Climate Change: Numerical Modelling of Sedimentation and Coastal Processes, Eastern Canadian ArcticFootnote^‡

‡ PALE contribution 14; Geological Survey of Canada contribution 40293.

References Cited

• Andrews, J. T., 1990: Fiord to deep sea sediment transfers along the north-eastern Canadian continental margin: models and data. Geographie physique et Quaternaire, 44: 55–70.
   Google Scholar
• Andrews, J. T., 1991: Association of ice sheets and sea level with global warming: a geological perspective on aspects of global change. In Bradley, R.S. (ed.), Global Changes of the Past. Boulder, Colo.: UCAR/Office for Interdisciplinary Earth Studies, 321–338.
   Google Scholar
• Andrews, J. T., 1987: Late Quaternary marine sediment accumulation in fiord-shelf–deep-sea transects, Baffin Island to Baffin Bay. Quaternary Science Reviews, 6: 231–243.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Andrews, J. T. and Syvitski, J. P. M., 1994: Sediment fluxes along high latitude glaciated continental margins: Northeast Canada and Eastern Greenland. In Meybeck, M. and Hay, W. (eds.), Global Sedimentary Geofluxes. Washington, D.C.: National Academy of Sciences Press (in press).
   Google Scholar
• Andrews, J. T. and Jennings, A. E., 1990: Geomagnetic secular variations (inclination) of high latitude fiord cores: eastern Canadian Arctic. Polar Research, 8: 245–259.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Andrews, J. T. and Jennings, A. E., 1986: Influence of sediment source and type on the magnetic susceptibility of fiord and shelf deposits, Baffin Island and Baffin Bay, N.W.T. Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences, 24: 1386–1401.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Andrews, J. T. and Miller, G. H., 1984: Quaternary glacial and nonglacial correlations for the Eastern Canadian Arctic. In Fulton, R. J. (ed.), Quaternary Stratigraphy of Canada—A Canadian contribution to IGCP Project 24. Geological Survey of Canada Paper 84-10, 101–116.
   Google Scholar
• Andrews, J. T. and Miller, G. H., 1972: Quaternary history of northern cumberland peninsula, Baffin Island, N.W.T., Canada: Part IV: Maps of the present glaciation limits and lowest equilibrium line altitude for north and south Baffin Island. Arctic and Alpine Research, 4: 45–59.
   Google Scholar
• Andrews, J. T. and Peltier, W. R., 1989: Quaternary geodynamics in Canada. In Fulton, R. J. (ed.), Quaternary Geology of Canada and Greenland. Boulder, Colo.: Geological Society of America, 543–572.
   Google Scholar
• Andrews, J. T., Jull, A. J. T., Donahue, D. J., Short, S. K., and Osterman, L.E., 1985: Sedimentation rates in Baffin Island fiord cores from comparative radiocarbon dates. Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences, 22: 1827–1834.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Andrews, J. T., Mothersill, J. S., and Tabrez, A. R., 1986: Paleomagnetic record, texture, and mineralogy of Late Quaternary sediments, Baffin Island fiords, N.W.T., Canada. Arctic and Alpine Research, 18: 361–376.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Andrews, J. T., Geirsdottir, A., and Jennings, A. E., 1989: LatQuaternary spatial and temporal changes in clay- and silt-size mineral assemblages of fiord and shelf cores, western Baffin Bay, northwest North Atlantic. Continental Shelf Research, 9: 445–463.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bagnold, R. A., 1966: An approach to the sediment transport problem from general physics. U.S. Geological Survey Professional Paper, 422-1. 37pp.
   Google Scholar
• Barry, R. G., Bradley, R. S. and Jacobs, J. D., 1975: Synoptic climatological studies of the Baffin Island area. In Weller, G. and Bowling, S. A. (eds.), Climate of the Arctic. Fairbanks: University of Alaska, 82–90.
   Google Scholar
• Brugman, M. M., 1992: Search for trends in glacier mass balance from Western Canada. In: Proceedings of NHRI Symposium No. 8, April, 1991, Using Hydrometric Data to Detect and Monitor Climate Change. Saskatoon: Environment Canada, National Hydrology Research Institute, 233–244.
