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Plant-Microorganism Interactions

Improving plant growth and alleviating photosynthetic inhibition from salt stress using AMF in alfalfa seedlings

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Pages 482-491 | Received 31 May 2019, Accepted 21 Aug 2019, Published online: 09 Sep 2019

Figures & data

Figure 1. Effects of AMF inoculation on aboveground biomass (A) and underground biomass (B) of alfalfa under salt stress.

Figure 1. Effects of AMF inoculation on aboveground biomass (A) and underground biomass (B) of alfalfa under salt stress.

Figure 2. Effects of AMF inoculation on N (A, B), P (C, D), and K (E, F) contents in the aboveground and underground parts of alfalfa under salt stress.

Figure 2. Effects of AMF inoculation on N (A, B), P (C, D), and K (E, F) contents in the aboveground and underground parts of alfalfa under salt stress.

Figure 3. Effects of-AMF (A) and +AMF (B) on OJIP curves and MR820 curves of alfalfa leaves under salt stress.

Figure 3. Effects of-AMF (A) and +AMF (B) on OJIP curves and MR820 curves of alfalfa leaves under salt stress.

Figure 4. Effects of AMF inoculation on Fv/Fm (A) and △I/Io (B) of alfalfa leaves under salt stress.

Figure 4. Effects of AMF inoculation on Fv/Fm (A) and △I/Io (B) of alfalfa leaves under salt stress.

Figure 5. Effects of AMF inoculation on VO−P and △VO−P curves of alfalfa leaves under salt stress.

Figure 5. Effects of AMF inoculation on VO−P and △VO−P curves of alfalfa leaves under salt stress.

Figure 6. Effects of AMF inoculation on VO−J and △VO−J curves of alfalfa leaves under salt stress.

Figure 6. Effects of AMF inoculation on VO−J and △VO−J curves of alfalfa leaves under salt stress.

Figure 7. Effects of AMF inoculation on VJ and VK of alfalfa leaves under salt stress.

Figure 7. Effects of AMF inoculation on VJ and VK of alfalfa leaves under salt stress.

Figure 8. Effects of AMF inoculation on photosynthetic gas exchange parameters of alfalfa leaves under salt stress.

Figure 8. Effects of AMF inoculation on photosynthetic gas exchange parameters of alfalfa leaves under salt stress.

Figure 9. Summary of the mechanism of AMF inoculation increasing salt tolerance of alfalfa.

Figure 9. Summary of the mechanism of AMF inoculation increasing salt tolerance of alfalfa.