76:2, pages 245-252.
Read now
Read now
Articles from other publishers (68)
Bom Bahadur Kunwar, Vikas Maheshwari, Mohit Dhingra, Saroj bhagat, Chanakya PV & Sunit Vardhan. (2023) Use of locked plates and mono-rail fixator in segmental tibial defects: A prospective interventional study. Journal of Orthopaedics 44, pages 47-52.
Crossref
Crossref
Kuei-Yu Liu, Kuan-Wen Wu, Chia-Che Lee, Sheng-Chieh Lin, Ken N. Kuo & Ting-Ming Wang. (2022) Tibial Lengthening along Submuscular Plate with Simultaneous Acute Tibial Deformity Correction by High-Energy Osteotomy: A Comparative Study. Journal of Clinical Medicine 11:18, pages 5478.
Crossref
Crossref
Peter Calder, David Goodier, Jonathan Wright, Ahmed A Elsheikh & Michael T Stoddart. (2022) Use of the Pixel Value Ratio Following Intramedullary Limb Lengthening: Uncomplicated Full Weight-bearing at Lower Threshold Values. Strategies in Trauma and Limb Reconstruction 17:1, pages 14-18.
Crossref
Crossref
Hyungtae Kim & Yong-Woon Shin. (2022) Treatment of Infected Nonunion of the Tibia and Femur Shaft Fractures with Classical Internal Bone Transport. Journal of the Korean Orthopaedic Association 57:5, pages 400.
Crossref
Crossref
Szymon Pietrzak, Dariusz Grzelecki, Tomasz Parol & Jarosław Czubak. (2021) Comparison of Intramedullary Magnetic Nail, Monolateral External Distractor, and Spatial External Fixator in Femur Lengthening in Adolescents with Congenital Diseases. Journal of Clinical Medicine 10:24, pages 5957.
Crossref
Crossref
E. A. Shchepkina, I. V. Lebedkov, L. N. Solomin, K. L. Korchagin, F. K. Sabirov & D. G. Parfeev. (2021) Lower limbs lengthening over the intramedullary nail versus lengthening by Ilizarov technique. The Scientific Notes of the Pavlov University 28:1, pages 40-51.
Crossref
Crossref
E. A. Shchepkina, I. V. Lebedkov, G. I. Netylko, L. N. Solomin, L. O. Anisimova, V. V. Trushnikov & I. V. Sushkov. (2021) Distraction Osteogenesis in the Combined and Sequential Use of Transosseous and Intramedullary Osteosynthesis: Experimental Study. Traumatology and Orthopedics of Russia 27:1, pages 19-36.
Crossref
Crossref
Roberto C. Hernández-Irizarry & Stephen M. Quinnan. 2020. Essential Biomechanics for Orthopedic Trauma. Essential Biomechanics for Orthopedic Trauma
93
106
.
T.F. Raven, A. Moghaddam, C. Ermisch, F. Westhauser, R. Heller, T. Bruckner & G. Schmidmaier. (2019) Use of Masquelet technique in treatment of septic and atrophic fracture nonunion. Injury 50, pages 40-54.
Crossref
Crossref
S. GuptaA. MalhotraN. MittalS. K. GargR. JindalR. Kansay. (2018) The management of infected nonunion of tibia with a segmental defect using simultaneous fixation with a monorail fixator and a locked plate. The Bone & Joint Journal 100-B:8, pages 1094-1099.
Crossref
Crossref
K. DavdaN. HeidariP. CalderD. Goodier. (2018) ‘Rail and Nail’ bifocal management of atrophic femoral nonunion. The Bone & Joint Journal 100-B:5, pages 634-639.
Crossref
Crossref
Andrew G. Georgiadis, Jeffrey K. Rossow, Jennifer C. Laine, Christopher A. Iobst & Mark T. Dahl. (2017) Plate-assisted Lengthening of the Femur and Tibia in Pediatric Patients. Journal of Pediatric Orthopaedics 37:7, pages 473-478.
