451
Views
12
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

Volcaniclastic gravity flow sedimentation on a frontal arc platform: The Miocene of Tonga

, &
Pages 567-587 | Received 28 May 2003, Accepted 21 Jan 2004, Published online: 21 Sep 2010

References

  • Allen , S. R. and McPhie , J. 2000 . Water‐settling and resedimentation of submarine rhyolitic pumice at Yali, eastern Aegean, Greece . Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research , 95 : 285 – 307 .
  • Ballance , P. F. 1991 . Gravity flows and rock recycling on the Tonga landward trench slope: relation to trench‐slope tectonic processes . Journal of Geology , 99 : 817 – 827 .
  • Ballance , P. F. and Gregory , M. R. 1991 . Parnell Grits—large subaqueous volcaniclastic gravity flows with multiple particle support mechanisms . SEPM Special Publication , 45 : 189 – 200 .
  • Ballance , P. F. and Tappin , D. R. Eruption‐driven gravity‐flow deposition in moderate water depths on the Tonga frontal‐arc platform (Miocene) . (Abstract) IAVCEI Conference, Ancient volcanism and modern analogues . Canberra, Australia. pp. 5
  • Ballance , P. F. , Gregory , M. R. , Gibson , G. W. , Chaproniere , G. C. H. , Kadar , A. P. and Sameshima , T. 1984 . “ A late Miocene and early Pliocene upper slope‐to‐shelf sequence of calcareous fine sediment from the Pacific margin of New Zealand ” . In Fine‐grained sediments: deep‐water processes and facies , Special Publication of the Geological Society of London Edited by: Stow , D. A. V. and Piper , D. J. W. 331 – 342 . Oxford : Blackwell Scientific Publications .
  • Ballance , P. F. , Carey , S. , Sigurdsson , H. and Fryer , P. Production and distribution of basaltic sediment on Kick‐'em Jenny submarine volcano, Lesser Antilles arc, and Kasuga 2 seamount, Mariana arc . Abstract, 13th International Sedimentological Congress . Nottingham.
  • Ballance , P. F. , Vallier , T. L. , Nelson , C. S. and Frisch , R. S. 1994 . “ Petrology and sedimentology of mixed volcaniclastic and pelagic sedimentary rocks from the southern Tonga platform, trench slope and trench, and the Lau Ridge ” . In Geology and submarine resources of the Tonga‐Lau‐Fiji region , SOPAC Technical Bulletin 8 Edited by: Stevenson , A. J. , Herzer , R. H. and Ballance , P. F. 235 – 259 . Suva, , Fiji : South Pacific Applied Geoscience Commission .
  • Brothers , R. N. and Golson , J. 1959 . Geological and archaeological interpretation of a section of Rangitoto ash on Motutapu Island, Auckland . New Zealand Journal of Geology and Geophysics , 2 : 569 – 577 .
  • Carey , S. 1997 . Influence of convective sedimentation on the formation of widespread tephra fall layers in the deep sea . Geology , 25 : 839 – 842 .
  • Chaproniere , G. C. H. 1981 . Australasian mid‐Tertiary larger foraminiferal associations and their bearing on the East Indian Letter Classification . BMR Journal of Australian Geology & Geophysics , 6 : 145 – 151 .
  • Chaproniere , G. C. H. 1994a . “ Late Eocene to Pleistocene foraminiferal biostratigraphy and paleobathymetry of dredge samples from the southern Tonga Platform (Cruise L3–84‐SP) ” . In Geology and submarine resources of the Tonga‐Lau‐Fiji region , SOPAC Technical Bulletin 8 Edited by: Stevenson , A. J. , Herzer , R. H. and Ballance , P. F. 45 – 65 . Suva, , Fiji : South Pacific Applied Geoscience Commission .
  • Chaproniere , G. C. H. 1994b . “ Middle and Late Eocene, Neogene, and Quaternary foraminiferal faunas from ‘Eua and Vava'u Islands, Tonga group ” . In Geology and submarine resources of the Tonga‐Lau‐Fiji region , SOPAC Technical Bulletin 8 Edited by: Stevenson , A. J. , Herzer , R. H. and Ballance , P. F. 21 – 44 . Suva, , Fiji : South Pacific Applied Geoscience Commission .
