Publication Cover
Canadian Journal of Remote Sensing
Journal canadien de télédétection
Volume 33, 2007 - Issue 4
264
Views
123
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Article

The influence of flying altitude, beam divergence, and pulse repetition frequency on laser pulse return intensity and canopy frequency distribution

Pages 312-324 | Published online: 02 Jun 2014

Keep up to date with the latest research on this topic with citation updates for this article.

Read on this site (18)

Shangshu Cai, Wuming Zhang, Shuangna Jin, Jie Shao, Linyuan Li, Sisi Yu & Guangjian Yan. (2021) Improving the estimation of canopy cover from UAV-LiDAR data using a pit-free CHM-based method. International Journal of Digital Earth 14:10, pages 1477-1492.
Read now
Patrick A. Fekety, Michael J. Falkowski, Andrew T. Hudak, Theresa B. Jain & Jeffrey S. Evans. (2018) Transferability of Lidar-derived Basal Area and Stem Density Models within a Northern Idaho Ecoregion. Canadian Journal of Remote Sensing 44:2, pages 131-143.
Read now
Craig Mahoney & Christopher Hopkinson. (2017) Continental Estimates of Canopy Gap Fraction by Active Remote Sensing. Canadian Journal of Remote Sensing 43:4, pages 345-359.
Read now
Chen Shang, Paul Treitz, John Caspersen & Trevor Jones. (2017) Estimating Stem Diameter Distributions in a Management Context for a Tolerant Hardwood Forest Using ALS Height and Intensity Data. Canadian Journal of Remote Sensing 43:1, pages 79-94.
Read now
Lori Magruder, Holly Leigh & Amy Neuenschwander. (2016) Evaluation of terrain and canopy height products in central African tropical forests. International Journal of Remote Sensing 37:22, pages 5365-5387.
Read now
Christopher Hopkinson, Laura Chasmer, Chris Gynan, Craig Mahoney & Michael Sitar. (2016) Multisensor and Multispectral LiDAR Characterization and Classification of a Forest Environment. Canadian Journal of Remote Sensing 42:5, pages 501-520.
Read now
Laura Chasmer, Christopher Hopkinson, Joshua Montgomery & Richard Petrone. (2016) A Physically Based Terrain Morphology and Vegetation Structural Classification for Wetlands of the Boreal Plains, Alberta, Canada. Canadian Journal of Remote Sensing 42:5, pages 521-540.
Read now
Wai Yeung Yan & Ahmed Shaker. (2016) Radiometric normalization of overlapping LiDAR intensity data for reduction of striping noise. International Journal of Digital Earth 9:7, pages 649-661.
Read now
Jason R. Parent & John C. Volin. (2015) Assessing species-level biases in tree heights estimated from terrain-optimized leaf-off airborne laser scanner (ALS) data. International Journal of Remote Sensing 36:10, pages 2697-2712.
Read now
Alessandro Montaghi. (2013) Effect of scanning angle on vegetation metrics derived from a nationwide Airborne Laser Scanning acquisition. Canadian Journal of Remote Sensing 39:sup1, pages S152-S173.
Read now
Michael A. Wulder, Joanne C. White, Christopher W. Bater, Nicholas C. Coops, Chris Hopkinson & Gang Chen. (2012) Lidar plots — a new large-area data collection option: context, concepts, and case study. Canadian Journal of Remote Sensing 38:5, pages 600-618.
Read now
. (2011) Full issue in PDF / Numéro complet en form PDF. Canadian Journal of Remote Sensing 37:3, pages 253-320.
Read now
Kevin Garroway, Christopher Hopkinson & Rob Jamieson. (2011) Surface moisture and vegetation influences on lidar intensity data in an agricultural watershed. Canadian Journal of Remote Sensing 37:3, pages 275-284.
Read now
J. Rombouts, I.S. Ferguson & J.W. Leech. (2010) Campaign and site effects in LiDAR prediction models for site-quality assessment of radiata pine plantations in South Australia. International Journal of Remote Sensing 31:5, pages 1155-1173.
Read now
H. Lee, K.C. Slatton, B.E. Roth & W.P. Cropper$suffix/text()$suffix/text(). (2010) Adaptive clustering of airborne LiDAR data to segment individual tree crowns in managed pine forests. International Journal of Remote Sensing 31:1, pages 117-139.