Crossref
Crossref
Stephen Matthew Quinnan & Charles Lawrie. (2017) Optimizing Bone Defect Reconstruction—Balanced Cable Transport With Circular External Fixation. Journal of Orthopaedic Trauma 31:10, pages e347-e355.
Crossref
Crossref
Stephen M. Quinnan. (2017) Segmental Bone Loss Reconstruction Using Ring Fixation. Journal of Orthopaedic Trauma 31:5, pages S42-S46.
Crossref
Crossref
Sandeep Shrivastava, Sohael M Khan, Romil Rathi, Gaurav Mundada, Pradeep K Singh & Shounak Taywade. (2017) Study on Outcome of Complex Lower Limb Problems treated by Ring External Fixator and Evolvement of Practices toward its Acceptability. The Journal of Medical Sciences 3:2, pages 35-40.
Crossref
Crossref
Peter R. Calder, Maritz Laubscher & W. David Goodier. (2017) The role of the intramedullary implant in limb lengthening. Injury 48, pages S52-S58.
Crossref
Crossref
Wei-guo Xu. (2017) Comparison of Intramedullary Nail Versus Conventional Ilizarov Method for Lower Limb Lengthening: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Orthopaedic Surgery 9:2, pages 159-166.
Crossref
Crossref
Dmitry Popkov, Pierre Lascombes, Pierre Journeau & Arnold Popkov. (2016) Current approaches to flexible intramedullary nailing for bone lengthening in children. Journal of Children's Orthopaedics 10:6, pages 499-509.
Crossref
Crossref
Hemendra Kumar Agrawal, Mohit Garg, Balvinder Singh, Ashish Jaiman, Vipin Khatkar, Shailender Khare, Sumit Batra & Vinod Kumar Sharma. (2016) Management of complex femoral nonunion with monorail external fixator: A prospective study. Journal of Clinical Orthopaedics and Trauma 7, pages 191-200.
Crossref
Crossref
R. D. Burghardt, A. Manzotti, A. Bhave, D. Paley & J. E. Herzenberg. (2016) Tibial lengthening over intramedullary nails. Bone & Joint Research 5:1, pages 1-10.
Crossref
Crossref
Mitchell Bernstein, Austin T. Fragomen, Samir Sabharwal, Jonathan Barclay & S. Robert Rozbruch. (2015) Does Integrated Fixation Provide Benefit in the Reconstruction of Posttraumatic Tibial Bone Defects?. Clinical Orthopaedics and Related Research® 473:10, pages 3143-3153.
Crossref
Crossref
S. Nicol, M. Jackson & F. Monsell. (2015) Recent advances in external fixation. Bone & Joint 360 4:4, pages 2-7.
Crossref
Crossref
Chang-Wug Oh, Seung-Gil Baek, Joon-Woo Kim & Jeong-Woo Kim. (2015) Tibial lengthening with a submuscular plate in adolescents. Journal of Orthopaedic Science 20:1, pages 101-109.
Crossref
Crossref
Dong Hoon Lee, Keun Jung Ryu, Sang Heon Song, Kwang Won Park & Hae Ryong Song. (2013) Clinical implication of sagittal translation in lengthening over nail of tibia. European Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery & Traumatology 24:8, pages 1579-1585.
Crossref
Crossref
Nader Motallebi Zadeh, Seyedeh Hamideh Mortazavi, Siavash Khaki, Kazem Heidari, Ashraf Karbasi & Sedigheh Ostad Rahimi. (2014) Bilateral tibial lengthening over the nail: our experience of 143 cases. Archives of Orthopaedic and Trauma Surgery 134:9, pages 1219-1225.
Crossref
Crossref
Abhay Elhence, Divesh Jalan & Harish Talreja. (2013) Comment on Lan et al.: S-osteotomy with lengthening and then nailing compared with traditional Ilizarov method. International Orthopaedics 38:3, pages 677-677.