  • Clift , P. D. , Bednarz , U. , Bøe , R. , Rothwell , R. G. , Hodkinson , R. A. , Ledbetter , J. K. , Pratt , C. E. and Soakai , S. 1994 . “ Sedimentation on the Tonga forearc related to arc rifting, subduction erosion, and ridge collision: a synthesis of results from sites 840 and 841 ” . In Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program 135, scientific results Edited by: Hawkins , J. , Parsons , L. , Allan , J. and others . 843 – 873 . College Station, Texas
  • Clift , P. D. , McCleod , C. J. , Tappin , D. R. , Wright , D. J. and Bloomer , S. H. 1998 . Tectonic controls on sedimentation and diagenesis in the Tonga Trench and forearc, southwest Pacific . Geological Society of America Bulletin , 110 : 483 – 496 .
  • Cole , J. W. 1970 . Petrology of the basic rocks of the Tarawera Volcanic Complex . New Zealand Journal of Geology and Geophysics , 13 : 925 – 936 .
  • Cole , J. W. , Gill , J. B. and Woodhall , D. 1985 . “ Petrologic history of the Lau Ridge, Fiji ” . In Geology and offshore resources of Pacific Island arcs— Tonga region , Earth Science Series 2 Edited by: Scholl , D. W. and Vallier , T. L. 379 – 414 . Houston, Texas : Circum‐Pacific Council for Energy and Mineral Resources .
  • Cunningham , J. K. and Anscombe , K. J. 1985 . “ Geology of ‘Eua and other islands, Kingdom of Tonga ” . In Geology and offshore resources of Pacific Island arc—Tonga region , Earth Science Series 2 Edited by: Scholl , D. W. and Vallier , T. L. 221 – 257 . Houston, Texas : Circum‐Pacific Council for Energy and Mineral Resources .
  • Ekdale , A. A. and Bromley , R. G. 1984 . Comparative ichnology of shelf‐sea and deep‐sea chalk . Journal of Paleontology , 58 : 322 – 332 .
  • Ewart , A. and Bryan , W. B. 1972 . Petrography and geochemistry of the igneous rocks from ‘Eua, Tonga islands . Geological Society of America Bulletin , 83 : 3281 – 3298 .
  • Fisher , R. V. 1983 . Flow transformation in sediment gravity flows . Geology , 11 : 273 – 274 .
  • Fiske , R. S. , Cashman , K. V. , Shibata , A. and Watanabe , K. 1998 . Tephra dispersal from Myojinsho, Japan, during its shallow submarine eruption of 1952–1953 . Bulletin ofVolcanology , 59 : 262 – 275 .
  • Fiske , R. S. , Naka , J. , Iizasa , K. , Yuasa , M. and Klaus , A. 2001 . Submarine silicic caldera at the front of the Izu‐Bonin Arc, Japan: voluminous seafloor eruptions of rhyolitic pumice . Geological Society of America Bulletin , 113 : 813 – 824 .
  • Fryer , P. , Gill , J. B. and Jackson , M. 1997 . Volcanologic and tectonic evolution of the Kasuga seamounts, northern Mariana Trough: Alvin submersible investigations . Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research , 79 : 277 – 311 .
  • Gregory , M. R. 1991 . New ichnofossils from the Miocene of Northland, New Zealand: Rorschachichnus amoeba and Piscichnus waitemata . Ichnos , 1 : 195 – 205 .
  • Hawkins , J. W. 1985 . “ Low‐K rhyolitic pumice from the Tonga Ridge ” . In Geology and offshore resources of Pacific Island arcs—Tonga region , Earth Science Series 2 Edited by: Scholl , D. W. and Vallier , T. L. 171 – 178 . Houston, Texas : Circum‐Pacific Council for Energy and Mineral Resources .
