Morphology and Dynamics of the Rock Glaciers in Southern Victoria Land, Antarctica

References Cited

• Akimov, A. T., 1978: Logging in shallow dry boreholes for studying geotechnical and geodynamic characteristics of frozen soils. In: USSR Contribution to the Second International Conference on Permafrost, 13–28 July 1973. Washington, D.C.: National Academy of Sciences, 452–456.
   Google Scholar
• Barrett, P. J. and Froggatt, P. C., 1978: Densities, porosities and seismic velocities of some rocks from Victoria Land, Antarctica. New Zealand Journal of Geology and Geophysics, 21: 175–187.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Barsch, D., 1977: Nature and importance of mass-wasting by rock glaciers in alpine permafrost environments. Earth Surface Processes, 2: 231–245.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Barsch, D., 1978: Active rock glaciers as indicators for discontinuous alpine permafrost. An example from the Swiss Alps. In: Proceedings of the Third International Conference on Permafrost, July 10–13, 1978, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada. Vol. 1. Ottawa: National Research Council of Canada, 349–352.
   Google Scholar
• Barsch, D. and Hell, G., 1975: Photogrammetrische Bewegungsmessungen am Blockgletscher Murtèl I, Oberengadin, Schweizer Alpen. Zeitschrift für Gletscherkunde und Glazialgeologie, 11(2): 111–142.
   Google Scholar
• Barsch, D., Fierz, H., and Haeberli, W., 1979: Shallow core drilling and borehold measurements in permafrost of an active rock glacier near the Grubengletscher, Wallis, Swiss Alps. Arctic and Alpine Research, 11: 215–228.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bell, R. A. I., 1966: A seismic reconaissance in the McMurdo Sound region, Antarctica. Journal of Glaciology, 6(44): 209–221.
   Google Scholar
• Black, R. F., 1973: Cryomorphic processes and micro-relief features, Victoria Land, Antarctica. In Fahey, B. D. and Thompson, R. D. (eds.), Research in Polar and Alpine Geomorphology: Third Guelph Symposium on Geomorphology, University of Guelph, 1973. Norwich, England: GeoAbstracts, 11–24.
   Google Scholar
• Bogolyubov, A. N., 1978: Investigation of dependence of specific resistance of unconsolidated frozen deposits in original bedding on cryogenous textures and temperature. In: USSR Contribution to the Second International Conference on Permafrost, 13–28 July 1973. Washington, D.C.: National Academy of Sciences, 482–485.
   Google Scholar
• Bouchard, H. and Moffitt, R. H., 1965: Surveying, 5th edition. Scranton, Penn.: International Textbook Co. 754 pp.
   Google Scholar
• Bull, C., 1966: Climatological observations in ice-free areas of southern Victoria Land, Antarctica. In Rubin, M. J. (ed.), Studies in Antarctic Meteorology. Antarctic Research Series 9. Washington, D.C.: American Geophysical Union, 177–194.
   Google Scholar
• Calkin, P. E., 1964: Geomorphology and glacial geology of the Victoria Valley system, southern Victoria Land, Antarctica. The Ohio State University, Institute of Polar Studies Report, 10. 66 pp.
   Google Scholar
• Calkin, P. E., 1971: Glacial geology of the Victoria Valley system, southern Victoria Land, Antarctica. In Crary, A. P. (ed.), Antarctic Snow and Ice II. Antarctic Research Series 16. Washington, D.C.: American Geophysical Union, 363–412.
   Google Scholar
• Colacino, M. and Stocchino, C., 1978: The microclimate of an Antarctic Dry Valley (Taylor Valley, Victoria Land). Polar Geography, 2(3): 137–153.
   Google Scholar
• Corte, A. E., 1976: Rock glaciers. Biuletyn Peryglacjalny, 26: 175–197.
   Google Scholar
• Davis, P. A., 1979: Development and application of resistivity sounding inversion for several field arrays. M.S. thesis, University of Minnesota. 153 pp.
   Google Scholar
• Dawson, A. G., 1977: A fossil lobate rock glacier in Jura. Scottish Journal of Geology, 13(1): 37–42.
   Google Scholar
• Dobrin, M., 1976: Introduction to Geophysical Prospecting. 3rd edition. New York: McGraw-Hill. 630 pp.
   Google Scholar
• Dzhurik, V. and Leshchivo, F. N., 1978: Experimental investigations of seismic properties of frozen soils. In: USSR Contribution to the Second International Conference on Permafrost, 13–28 July 1973. Washington, D.C.: National Academy of Sciences, 485–491.
   Google Scholar
• Ellis, J. M. and Calkin, P. E., 1979: Nature and distribution of glaciers, Neoglacial moraines, and rock glaciers, east-central Brooks Range, Alaska. Arctic and Alpine Research, 11: 403–420.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fisch, W. Sen., Fisch, W., Jr., and Haeberli, W., 1977: Electrical D.C. resistivity soundings with long profiles on rock glaciers and moraines in the Alps of Switzerland. Zeitschrift für Gletscherkunde und Glaziolgelogie, 13(1–2): 239–260.
   Google Scholar
• Haeberli, W., King, L., and Flotron, A., 1979: Surface movement and lichen-cover studies at the active rock glacier near Grubengletscher, Wallis, Swiss Alps. Arctic and Alpine Research, 11: 421–441.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Harris, S. A., 1981: Distribution of active glaciers and rock glaciers compared to the distribution of permafrost landforms, based on freezing and thawing indices. Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences, 18: 376–381.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hassinger, J. M., 1981: Characteristics, dynamics, and paleoclimatic significance of rock glaciers in southern Victoria Land, Antarctica. M.S. thesis, University of New Hampshire. 134 pp.
   Google Scholar
• Hochstein, M. J., 1967: Electrical resistivity measurements on ice sheets. Journal of Glaciology, 6(47): 623–633.
   Google Scholar
• Hooke, R. LeB., Dahlin, B. B., and Kauper, M. T., 1972: Creep of ice containing dispersed fine sand. Journal of Glaciology, 11(63): 327–336.
   Google Scholar
• Hunter, J. A. M., 1973: The application of shallow seismic methods to mapping of frozen surficial materials. In: North American Contribution to the Second International Permafrost Conference, 13–28 July 1973. Washington, D.C.: National Academy of Sciences, 527–535.
   Google Scholar
• Jaeger, J. C., 1956: Elasticity, Fracture, and Flow with Engineering and Geological Applications. London: Methuen. 267 pp.
   Google Scholar
• Johnson, J. P., 1973: Some problems in the study of rock glaciers. In Fahey, B. D. and Thompson, R. D. (eds.), Research in Polar and Alpine Geomorphology: Proceedings 3rd Guelph Symposium on Geomorphology, University of Guelph, 1973. Norwich, England: GeoAbstracts, 84–94.
   Google Scholar
• Larin, S. M., Marov, G. P., Kholmyanskiy, M., and Neizvestnov, Ya. V., 1978: Certain types of geoelectric sections of the negative temperature belt in the arctic and subarctic in connection with exploration for subpermafrost water. In: USSR Contribution to the Second International Conference on Permafrost, 13–28 July 1973. Washington, D.C.: National Academy of Sciences, 428–430.
   Google Scholar
• Lillesand, T. M. and Keifer, R. W., 1979: Remote Sensing and Image Interpretation. New York: Wiley. 610 pp.
   Google Scholar
• Luckman, B. H. and Crockett, K. J., 1978: Distribution and characteristics of rock glaciers in the southern part of Jasper National Park, Alberta. Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences, 15: 540–550.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mayewski, P. A. and Hassinger, J. M., 1980: Characteristics and significance of rock glaciers in southern Victoria Land, Antarctica. Antarctic Journal of the United States, 15(5): 68–69.
   Google Scholar
• McGinnis, L. D. and Jensen, T. E., 1971: Permafrost-hydro-logic regimen in two ice-free valleys, Antarctica, from electrical depth sounding. Quaternary Research, 1: 389–409.
   Google Scholar
• McGinnis, L. D., Nakao, K., and Clark, C. C., 1973: Geophysical identification of frozen and unfrozen ground, Antarctica. In: North American Contribution to the Second International Permafrost Conference, 13–28 July 1973. Washington, D.C.: National Academy of Sciences, 136–146.
   Google Scholar
• McKelvey, B. C. and Webb, P. N., 1962: Geological investigations in south Victoria Land, Antarctica: geology of Wright Valley. New Zealand Journal of Geology and Geophysics, 5: 143–162.
   Google Scholar
• McSaveney, M. J., 1973: Relative yearly totals of solar radiation incident on various slopes for latitude 77°30′S. Antarctic Journal of the United States, 8(6): 347–348.
   Google Scholar
• Meyer, A. U. and Röthlisberger, H., 1962: Electrical DC resistivity measurements on glacier ice near Thule, Greenland. U.S. Army CRREL Technical Report 87. 34 pp.
   Google Scholar
• Morris, S., 1981: Topoclimatic factors and the development of rock glacier facies, Sangre de Cristo Mountains, southern Colorado. Arctic and Alpine Research, 13: 329–338.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mudrey, M. G., Torii, T., and Harris, H., 1975: Geology of DVDP 13-Don Juan Pond, Wright Valley, Antarctica. Dry Valley Drilling Project (DVDP) Bulletin, 5: 78–93.
   Google Scholar
• Ommanney, C. S. L., 1976: Canadian rock glacier studies: paper presented at Canadian Association of Geographers annual meeting, Laval University, Quebec City. 27 pp.
   Google Scholar
• Orellana, E. and Mooney, H., 1966: Master curves and tables for vertical electrical sounding over layered structures. Interciencia Costanlla de los Angles [Madrid], 15. 160 pp.
   Google Scholar
• Osborn, G. D., 1975: Advancing glaciers in the Lake Louise area, Banff National Park, Alberta. Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences, 12: 1060–1062.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Østrem, G., 1964: Ice-cored moraines in Scandinavia. Geografiska Annaler, 46: 282–337.
   Google Scholar
• Outcalt, S. I. and Benedict, J. B., 1965: Photo interpretation of two types of rock glaciers in the Colorado Front Range, U.S.A. Journal of Glaciology, 5(42): 849–856.
   Google Scholar
• Paterson, W. S. B., 1969: Physics of Glaciers. Oxford: Pergamon Press. 250 pp.
   Google Scholar
• Potter, N., Jr., 1972: Ice-cored rock glacier, Galena Creek, Northern Absaroka Mtns., Wyoming. Geological Society of America Bulletin, 83: 3025–3058.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Reynolds, J. M. and Paren, J. G., 1980: Recrystallization and electrical behaviour of glacier ice. Nature, 283(5742): 63–64.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Röthlisberger, H., 1967: Electrical resistivity measurements and soundings on glaciers. Journal of Glaciology, 6(47): 599–606.
   Google Scholar
• Röthlisberger, H., 1972: Seismic exploration in cold regions. U.S. Army CRREL Monograph, II-A 2a. 129 pp.
   Google Scholar
• Röthlisberger, H. and Vögtli, K., 1967: Recent D-C resistivity soundings on Swiss glaciers. Journal of Glaciology, 6(47): 607–621.
   Google Scholar
• Scheidegger, A., 1970: Theoretical Geomorphology. Englewood Cliffs, N.J.: Prentice-Hall. 333 pp.
   Google Scholar
• Selby, M., 1972: Antarctic tors. Zeitschrift für Geomorphologie, Suppl., 13: 73–86.
   Google Scholar
• Shaw, J. and Healy, T. R., 1977: Rectilinear slope formation in Antarctica. Annals of the Association of American Geographers, 67: 46–54.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Swift, L. W., Jr., 1976: Algorithm for solar radiation on mountain slopes. Water Resources Research, 12: 108–112.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Telford, W. M., Geldart, L. P., Sheriff, R. E., and Keys, D. A., 1976: Applied Geophysics. London: Cambridge University Press. 843 pp.
   Google Scholar
• Thiokol, 1964: Geochrone Handbook. Brison, Penn.: Thiokol Chemical Corporation of America.
   Google Scholar
• Thompson, D. C., Craig, R. M. F., and Bromley, A. M., 1971: Climate and surface heat balance in an Antarctic Dry Valley. New Zealand Journal of Science, 14: 245–251.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Twomey, A. A., 1968: Seismic refraction studies in surficial materials of Victoria Land, Antarctica. M.S. thesis, University of Wisconsin. 85 pp.
   Google Scholar
• Vick, S., 1981: Morphology and the role of landsliding of some rock glaciers in the Mosquito Range, Colorado. Geological Society of America Bulletin, 92: 75–84.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Vögtli, K. J., 1967: D.C. resistivity soundings on Devon Island, NWT, Canada. Journal of Glaciology, 6(47): 634–642.
   Google Scholar
• Voronkov, O. K. and Mikhaylovskiy, G. V., 1978: Study of underground ice by the method of seismic exploration. In: USSR Contribution to the Second International Conference on Permafrost, 13–28 July 1973. Washington, D.C.: National Academy of Sciences, 491–494.
   Google Scholar
• Wahrhaftig, C. and Cox, A., 1959: Rock glaciers in the Alaska Range. Geological Society of America Bulletin, 70: 383–430.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Washburn, A. L., 1980: Geocryology: A Survey of Periglacial Processes and Environments. New York: Wiley. 406 pp.
   Google Scholar
• White, S. E., 1971: Rock glacier studies in the Colorado Front Range, 1961–1968. Arctic and Alpine Research, 3: 43–64.
   Google Scholar
• White, S. E., 1976: Rock glaciers and block fields: review and new data. Quaternary Research, 6: 77–97.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• White, S. E., 1981: Alpine mass movement forms (noncatastrophic): classification, description, and significance. Arctic and Alpine Research, 13: 127–137.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wilson, A. T., 1979: Geochemical problems of the Antarctic dry areas. Nature, 280(5719): 205–208.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zykov, Yu. D. and Baulin, Yu. I., 1978: Potentialities of seismic-acoustic techniques in engineering-geologic investigations for construction of permafrost. In: USSR Contribution to the Second International Conference on Permafrost, 13–28 July 1973. Washington, D.C.: National Academy of Sciences, 495–497.
   Google Scholar