Read now
R. Goodale, C. Hopkinson, D. Colville & D. Amirault-Langlais. (2007) Mapping piping plover (Charadrius melodus melodus) habitat in coastal areas using airborne lidar data. Canadian Journal of Remote Sensing 33:6, pages 519-533.
Read now
. (2007) Full Issue in PDF / Numéro complet enform PDF. Canadian Journal of Remote Sensing 33:6, pages i-C-3.
Read now

Articles from other publishers (105)

Temesgen Abera, Petri Pellikka, Tino Johansson, James Mwamodenyi & Janne Heiskanen. (2023) Towards tree-based systems disturbance monitoring of tropical mosaic landscape using a time series ensemble learning approach. Remote Sensing of Environment 299, pages 113876.
Crossref
Ritu Taneja, Luke Wallace, Karin Reinke, James Hilton & Simon Jones. (2023) Differences in Canopy Cover Estimations from ALS Data and Their Effect on Fire Prediction. Environmental Modeling & Assessment 28:4, pages 565-583.
Crossref
Guohan Zhao, Michael R. Rasmussen, Kim G. Larsen, Jiri Srba, Thomas D. Nielsen, Martijn A. Goorden, Weizhu Qian & Jesper E. Nielsen. (2023) Determine stormwater pond geometrics and hydraulics using remote sensing technologies: A comparison between airborne-LiDAR and UAV-photogrammetry field validation against RTK-GNSS. Journal of Hydroinformatics 25:4, pages 1256-1275.
Crossref
Peter B. Boucher, Evan G. Hockridge, Jenia Singh & Andrew B. Davies. (2023) Flying high: Sampling savanna vegetation with UAV ‐lidar . Methods in Ecology and Evolution 14:7, pages 1668-1686.
Crossref
R. Sky Jones, Racha Elkadiri & Henrique Momm. (2022) Canopy classification using LiDAR: a generalizable machine learning approach. Modeling Earth Systems and Environment 9:2, pages 2371-2384.
Crossref
Linyuan Li, Xihan Mu, Hailan Jiang, Francesco Chianucci, Ronghai Hu, Wanjuan Song, Jianbo Qi, Shouyang Liu, Jiaxin Zhou, Ling Chen, Huaguo Huang & Guangjian Yan. (2023) Review of ground and aerial methods for vegetation cover fraction (fCover) and related quantities estimation: definitions, advances, challenges, and future perspectives. ISPRS Journal of Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing 199, pages 133-156.
Crossref
Jie Bai, Zheng Niu, Shuai Gao, Kaiyi Bi, Ji Wang, Yanru Huang & Gang Sun. (2023) An exploration, analysis, and correction of the distance effect on terrestrial hyperspectral LiDAR data. ISPRS Journal of Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing 198, pages 60-83.
Crossref
Luo Tian & Yonghua Qu. (2023) Assessing Factors That Affect the Estimation of a Canopy’s Gap Fraction and Extinction Coefficient Using Discrete Airborne LiDAR Data. IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing 61, pages 1-14.
Crossref
Karun R. Dayal, Sylvie Durrieu, Kamel Lahssini, Dino Ienco & Jean-Matthieu Monnet. (2023) Enhancing Forest Attribute Prediction by Considering Terrain and Scan Angles From Lidar Point Clouds: A Neural Network Approach. IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing 16, pages 3531-3544.
Crossref
Brindusa Cristina Budei, Benoît St-Onge, Richard A. Fournier & Daniel Kneeshaw. (2022) Effects of Viewing Geometry on Multispectral Lidar-Based Needle-Leaved Tree Species Identification. Remote Sensing 14:24, pages 6217.
Crossref
Yang Liu, Yu Shan, Hong Ying, Du Wala, Xiang Zhang, A Ruhan, Su Rina & Su Rina. (2022) Examining the Angular Effects of UAV-LS on Vegetation Metrics Using a Framework for Mediating Effects. Forests 13:8, pages 1221.
Crossref
Tiangang Yin, Bruce D. Cook & Douglas C. Morton. (2022) Three-dimensional estimation of deciduous forest canopy structure and leaf area using multi-directional, leaf-on and leaf-off airborne lidar data. Agricultural and Forest Meteorology 314, pages 108781.
Crossref
Parvez Rana, Benoit St-Onge, Jean-François Prieur, Brindusa Cristina Budei, Anne Tolvanen & Timo Tokola. (2022) Effect of feature standardization on reducing the requirements of field samples for individual tree species classification using ALS data. ISPRS Journal of Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing 184, pages 189-202.
Crossref
Olivier R van Lier, Joan E Luther, Joanne C White, Richard A Fournier & Jean-François Côté. (2022) Effect of scan angle on ALS metrics and area-based predictions of forest attributes for balsam fir dominated stands. Forestry: An International Journal of Forest Research 95:1, pages 49-72.
Crossref
Hannah Weiser, Lukas Winiwarter, Katharina Anders, Fabian Ewald Fassnacht & Bernhard Höfle. (2021) Opaque voxel-based tree models for virtual laser scanning in forestry applications. Remote Sensing of Environment 265, pages 112641.
Crossref
Yihan Pu, Dandan Xu, Haobin Wang, Deshuai An & Xia Xu. (2021) Extracting Canopy Closure by the CHM-Based and SHP-Based Methods with a Hemispherical FOV from UAV-LiDAR Data in a Poplar Plantation. Remote Sensing 13:19, pages 3837.
Crossref
Wai Yeung Yan. (2021) Intensity Correction of Multispectral Airborne Laser Scanning Data. Intensity Correction of Multispectral Airborne Laser Scanning Data.
Rorai Pereira Martins-Neto, Antonio Maria Garcia Tommaselli, Nilton Nobuhiro Imai, Hassan Camil David, Milto Miltiadou & Eija Honkavaara. (2021) Identification of Significative LiDAR Metrics and Comparison of Machine Learning Approaches for Estimating Stand and Diversity Variables in Heterogeneous Brazilian Atlantic Forest. Remote Sensing 13:13, pages 2444.
Crossref
Christopher A Lepczyk, Lisa M Wedding, Gregory P Asner, Simon J Pittman, Tristan Goulden, Marc A Linderman, Jeanne Gang & Rosalie Wright. (2021) Advancing Landscape and Seascape Ecology from a 2D to a 3D Science. BioScience 71:6, pages 596-608.
Crossref
Luka Jurjević, Xinlian Liang, Mateo Gašparović & Ivan Balenović. (2020) Is field-measured tree height as reliable as believed – Part II, A comparison study of tree height estimates from conventional field measurement and low-cost close-range remote sensing in a deciduous forest. ISPRS Journal of Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing 169, pages 227-241.
Crossref
Wai Yeung Yan, Karin van Ewijk, Paul Treitz & Ahmed Shaker. (2020) Effects of radiometric correction on cover type and spatial resolution for modeling plot level forest attributes using multispectral airborne LiDAR data. ISPRS Journal of Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing 169, pages 152-165.
Crossref
Moritz Bruggisser, Markus Hollaus, Johannes Otepka & Norbert Pfeifer. (2020) Influence of ULS acquisition characteristics on tree stem parameter estimation. ISPRS Journal of Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing 168, pages 28-40.
Crossref
Qingwang Liu, Liyong Fu, Qiao Chen, Guangxing Wang, Peng Luo, Ram P. Sharma, Peng He, Mei Li, Mengxi Wang & Guangshuang Duan. (2020) Analysis of the Spatial Differences in Canopy Height Models from UAV LiDAR and Photogrammetry. Remote Sensing 12:18, pages 2884.
Crossref
Bingxiao Wu, Guang Zheng & Weimin Ju. (2020) The Local Median Filtering Method for Correcting the Laser Return Intensity Information from Discrete Airborne Laser Scanning Data. Remote Sensing 12:10, pages 1681.
Crossref
Anouk Glad, Björn Reineking, Marc Montadert, Alexandra Depraz & Jean‐Matthieu Monnet. (2019) Assessing the performance of object‐oriented Li DAR predictors for forest bird habitat suitability modeling . Remote Sensing in Ecology and Conservation 6:1, pages 5-19.
Crossref
Eetu Kotivuori, Mikko Kukkonen, Lauri Mehtätalo, Matti Maltamo, Lauri Korhonen & Petteri Packalen. (2020) Forest inventories for small areas using drone imagery without in-situ field measurements. Remote Sensing of Environment 237, pages 111404.
Crossref
Osian Roberts, Pete Bunting, Andy Hardy & Daniel McInerney. (2020) Sensitivity Analysis of the DART Model for Forest Mensuration with Airborne Laser Scanning. Remote Sensing 12:2, pages 247.