   Google Scholar
• Bukata, R. P., Whiting, J. M., and Jerome, J. H., 1992: Regional hydrology and the concept of climate change indices. In: Proceedings of NHRI Symposium No. 8, April, 1991, Using Hydrometric Data to Detect and Monitor Climate Change. Saskatoon: Environment Canada, National Hydrology Research Institute, 155–164.
   Google Scholar
• Church, M., 1972: Baffin Island sandurs: A study of arctic fluvial processes. Geological Survey of Canada Bulletin, 216. 208 pp.
   Google Scholar
• Clark, J. A., Farrell, W. E., and Peltier, W. R., 1978: Global changes in postglacial sea level: A numerical calculation. Quaternary Research, 9: 265–287.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Collins, D. N. 1987: Climatic fluctuations and runoff from glacierized Alpine basins. In: The Influence of Climate Change and Climatic Variability on the Hydrologic Regime and Water Resource. IAHS Publication No. 168, 77–89.
   Google Scholar
• Davis, P. T., 1985: Neoglacial moraines on Baffin Island. In Andrews, J. T. (ed.), Quaternary Environments: Eastern Canadian Arctic, Baffin Bay and Western Greenland. London: Allen and Unwin, 682–718.
   Google Scholar
• Drewry, D. J. and Morris, E. M., 1992: The response of large ice sheets to climate change. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society, London B, 338: 235–242.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fountain, A. G. and Tangborn, W. V., 1985: The effect of glaciers on streamflow variations. Water Resources Research, 21: 579–586.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gilbert, R., 1985: Quaternary glaciomarine sedimentation interpreted from seismic surveys of fiords on Baffin Island. Arctic, 38: 271–280.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gullet, D. W., 1992: Development of an historical Canadian climate database for temperature. In: Proceedings of NHRI Symposium No. 8, April, 1991, Using Hydrometric Data to Detect and Monitor Climate Change. Saskatoon: Environment Canada, National Hydrology Research Institute, 27–31.
   Google Scholar
• Hein, F. J. and Syvitski, J. P. M., 1992: Sedimentary environments and facies in an arctic basin, Itirbilung Fiord, Baffin Island, Canada. Sedimentary Geology, 81: 1–29.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Houghton, J. T., Jenkins, C. J., and Ephraums, J. J. (eds.), 1990: Climate Change: The IPCC Scientific Assessment. Report of the United Nations Environment Programme, Intergovernmental Panel on Climatic Change (IPCC). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 339 pp. plus appendices.
   Google Scholar
• Kotlyakov, V. M. and Lorius, K., 1992: Global changes during the latest glacial-interglacial cycle. Polar Geology and Geology, 16: 89–113.
   Google Scholar
• Lawford, R. G., 1992: Hydrological indicators of climate change: issue or opportunity. In: Proceedings of NHRI Symposium No. 8, April, 1991, Using Hydrometric Data to Detect and Monitor Climate Change. Saskatoon: Environment Canada, National Hydrology Research Institute, 9–20.
   Google Scholar
• Letréguilly, A., Huybrecht, P., and Reeh, N., 1991: Steady-state characteristics of the Greenland Ice Sheet under different climates. Journal of Glaciology, 37(125): 149–157.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Maizels, J. 1993: Lithofacies variations within sandur deposits: the role of runoff regime, flow dynamics and sediment supply characteristics. Sedimentary Geology, 85: 299–325.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Marko, J. R., Fissel, D. B., Wadhams, P., Dowdeswell, J. A., Kelly, P. M., and Thompson, W. C., 1991: Implications of global warming for Canadian East Coast sea-ice and iceberg regimes over the next 50 to 100 years. Canadian Climate Centre Report, No. 91-9. 126 pp.
   Google Scholar
• Meier, M. F., 1984: Contribution of small glaciers to global sea level. Science, 226: 1418–1421.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Miller, G. H. and de Vernal, A., 1992: Will greenhouse warming lead to northern hemisphere ice sheet growth? Nature 335: 244–246.
   Google Scholar
• Miller, G. H., Bradley, R. S., and Andrews, J. T., 1975: The glaciation level and lowest equilibrium line altitude in the high Canadian Arctic: Maps and climatic interpretation. Arctic and Alpine Research, 7: 155–168.
   Google Scholar
• Mode, W. N., Nelson, A. R., and Brigham, J. K., 1983: A facies model of glacial-marine cyclic sedimentation along eastern Baffin Island, Canada. In Molnia, B. F. (ed.), Glacial-Marine Sedimentation. New York: Plenum Press, 495–533.