  • Hawkins , J. , Parson , L. , Allan , J. and others , eds. 1994 . Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program, scientific results, Leg 135 , 984 College Station, Texas : Ocean Drilling Program .
  • Herzer , R. H. and Exon , N. F. 1985 . “ Structure and basin analysis of the southern Tonga Forearc ” . In Geology and offshore resources of Pacific Island arcs—Tonga region , Earth Science Series 2 Edited by: Scholl , D. W. and Vallier , T. L. 55 – 74 . Houston, Texas : Circum‐Pacific Council for Energy and Mineral Resources .
  • Jenkins , D. G. 1985 . “ Southern mid‐latitudes Palaeocene to Holocene planktic foraminifera ” . In Plankton stratigraphy , Edited by: Bolli , H. M. , Saunders , J. B. and Perch‐Nielsen , K. 263 – 282 . Cambridge University Press .
  • Kokelaar , B. P. 1983 . The mechanism of Surtseyan volcanism . Journal of the Geological Society of London , 140 : 939 – 944 .
  • Larsen , A. R. 1978 . Phylogenetic and paleobiogeographical trends in the foraminiferal genus . Amphistegina. Revista Española de Micropaleontologia , 10 : 217 – 243 .
  • Lowe , D. R. 1982 . Sediment gravity flows: II. Depositional models with special reference to the deposits of high‐density turbidity currents . Journal of Sedimentary Petrology , 52 : 279 – 297 .
  • Mueller , W. U. , Garde , A. A. and Stendal , H. 2000 . Shallow‐water, eruption‐fed, mafic pyroclastic deposits along a Paleoproterozoic coastline: Kangerluluk volcano‐sedimentary sequence, southeast Greenland . Precambrian Research , 101 : 163 – 192 .
  • Mulder , C. J. and Nieuwenhuizen , C. V. D. 1971 . Appraisal of the Tonga concession and recommendations for future work , Exploration and Production Report EP 42347 The Hague : BIPM .
  • Nemec , W. and Steel , R. J. 1984 . Alluvial and coastal conglomerates: their significant features and some comments on gravelly mass flow deposits. In: Koster, E. H.; Steel, R. J. ed. Sedimentology of gravels and conglomerates . Canadian Society of Petroleum Geologists Memoir , 10 : 1 – 31 .
  • NOAA 2003: http://www.oceanexplorer.noaa.gov/explorations/ 03kickem/geology/geology.html (http://www.oceanexplorer.noaa.gov/explorations/ 03kickem/geology/geology.html)
  • Parson , L. M. , Pearce , J. A. , Murton , B. J. and Hodkinson , R. A. 1990 . The role of ridge jumps and ridge propagation in the tectonic evolution of the Lau back‐arc basin, southwest Pacific . Geology , 18 : 470 – 473 .
  • Parson , L. M. , Hawkins , J. W. and others , eds. 1991 . Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program, initial reports 1230 College Station, Texas Leg 135
  • Quinterno , P. J. 1985 . “ Cenozoic planktonic foraminifers and coccoliths from ‘Eua, Tongatapu and Nomuka Islands, southwest Pacific Ocean ” . In Geology and offshore resources of Pacific Island arcs— Tonga region , Earth Science Series 2 Edited by: Scholl , D. W. and Vallier , T. L. 259 – 267 . Houston, Texas : Circum‐Pacific Council for Energy and Mineral Resources .
  • Sandiford , A. , Alloway , B. V. and Shane , P. 2001 . A 26 000–6600 cal yr record of local and distal volcanism preserved in a paleolake, Auckland, New Zealand . New Zealand Journal of Geology and Geophysics , 44 : 323 – 336 .
  • Scholl , D. W. and Herzer , R. H. 1994 . “ Geology and resource potential of the southern Tonga‐Lau region ” . In Geology and submarine resources of the Tonga‐Lau‐Fiji region , SOPAC Technical Bulletin 8 Edited by: Stevenson , A. J. , Herzer , R. H. and Ballance , P. F. 329 – 350 . Suva, , Fiji : South Pacific Applied Geoscience Commission .