Crossref
Qingwang Liu, Liyong Fu, Guangxing Wang, Shiming Li, Zengyuan Li, Erxue Chen, Yong Pang & Kailong Hu. (2020) Improving Estimation of Forest Canopy Cover by Introducing Loss Ratio of Laser Pulses Using Airborne LiDAR. IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing 58:1, pages 567-585.
Crossref
Nina Amiri, Peter Krzystek, Marco Heurich & Andrew Skidmore. (2019) Classification of Tree Species as Well as Standing Dead Trees Using Triple Wavelength ALS in a Temperate Forest. Remote Sensing 11:22, pages 2614.
Crossref
Maxim Okhrimenko & Chris Hopkinson. (2019) Investigating the Consistency of Uncalibrated Multispectral Lidar Vegetation Indices at Different Altitudes. Remote Sensing 11:13, pages 1531.
Crossref
Chen Shang, Paul Treitz, John Caspersen & Trevor Jones. (2019) Estimation of forest structural and compositional variables using ALS data and multi-seasonal satellite imagery. International Journal of Applied Earth Observation and Geoinformation 78, pages 360-371.
Crossref
Marie-Soleil Fradette, Antoine Leboeuf, Martin Riopel & Jean Bégin. (2019) Method to Reduce the Bias on Digital Terrain Model and Canopy Height Model from LiDAR Data. Remote Sensing 11:7, pages 863.
Crossref
Karin van Ewijk, Paul Treitz, Murray Woods, Trevor Jones & John Caspersen. (2019) Forest Site and Type Variability in ALS-Based Forest Resource Inventory Attribute Predictions over Three Ontario Forest Sites. Forests 10:3, pages 226.
Crossref
Neeraj Sirdeshmukh, Edward Verbree, Peter Van Oosterom, Stella Psomadaki & Martin Kodde. (2019) Utilizing a Discrete Global Grid System for Handling Point Clouds with Varying Locations, Times, and Levels of Detail. Cartographica: The International Journal for Geographic Information and Geovisualization 54:1, pages 4-15.
Crossref
Tomi KarjalainenLauri KorhonenPetteri PackalenMatti Maltamo. (2019) The transferability of airborne laser scanning based tree-level models between different inventory areas. Canadian Journal of Forest Research 49:3, pages 228-236.
Crossref
Behnaz Bigdeli, Hamed Amini Amirkolaee & Parham Pahlavani. (2018) DTM extraction under forest canopy using LiDAR data and a modified invasive weed optimization algorithm. Remote Sensing of Environment 216, pages 289-300.
Crossref
Craig Mahoney, Ron Hall, Chris Hopkinson, Michelle Filiatrault, Andre Beaudoin & Qi Chen. (2018) A Forest Attribute Mapping Framework: A Pilot Study in a Northern Boreal Forest, Northwest Territories, Canada. Remote Sensing 10:9, pages 1338.
Crossref
Victoria Meyer, Sassan Saatchi, David B. Clark, Michael Keller, Grégoire Vincent, António Ferraz, Fernando Espírito-Santo, Marcus V. N. d'Oliveira, Dahlia Kaki & Jérôme Chave. (2018) Canopy area of large trees explains aboveground biomass variations across neotropical forest landscapes. Biogeosciences 15:11, pages 3377-3390.
Crossref
Eetu Kotivuori, Matti Maltamo, Lauri Korhonen & Petteri Packalen. (2018) Calibration of nationwide airborne laser scanning based stem volume models. Remote Sensing of Environment 210, pages 179-192.
Crossref
William Simonson, Harriet Allen & David Coomes. (2018) Effect of Tree Phenology on LiDAR Measurement of Mediterranean Forest Structure. Remote Sensing 10:5, pages 659.
Crossref
Mariano Garcia, Sassan Saatchi, Antonio Ferraz, Carlos Alberto Silva, Susan Ustin, Alexander Koltunov & Heiko Balzter. (2017) Impact of data model and point density on aboveground forest biomass estimation from airborne LiDAR. Carbon Balance and Management 12:1.
Crossref
Qin Ma, Yanjun Su & Qinghua Guo. (2017) Comparison of Canopy Cover Estimations From Airborne LiDAR, Aerial Imagery, and Satellite Imagery. IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing 10:9, pages 4225-4236.
Crossref
Tristan Goulden, Bridget Hass & Nathan Leisso. (2017) Uncertainty in lidar derived canopy height models in three unique forest ecosystems. Uncertainty in lidar derived canopy height models in three unique forest ecosystems.
Ilkka Korpela. (2017) Acquisition and evaluation of radiometrically comparable multi-footprint airborne LiDAR data for forest remote sensing. Remote Sensing of Environment 194, pages 414-423.
Crossref
Haotian You, Tiejun Wang, Andrew Skidmore & Yanqiu Xing. (2017) Quantifying the Effects of Normalisation of Airborne LiDAR Intensity on Coniferous Forest Leaf Area Index Estimations. Remote Sensing 9:2, pages 163.
Crossref
Juan Fernandez-Diaz, William Carter, Craig Glennie, Ramesh Shrestha, Zhigang Pan, Nima Ekhtari, Abhinav Singhania, Darren Hauser & Michael Sartori. (2016) Capability Assessment and Performance Metrics for the Titan Multispectral Mapping Lidar. Remote Sensing 8:11, pages 936.
Crossref
Radosław Malinowski, Bernhard Höfle, Kristina Koenig, Geoff Groom, Wolfgang Schwanghart & Goswin Heckrath. (2016) Local-scale flood mapping on vegetated floodplains from radiometrically calibrated airborne LiDAR data. ISPRS Journal of Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing 119, pages 267-279.
Crossref
Zhengyang HouQing XuJari VauhkonenMatti MaltamoTimo Tokola. (2016) Species-specific combination and calibration between area-based and tree-based diameter distributions using airborne laser scanning. Canadian Journal of Forest Research 46:6, pages 753-765.
Crossref
Yi LinLifu Zhang & Cheng Wang. (2016) Airborne light detection and ranging laser return intensity-based investigation into crown-inside? A case study on Quercus robur trees . Journal of Applied Remote Sensing 10:2, pages 026024.
Crossref
Cédric Véga, Jean-Pierre Renaud, Sylvie Durrieu & Marc Bouvier. (2016) On the interest of penetration depth, canopy area and volume metrics to improve Lidar-based models of forest parameters. Remote Sensing of Environment 175, pages 32-42.
Crossref
A. Hovi, L. Korhonen, J. Vauhkonen & I. Korpela. (2016) LiDAR waveform features for tree species classification and their sensitivity to tree- and acquisition related parameters. Remote Sensing of Environment 173, pages 224-237.
Crossref
Yaser Sadeghi, Benoit St-Onge, Brigitte Leblon & Marc Simard. (2016) Canopy Height Model (CHM) Derived From a TanDEM-X InSAR DSM and an Airborne Lidar DTM in Boreal Forest. IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing 9:1, pages 381-397.
Crossref
Emilie Poullain, Franck Garestier, Franck Levoy & Patrice Bretel. (2016) Analysis of ALS Intensity Behavior as a Function of the Incidence Angle in Coastal Environments. IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing 9:1, pages 313-325.
Crossref
Antonio Ferraz, Clement Mallet, Stephane Jacquemoud, Gil Rito Goncalves, Margarida Tome, Paula Soares, Luisa Gomes Pereira & Frederic Bretar. (2015) Canopy Density Model: A New ALS-Derived Product to Generate Multilayer Crown Cover Maps. IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing 53:12, pages 6776-6790.
Crossref
Rebecca A. SpriggsMark C. VanderwelTrevor A. JonesJohn P. CaspersenDavid A. Coomes. (2015) A simple area-based model for predicting airborne LiDAR first returns from stem diameter distributions: an example study in an uneven-aged, mixed temperate forest. Canadian Journal of Forest Research 45:10, pages 1338-1350.
Crossref
Antonio Luis Montealegre, Maria Teresa Lamelas & Juan de la Riva. (2015) A Comparison of Open-Source LiDAR Filtering Algorithms in a Mediterranean Forest Environment. IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing 8:8, pages 4072-4085.
Crossref
N. Crasto, C. Hopkinson, D.L. Forbes, L. Lesack, P. Marsh, I. Spooner & J.J. van der Sanden. (2015) A LiDAR-based decision-tree classification of open water surfaces in an Arctic delta. Remote Sensing of Environment 164, pages 90-102.