Crossref
Crossref
Sang-Heon Song, Hanna Lee, Ji-Min Jeong, Woo-In Cho, Sung Eun Kim & Hae-Ryong Song. (2014) The Significance of Serum Phosphate Level on Healing Index and Its Relative Effects in Skeletally Immature and Mature Patients with Hypophosphatemic Rickets. BioMed Research International 2014, pages 1-7.
Crossref
Crossref
C-W. OhT. ApivatthakakulJ-K. OhJ-W. KimH-J. LeeH-S. KyungS-G. BaekG-H. Jung. (2013) Bone transport with an external fixator and a locking plate for segmental tibial defects. The Bone & Joint Journal 95-B:12, pages 1667-1672.
Crossref
Crossref
Xia Lan, Lihai Zhang, Peifu Tang, Hetao Xia, Gang Li, Aiming Peng, Yilian Han, Bangtuo Yuan & Wenpeng Xu. (2013) S-osteotomy with lengthening and then nailing compared with traditional Ilizarov method. International Orthopaedics 37:10, pages 1995-2000.
Crossref
Crossref
Khaled M. Emara, Mahmoud A. Mahran, Nabil A. M. Ghaly, Timour F. EL-Husseini & Mohamed Ahmed Al Kersh. (2013) Comparison between lengthening over nail and conventional Ilizarov lengthening: a prospective randomized clinical study. Strategies in Trauma and Limb Reconstruction 8:2, pages 97-101.
Crossref
Crossref
Jun Wan, Lin Ling, Xiang-sheng Zhang & Zhi-hong Li. (2012) Femoral bone transport by a monolateral external fixator with or without the use of intramedullary nail: a single-department retrospective study. European Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery & Traumatology 23:4, pages 457-464.
Crossref
Crossref
T. Monni, F. F. Birkholtz, P. de Lange & C. H. Snyckers. (2013) Conversion of external fixation to internal fixation in a non-acute, reconstructive setting: a case series. Strategies in Trauma and Limb Reconstruction 8:1, pages 25-30.
Crossref
Crossref
S. Jain & P. Harwood. (2012) Does the use of an intramedullary nail alter the duration of external fixation and rate of consolidation in tibial lengthening procedures? A systematic review. Strategies in Trauma and Limb Reconstruction 7:3, pages 113-121.
Crossref
Crossref
Kemble Wang & Elton Edwards. (2012) Intramedullary Skeletal Kinetic Distractor in the Treatment of Leg Length Discrepancy—A Review of 16 Cases and Analysis of Complications. Journal of Orthopaedic Trauma 26:9, pages e138-e144.
Crossref
Crossref
Carol C. Hasler & Andreas H. Krieg. (2012) Current concepts of leg lengthening. Journal of Children's Orthopaedics 6:2, pages 89-104.
Crossref
Crossref
Mohammed J. AL-Sayyad. (2012) Lower limb lengthening and deformity correction using the Fitbone motorized nail system in the adolescent patient. Journal of Pediatric Orthopaedics B 21:2, pages 131-136.
Crossref
Crossref
Seung-Ju Kim, Agashe Mandar, Sang-Heon Song & Hae-Ryong Song. (2011) Pitfalls of lengthening over an intramedullary nail in tibia: a consecutive case series. Archives of Orthopaedic and Trauma Surgery 132:2, pages 185-191.
Crossref
Crossref
Nishant Singh, Milind Kulkarni, Vidisha Kulkarni, Ruta Kulkarni, GovindS Kulkarni & Sunil Kulkarni. (2012) Limb lengthening over plate. Indian Journal of Orthopaedics 46:3, pages 339.
Crossref
Crossref
Qianchen Guo, Tao Zhang, Yongfa Zheng, Shiqing Feng, Xinlong Ma & Feng Zhao. (2011) Tibial lengthening over an intramedullary nail in patients with short stature or leg-length discrepancy: a comparative study. International Orthopaedics 36:1, pages 179-184.
Crossref
Crossref
X.-T. SunT. R. EaswarS. ManeshJ.-H. RyuS.-H. SongS.-J. KimH.-R. Song. (2011) Complications and outcome of tibial lengthening using the Ilizarov method with or without a supplementary intramedullary nail. The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery. British volume 93-B:6, pages 782-787.
