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Original Articles

Influence of academic education vs. common culture on the climate literacy of university students / Formación académica frente a cultura común en la alfabetización climática de estudiantes universitarios

ORCID Icon, ORCID Icon, &
Pages 301-340 | Received 29 Apr 2017, Accepted 30 May 2018, Published online: 28 Sep 2018
 

Abstract

This article compares the level of climate literacy observed among university students enrolled on different academic courses, sampled at the start and end of their degrees (N = 1,149). The study involved distributing a questionnaire about various scientific topics related to Climate Change (CC) and aims to analyse the extent to which differences can be attributed to the influence of the social representations of common culture or to the scientific education received during their academic studies. The initial assumption made is that students who study natural science or engineering degrees and those who are in the final years of their degree course should be significantly more competent regarding the questions made to them than students studying social sciences or humanities and those who are at the start of their university degree. The weight of common culture is also noted as the decisive factor in predominant social representations.

Resumen

Este artículo compara los niveles de alfabetización climática de universitarios que cursan estudios en diferentes titulaciones académicas muestreadas al comienzo y al final de la carrera universitaria (N = 1,149). El estudio se lleva a cabo aplicando un cuestionario sobre diversos tópicos científicos del Cambio Climático (CC) y pretende analizar en qué medida las diferencias pueden ser atribuibles a la influencia de las representaciones sociales propias de la cultura común o a la formación científica recibida en su trayecto académico. Se parte del supuesto de que los estudiantes que cursan grados de ciencias naturales o ingenierías y aquellos que están al final de su carrera universitaria han de ser significativamente más competentes ante las cuestiones formuladas que los estudiantes que cursan estudios de ciencias sociales o humanidades o que están comenzando sus estudios universitarios. Se constata el peso de la cultura común como factor determinante de las representaciones sociales predominantes.

Acknowledgements / Agradecimientos

Article written as part of the Resclima Project, funded by the Spanish Ministry of Economics and Competitiveness (ref. EDU2015-63,572-P) and with FEDER funds from the European Union. / Artículo elaborado en el marco del Proyecto Resclima, financiado por el Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad del Gobierno de España (ref. EDU2015-63,572-P) y con Fondos FEDER de la Unión Europea.

Disclosure statement

No potential conflict of interest was reported by the authors / Los autores no han referido ningún potencial conflicto de interés en relación con este artículo.

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