Crossref
Eric Bastos Görgens, Petteri Packalen, André Gracioso Peres da Silva, Clayton Alcarde Alvares, Otavio Camargo Campoe, José Luiz Stape & Luiz Carlos Estraviz Rodriguez. (2015) Stand volume models based on stable metrics as from multiple ALS acquisitions in Eucalyptus plantations. Annals of Forest Science 72:4, pages 489-498.
Crossref
Angela M. Kim, Richard C. Olsen & Martin Béland. Simulation of small footprint full waveform LIDAR propagation through a tree canopy in 3D. Simulation of small footprint full waveform LIDAR propagation through a tree canopy in 3D.
Wai Yeung Yan, Ahmed Shaker & Nagwa El-Ashmawy. (2015) Urban land cover classification using airborne LiDAR data: A review. Remote Sensing of Environment 158, pages 295-310.
Crossref
Jason R. Parent & John C. Volin. (2014) Assessing the potential for leaf-off LiDAR data to model canopy closure in temperate deciduous forests. ISPRS Journal of Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing 95, pages 134-145.
Crossref
Hans-Erik Andersen, Stephen E. Reutebuch, Robert J. McGaughey, Marcus V.N. d'Oliveira & Michael Keller. (2014) Monitoring selective logging in western Amazonia with repeat lidar flights. Remote Sensing of Environment 151, pages 157-165.
Crossref
Almasi Maguya, Virpi Junttila & Tuomo Kauranne. (2014) Algorithm for Extracting Digital Terrain Models under Forest Canopy from Airborne LiDAR Data. Remote Sensing 6:7, pages 6524-6548.
Crossref
Fanar Abed, Jon Mills & Pauline Miller. (2014) Calibrated Full-Waveform Airborne Laser Scanning for 3D Object Segmentation. Remote Sensing 6:5, pages 4109-4132.
Crossref
J. E. Luther, R. Skinner, R. A. Fournier, O. R. van Lier, W. W. Bowers, J.-F. Cote, C. Hopkinson & T. Moulton. (2013) Predicting wood quantity and quality attributes of balsam fir and black spruce using airborne laser scanner data. Forestry 87:2, pages 313-326.
Crossref
Jason M. Stoker, Mark A. Cochrane & David P. Roy. (2014) Integrating Disparate Lidar Data at the National Scale to Assess the Relationships between Height Above Ground, Land Cover and Ecoregions. Photogrammetric Engineering & Remote Sensing 80:1, pages 59-70.
Crossref
John Gajardo, Mariano García & David Riaño. 2014. Forestry Applications of Airborne Laser Scanning. Forestry Applications of Airborne Laser Scanning 439 462 .
Lauri Korhonen & Felix Morsdorf. 2014. Forestry Applications of Airborne Laser Scanning. Forestry Applications of Airborne Laser Scanning 397 417 .
Francesco Pirotti, Alberto Guarnieri & Antonio Vettore. (2013) Vegetation filtering of waveform terrestrial laser scanner data for DTM production. Applied Geomatics 5:4, pages 311-322.
Crossref
Chris Hopkinson, Jenny Lovell, Laura Chasmer, David Jupp, Natascha Kljun & Eva van Gorsel. (2013) Integrating terrestrial and airborne lidar to calibrate a 3D canopy model of effective leaf area index. Remote Sensing of Environment 136, pages 301-314.
Crossref
Ilkka Korpela, Aarne Hovi & Lauri Korhonen. (2013) Backscattering of individual LiDAR pulses from forest canopies explained by photogrammetrically derived vegetation structure. ISPRS Journal of Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing 83, pages 81-93.
Crossref
Cici Alexander, Jesper Erenskjold Moeslund, Peder Klith Bøcher, Lars Arge & Jens-Christian Svenning. (2013) Airborne laser scanner (LiDAR) proxies for understory light conditions. Remote Sensing of Environment 134, pages 152-161.
Crossref
John Armston, Mathias Disney, Philip Lewis, Peter Scarth, Stuart Phinn, Richard Lucas, Peter Bunting & Nicholas Goodwin. (2013) Direct retrieval of canopy gap probability using airborne waveform lidar. Remote Sensing of Environment 134, pages 24-38.