  • Scholl , D. W. and Vallier , T. L. , eds. 1985 . Geology and offshore resources of Pacific Island arcs—Tonga region , Earth Science Series 2 488 Houston, Texas : Circum‐Pacific Council for Energy and Mineral Resources .
  • Sigurdsson , H. and Shepherd , J. B. 1974 . Amphibole‐bearing basalts from the submarine volcano Kick'em‐Jenny in the Lesser Antilles Island Arc . Bulletin of Volcanology , 37 : 891 – 910 .
  • Sigurdsson , H. and Sparks , R. S. J. 1979 . Kick'em‐Jenny; the growth of an active submarine volcano . Natural History , 88 : 38 – 45 .
  • Smith , I. E. M. , Stewart , R. B. and Price , R. C. 2003 . The petrology of a large intra‐oceanic silicic eruption: the Sandy Bay Tephra, Kermadec Arc, SW Pacific . Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research , 124 : 173 – 194 .
  • Stevenson , A. J. , Herzer , R. H. and Ballance , P. F. , eds. 1994 . Geology and submarine resources of the Tonga‐Lau‐Fiji region , SOPAC Technical Bulletin 8 350 Suva, , Fiji : South Pacific Applied Geoscience Commission .
  • Tappin , D. R. 1993 . “ The Tonga Frontal Arc Basin ” . In South Pacific sedimentary basins , Sedimentary basins of the World 2 Edited by: Ballance , P. F. 157 – 176 . Elsevier .
  • Tappin , D. R. and Ballance , P. F. 1994 . “ Contributions to the sedimentary geology of ‘Eua Island, Kingdom of Tonga: reworking in an oceanic forearc ” . In Geology and submarine resources of the Tonga‐Lau‐Fiji region , SOPAC Technical Bulletin 8 Edited by: Stevenson , A. J. , Herzer , R. H. and Ballance , P. F. 1 – 20 . Suva, , Fiji : South Pacific Applied Geoscience Commission .
  • Topping , W. W. 1973 . Tephrostratigraphy and chronology of late Quaternary eruptives from the Tongariro Volcanic Centre, New Zealand . New Zealand Journal of Geology and Geophysics , 16 : 397 – 423 .
  • Underwood , M. B. , Ballance , P. F. , Clift , P. D. , Hiscott , R. N. , Marsaglia , K. M. , Pickering , K. T. and Reid , R. P. 1995 . “ Sedimentation in forearc basins, trenches, and collision zones of the western Pacific: a summary of results from the Ocean Drilling Program ” . In Active margins and marginal basins of the Western Pacific , American Geophysical Union Geophysical Monograph 88 315 – 353 .
  • van Andel , T. H. 1975 . Mesozoic/Cenozoic compensation depth and the global distribution of calcareous sediments . Earth and Planetary Science Letters , 26 : 187 – 194 .
  • von Huene , R. and Scholl , D. W. 1991 . Observations at convergent margins concerning sediment subduction, subduction erosion, and the growth of continental crust . Reviews of Geophysics , 29 : 279 – 316 .
  • Vucetich , C. G. and Pullar , W. A. 1973 . Holocene tephra formations erupted in the Taupo area, and interbedded tephras from other sources . New Zealand Journal of Geology and Geophysics , 16 : 745 – 780 .
  • Wilson , C. J. N. , Houghton , B. F. , Kamp , P. J. J. and McWilliams , M. O. 1995 . An exceptionally widespread ignimbrite with implications for pyroclastic flow emplacement . Nature , 378 : 605 – 607 .
  • Wright , I. C. 1996 . Volcaniclastic processes on modern submarine arc stratovolcanoes: sidescan and photographic evidence from the Rumble IV and V volcanoes, southern Kermadec Arc (SW Pacific) . Marine Geology , 136 : 21 – 39 .
  • Wright , I. C. and Gamble , J. A. 1999 . Southern Kermadec submarine caldera arc volcanoes (SW Pacific): caldera formation by effusion and pyroclastic eruption . Marine Geology , 161 : 207 – 227 .

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.