   Google Scholar
• Oerlemans, J. and Fortuin, J. P. F., 1992: Sensitivity of glaciers and small ice caps to greenhouse warming. Science, 258: 115–117.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ohmura, A., Kasser, P. and Funk, M., 1992: Climate at the equilibrium line of glaciers. Journal of Glaciology, 38(130): 397–411.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ohno, H., Ohata, T., and Higuchi, K., 1992: The influence of humidity on the ablation of continental-type glaciers. Annals of Glaciology, 16: 107–114,
   Google Scholar
• Østrem, G., Bridge, C. W., and Rannie, W. F., 1967: Glacio-hydrology, discharge and sediment transport in the Decade Glacier Area, Baffin Island, N.W.T. Geografiska Annaler, 49A: 268–282.
   Google Scholar
• Schneider, S. H., 1992: Will sea levels rise or fall? Nature 356: 11–12.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Starkel, L., 1993: Late Quaternary continental paleohydrology as related to future environmental change. Global and Plantetary Change, 7: 95–108.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Syvitski, J. P. M. and Alcott, J. M., 1993: GRAIN2: Predictions of particle size seaward of river mouths. Computers & Geoscience, 19: 399–446.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Syvitski, J. P. M. and Alcott, J. M., 1994: RIVER3: Simulation of water and sediment river discharge from climate and drainage basin variables. Computers & Geoscience, 20(10).
   Google Scholar
• Syvitski, J. P. M. and Daughney, S., 1992: DELTA2: Delta progradation and basin filling. Computers & Geosciences, 18: 839–897.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Syvitski, J. P. M. and Hein, F. J., 1991: Sedimentology of an arctic basin: Itirbilung Fiord, Baffin Island, Northwest Territories. Geological Survey of Canada Paper, 91–11. 66 p.
   Google Scholar
• Syvitski, J. P. M. and Farrow, G. E., 1989: Fiord sedimentation as an analogue for small hydrocarbon-bearing submarine fans. In Whateley, M. K. G. and Pickering, K. T. (eds.), Deltas: Sites and Traps for Fossil Fuels. London: Geological Society Special Publication No. 41, p. 21–43.
   Google Scholar
• Syvitski, J. P. M. and Schafer, C. T., 1985: Sedimentology of Arctic Fiords Experiment (SAFE): Project Introduction. Arctic, 38: 264–270.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Syvitski, J. P. M., LeBlanc, K. W. G., and Cranston, R. E., 1991: The flux and preservation of organic carbon in Baffin Island fiords. In Dowdeswell, J. A. and Scourse, J. D. (eds.), Glaci-marine Environments: Processes and Sediments. London: Geological Society Special Publication No. 53, 177–199.
   Google Scholar
• Syvitski, J. P. M., Farrow, G. E., Atkinson, R. J. A., Moore, P. G., and Andrews, J. T., 1989: Baffin Island fiord macrobenthos: bottom communities and environmental significance. Arctic, 42: 232–247.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Thompson, L. G., Mosley-Thompson, E., Davis, M., Lin, P. N., Yao, T., Dyurgerov, M., and Dai, J., 1993: “Recent warming”: ice core evidence from tropical ice cores with emphasis on Central Asia. Global and Planetary Change, 7: 145–156.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tomasson, H., 1974: Grimsvatnahlaup 1972, mechanism and sediment discharge. Jokull, 24: 27–39.
   Google Scholar
• Tomasson, H., Palsson, S. and Ingolfsson, P., 1980: Comparison of sediment load transport in the Skeidara jökulhlaups in 1972 and 1976. Jokull, 30: 21–33.
   Google Scholar
• Williams, L. D., 1975: The variation of corrie elevation and equilibrium line altitude with aspect in Eastern Baffin Island, N.W.T, Canada. Arctic and Alpine Research, 7: 169–181.
   Google Scholar
• Wigley, T. M. L. and Jones, P. D., 1985: Influences of precipitation changes and direct CO2 effects on streamflow. Nature, 314: 149–152.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zwally, H. J., Brenner, A. C., Major, J. A., Bindschadler, R. A. and Marsh, J. G., 1989: Growth of Greenland Ice Sheet: measurement. Science, 246: 1587–1589.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar