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Expert Review of Pharmacoeconomics & Outcomes Research Volume 22, 2022 - Issue 3

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Original Research

Pharmaceutical expenditure and total health-care expenditure in OECD countries and China: bidirectional Granger causality on the basis of health level

Yuqi XiongSchool of Medicine and Health Management, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei Province, ChinaView further author information

Youwen CuiSchool of Medicine and Health Management, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei Province, ChinaView further author information

Xinping ZhangSchool of Medicine and Health Management, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei Province, ChinaCorrespondence[email protected]
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Pages 505-512 | Received 19 Feb 2019, Accepted 05 Apr 2019, Published online: 22 Apr 2019

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https://doi.org/10.1080/14737167.2019.1605292
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