Crossref
Chris Hopkinson, Laura Chasmer, David Colville, Richard A. Fournier, Ronald J. Hall, Joan E. Luther, Trevor Milne, Richard M. Petrone & Benoît St-Onge. (2013) Moving Toward Consistent ALS Monitoring of Forest Attributes across Canada. Photogrammetric Engineering & Remote Sensing 79:2, pages 159-173.
Crossref
Leah Wasser, Rick Day, Laura Chasmer & Alan Taylor. (2013) Influence of Vegetation Structure on Lidar-derived Canopy Height and Fractional Cover in Forested Riparian Buffers During Leaf-Off and Leaf-On Conditions. PLoS ONE 8:1, pages e54776.
Crossref
G. Vincent, D. Sabatier, L. Blanc, J. Chave, E. Weissenbacher, R. Pélissier, E. Fonty, J.-F. Molino & P. Couteron. (2012) Accuracy of small footprint airborne LiDAR in its predictions of tropical moist forest stand structure. Remote Sensing of Environment 125, pages 23-33.
Crossref
Christopher W. Stevens & Stephen A. Wolfe. (2012) High-Resolution Mapping of Wet Terrain within Discontinuous Permafrost using LiDAR Intensity. Permafrost and Periglacial Processes 23:4, pages 334-341.
Crossref
Marcus V.N. d'Oliveira, Stephen E. Reutebuch, Robert J. McGaughey & Hans-Erik Andersen. (2012) Estimating forest biomass and identifying low-intensity logging areas using airborne scanning lidar in Antimary State Forest, Acre State, Western Brazilian Amazon. Remote Sensing of Environment 124, pages 479-491.
Crossref
Fanar M. Abed, Jon P. Mills & Pauline E. Miller. (2012) Echo Amplitude Normalization of Full-Waveform Airborne Laser Scanning Data Based on Robust Incidence Angle Estimation. IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing 50:7, pages 2910-2918.
Crossref
C. Véga, S. Durrieu, J. Morel & T. Allouis. (2012) A sequential iterative dual-filter for Lidar terrain modeling optimized for complex forested environments. Computers & Geosciences 44, pages 31-41.
Crossref
Michael A. Wulder, Joanne C. White, Ross F. Nelson, Erik Næsset, Hans Ole Ørka, Nicholas C. Coops, Thomas Hilker, Christopher W. Bater & Terje Gobakken. (2012) Lidar sampling for large-area forest characterization: A review. Remote Sensing of Environment 121, pages 196-209.
Crossref
Ilkka Korpela, Aarne Hovi & Felix Morsdorf. (2012) Understory trees in airborne LiDAR data — Selective mapping due to transmission losses and echo-triggering mechanisms. Remote Sensing of Environment 119, pages 92-104.
Crossref
Paul Treitz, Kevin Lim, Murray Woods, Doug Pitt, Dave Nesbitt & Dave Etheridge. (2012) LiDAR Sampling Density for Forest Resource Inventories in Ontario, Canada. Remote Sensing 4:4, pages 830-848.
Crossref
ROSS B. JENKINS. (2011) Airborne laser scanning for vegetation structure quantification in a south east Australian scrubby forest‐woodland. Austral Ecology 37:1, pages 44-55.
Crossref
Hideki Kobayashi, Dennis D. Baldocchi, Youngryel Ryu, Qi Chen, Siyan Ma, Jessica L. Osuna & Susan L. Ustin. (2012) Modeling energy and carbon fluxes in a heterogeneous oak woodland: A three-dimensional approach. Agricultural and Forest Meteorology 152, pages 83-100.
Crossref
Christopher W. Bater, Michael A. Wulder, Nicholas C. Coops, Ross F. Nelson, Thomas Hilker & Erik Nasset. (2011) Stability of Sample-Based Scanning-LiDAR-Derived Vegetation Metrics for Forest Monitoring. IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing 49:6, pages 2385-2392.
Crossref
Demetrios Gatziolis. (2011) Dynamic Range-based Intensity Normalization for Airborne, Discrete Return Lidar Data of Forest Canopies. Photogrammetric Engineering & Remote Sensing 77:3, pages 251-259.
Crossref
Inian Moorthy, John R. Miller, Jose Antonio Jimenez Berni, Pablo Zarco-Tejada, Baoxin Hu & Jing Chen. (2011) Field characterization of olive (Olea europaea L.) tree crown architecture using terrestrial laser scanning data. Agricultural and Forest Meteorology 151:2, pages 204-214.
Crossref
Udayalakshmi Vepakomma, Benoit St-Onge & Daniel Kneeshaw. (2011) Response of a boreal forest to canopy opening: assessing vertical and lateral tree growth with multi-temporal lidar data. Ecological Applications 21:1, pages 99-121.
Crossref
C. Hopkinson, N. Crasto, P. Marsh, D. Forbes & L. Lesack. (2011) Investigating the spatial distribution of water levels in the Mackenzie Delta using airborne LiDAR. Hydrological Processes, pages n/a-n/a.
Crossref
Wolfgang Wagner. (2010) Radiometric calibration of small-footprint full-waveform airborne laser scanner measurements: Basic physical concepts. ISPRS Journal of Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing 65:6, pages 505-513.
Crossref
M.I. Disney, V. Kalogirou, P. Lewis, A. Prieto-Blanco, S. Hancock & M. Pfeifer. (2010) Simulating the impact of discrete-return lidar system and survey characteristics over young conifer and broadleaf forests. Remote Sensing of Environment 114:7, pages 1546-1560.
Crossref
Hans Ole Ørka, Erik Næsset & Ole Martin Bollandsås. (2010) Effects of different sensors and leaf-on and leaf-off canopy conditions on echo distributions and individual tree properties derived from airborne laser scanning. Remote Sensing of Environment 114:7, pages 1445-1461.
Crossref
Ilkka Korpela, Hans Ole Ørka, Juha Hyyppä, Ville Heikkinen & Timo Tokola. (2010) Range and AGC normalization in airborne discrete-return LiDAR intensity data for forest canopies. ISPRS Journal of Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing 65:4, pages 369-379.
Crossref
Tristan Goulden & Chris Hopkinson. (2010) The Forward Propagation of Integrated System Component Errors within Airborne Lidar Data. Photogrammetric Engineering & Remote Sensing 76:5, pages 589-601.
Crossref
S. Kaasalainen, H. Niittymaki, A. Krooks, K. Koch, H. Kaartinen, A. Vain & H. Hyyppa. (2010) Effect of Target Moisture on Laser Scanner Intensity. IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing 48:4, pages 2128-2136.
Crossref
S. Magnussen, E. Næsset & T. Gobakken. (2010) Reliability of LiDAR derived predictors of forest inventory attributes: A case study with Norway spruce. Remote Sensing of Environment 114:4, pages 700-712.
Crossref
Ilkka Korpela, Markku Koskinen, Harri Vasander, Markus Holopainen & Kari Minkkinen. (2009) Airborne small-footprint discrete-return LiDAR data in the assessment of boreal mire surface patterns, vegetation, and habitats. Forest Ecology and Management 258:7, pages 1549-1566.
Crossref
M. HollausW. WagnerK. SchadauerB. MaierK. Gabler. (2009) Growing stock estimation for alpine forests in Austria: a robust lidar-based approach. Canadian Journal of Forest Research 39:7, pages 1387-1400.
Crossref
R.A. Hill & R.K. Broughton. (2009) Mapping the understorey of deciduous woodland from leaf-on and leaf-off airborne LiDAR data: A case study in lowland Britain. ISPRS Journal of Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing 64:2, pages 223-233.
Crossref
Chris Hopkinson, Masaki Hayashi & Derek Peddle. (2008) Comparing alpine watershed attributes from LiDAR, Photogrammetric, and Contour‐based Digital Elevation Models. Hydrological Processes 23:3, pages 451-463.
Crossref
Chris Hopkinson & Laura Chasmer. (2009) Testing LiDAR models of fractional cover across multiple forest ecozones. Remote Sensing of Environment 113:1, pages 275-288.
Crossref
Erik Næsset. (2009) Effects of different sensors, flying altitudes, and pulse repetition frequencies on forest canopy metrics and biophysical stand properties derived from small-footprint airborne laser data. Remote Sensing of Environment 113:1, pages 148-159.
Crossref
Mikko Kaasalainen & Sanna Kaasalainen. (2008) Aperture size effects on backscatter intensity measurements in Earth and space remote sensing. Journal of the Optical Society of America A 25:5, pages 1142.
Crossref
Chris Hopkinson, Laura Chasmer & R.J. Hall. (2008) The uncertainty in conifer plantation growth prediction from multi-temporal lidar datasets. Remote Sensing of Environment 112:3, pages 1168-1180.
Crossref

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.