Crossref
Crossref
Sanjeev Sabharwal. (2011) Enhancement of Bone Formation During Distraction Osteogenesis: Pediatric Applications. American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeon 19:2, pages 101-111.
Crossref
Crossref
Dmitry Popkov, Arnold Popkov, Thierry Haumont, Pierre Journeau & Pierre Lascombes. (2010) Flexible Intramedullary Nail Use in Limb Lengthening. Journal of Pediatric Orthopaedics 30:8, pages 910-918.
Crossref
Crossref
Mark Brian Stephen Brewster, Cyril Mauffrey, Andrew C. Lewis & Peter Hull. (2009) Lower limb lengthening: is there a difference in the lengthening index and infection rates of lengthening with external fixators, external fixators with intramedullary nails or intramedullary nailing alone? A systematic review of the literature. European Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery & Traumatology 20:2, pages 103-108.
Crossref
Crossref
F. E. BilenM. KocaogluL. EralpH. I. Balci. (2010) Fixator-assisted nailing and consecutive lengthening over an intramedullary nail for the correction of tibial deformity. The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery. British volume 92-B:1, pages 146-152.
Crossref
Crossref
Huy`nh Bá Lĩnh & Robert J. Feibel. (2009) Tibial Lengthening Over an Intramedullary Nail. Techniques in Orthopaedics 24:4, pages 279-288.
Crossref
Crossref
Li Zhao, Qing Fan, K. P. Venkatesh, Man S. Park & Hae Ryong Song. (2009) Objective Guidelines for Removing an External Fixator after Tibial Lengthening Using Pixel Value Ratio: A Pilot Study. Clinical Orthopaedics and Related Research® 467:12, pages 3321-3326.
Crossref
Crossref
C.-W. OhH.-R. SongJ.-W. KimJ.-W. ChoiW.-K. MinB.-C. Park. (2009) Limb lengthening with a submuscular locking plate. The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery. British volume 91-B:10, pages 1394-1399.
Crossref
Crossref
Hayoung Kim, Sang Ki Lee, Kap Jung Kim, Jae Hoon Ahn, Won Sik Choy, Yong In Kim & Jea Yun Koo. (2008) Tibial lengthening using a reamed type intramedullary nail and an Ilizarov external fixator. International Orthopaedics 33:3, pages 835-841.
Crossref
Crossref
Bora Uzun, Onder Baran & Hasan havitcioglu. (2009) Extendable intramedullary nail with mechanical loading. Extendable intramedullary nail with mechanical loading.
Peter G. Trafton. 2009. Skeletal Trauma. Skeletal Trauma
2319
2451
.
Hui Wan Park, Kyu Hyun Yang, Ki Seok Lee, Sun Young Joo, Yoon Hae Kwak & Hyun Woo Kim. (2008) Tibial Lengthening Over an Intramedullary Nail with Use of the Ilizarov External Fixator for Idiopathic Short Stature. The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery-American Volume 90:9, pages 1970-1978.
Crossref
Crossref
Khaled M. Emara & Mohamed Farouk Allam. (2008) Ilizarov External Fixation and Then Nailing in Management of Infected Nonunions of the Tibial Shaft. The Journal of Trauma: Injury, Infection, and Critical Care 65:3, pages 685-691.
Crossref
Crossref
Chang-Wug Oh, Gautam M. Shetty, Hae-Ryong Song, Hee-Soo Kyung, Jong-Keon Oh, Woo-Kie Min, Byung-Woo Lee & Byung-Chul Park. (2008) Submuscular plating after distraction osteogenesis in children. Journal of Pediatric Orthopaedics B 17:5, pages 265-269.
Crossref
Crossref
Chang-Wug Oh, Hae-Ryong Song, Jae-Young Roh, Jong-Keon Oh, Woo-Kie Min, Hee-Soo Kyung, Joon-Woo Kim, Poong-Taek Kim & Joo-Chul Ihn. (2007) Bone transport over an intramedullary nail for reconstruction of long bone defects in tibia. Archives of Orthopaedic and Trauma Surgery 128:8, pages 801-808.
Crossref
Crossref
Khaled M. Emara & Ahmed Khames. (2007) Functional outcome after lengthening with and without deformity correction in polio patients. International Orthopaedics 32:3, pages 403-407.
Crossref
Crossref
. 2008. Tachdjian's Pediatric Orthopaedics. Tachdjian's Pediatric Orthopaedics
1191
1271
.
Andreas H. Krieg, Bernhard M. Speth & Bruce K. Foster. (2008) Leg Lengthening With a Motorized Nail in Adolescents. Clinical Orthopaedics & Related Research 466:1, pages 189-197.
Crossref
Crossref
Mustafa Uysal, Sercan Akpinar, Necip Cesur, Murat Ali Hersekli & Reha N. Tandoğan. (2007) Plating after lengthening (PAL): technical notes and preliminary clinical experiences. Archives of Orthopaedic and Trauma Surgery 127:10, pages 889-893.
Crossref
Crossref
Christopher A. Iobst & Mark T. Dahl. (2007) Limb Lengthening With Submuscular Plate Stabilization. Journal of Pediatric Orthopaedics 27:5, pages 504-509.
Crossref
Crossref
Chang-Wug OhByung-Chul ParkIl-Hyung ParkHee-Soo KyungWoo-Kie Min, Seung-Hoon BaekSeung-Kil Baek. (2007) Minimally Invasive Plate Osteosynthesis to Prevent or Treat the Deformity after Distraction Osteogenesis. The Journal of the Korean Orthopaedic Association 42:6, pages 764.
Crossref
Crossref
Woo-Kie Min, Byung-Guk Min, Chang-Wug Oh, Hae-Ryong Song, Jong-Keon Oh, Hyung-Soo Ahn, Byung-Chul Park & Poong-Taek Kim. (2007) Biomechanical advantage of lengthening of the femur with an external fixator over an intramedullary nail. Journal of Pediatric Orthopaedics B 16:1, pages 39-43.
Crossref
Crossref
S. SinghA. LahiriM. Iqbal. (2006) The results of limb lengthening by callus distraction using an extending intramedullary nail (Fitbone) in non-traumatic disorders. The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery. British volume 88-B:7, pages 938-942.
Crossref
Crossref
Koji Watanabe, Hiroyuki Tsuchiya, Keisuke Sakurakichi, Norio Yamamoto, Tamon Kabata & Katsuro Tomita. (2005) Tibial lengthening over an intramedullary nail. Journal of Orthopaedic Science 10:5, pages 480-485.
Crossref
Crossref
Mehmet Kocaoglu, Levent Eralp, Onder Kilicoglu, Halil Burc & Mehmet Cakmak. (2004) Complications Encountered During Lengthening Over an Intramedullary Nail. The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery-American Volume 86:11, pages 2406-2411.
Crossref
Crossref
Chi-Chuan Wu & Wen-Jer Chen. (2003) Tibial Lengthening. The Journal of Trauma: Injury, Infection, and Critical Care 54:6, pages 1159-1165.
Crossref
Crossref
J.Dean Cole, Daniel Justin, Tagus Kasparis, Derk DeVlught & Carl Knobloch. (2001) The intramedullary skeletal kinetic distractor (ISKD): first clinical results of a new intramedullary nail for lengthening of the femur and tibia. Injury 32, pages 129-139.
Crossref
Crossref
Nicola Maffulli, Ubaldo Nele & Lorenzo Matarazzo. (2001) Changes in knee motion following femoral and tibial lengthening using the Ilizarov apparatus: a cohort study. Journal of Orthopaedic Science 6:4, pages 333-338.
Crossref
Crossref
Minoo Patel & John E. Herzenberg. (2000) Current trends in limb lengthening. Current Opinion in Orthopedics 11:6, pages 431-437.
Crossref
Crossref