Performance of Cocaine Dependent Individuals and Controls on a Response Inhibition Task with Varying Levels of Difficulty

REFERENCES

• Fillmore MT, Rush CR. Impaired inhibitory control of behavior in chronic cocaine users. Drug Alcohol Depend 2002; 66(3):265–273.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kaufman JN, Ross TJ, Stein EA, Garavan H. Cingulate hypoactivity in cocaine users during a GO-NOGO task as revealed by event-related functional magnetic resonance imaging. J Neurosci 2003; 23(21):7839–7843.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Moeller FG, Hasan KM, Steinberg JL, Kramer LA, Dougherty DM, Santos RM, Valdes I, Swann AC, Barratt ES, Narayana PA. Reduced anterior corpus callosum white matter integrity is related to increased impulsivity and reduced discriminability in cocaine-dependent subjects: diffusion tensor imaging. Neuropsychopharmacology 2005; 30(3):610–617.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dougherty DM, Bjork JM, Harper RA, Marsh DM, Moeller FG, Mathias CW, Swann AC. Behavioral impulsivity paradigms: A comparison in hospitalized adolescents with disruptive behavior disorders. J Child Psychol Psychiatry 2003; 44(8):1145–1157.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Li CS, Milivojevic V, Kemp K, Hong K, Sinha R. Performance monitoring and stop signal inhibition in abstinent patients with cocaine dependence. Drug Alcohol Depend 2006; 85(3):205–212.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Forman SD, Dougherty GG, Casey BJ, Siegle GJ, Braver TS, Barch DM, Stenger VA, Wick-Hull C, Pisarov LA, Lorensen E. Opiate addicts lack error-dependent activation of rostral anterior cingulate. Biol Psychiatry 2004; 55(5):531–537.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Finn PR, Mazas CA, Justus AN, Steinmetz J. Early-onset alcoholism with conduct disorder: go/no go learning deficits, working memory capacity, and personality. Alcohol Clin Exp Res 2002; 26(2):186–206.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Yucel M, Lubman DI. Neurocognitive and neuroimaging evidence of behavioural dysregulation in human drug addiction: implications for diagnosis, treatment and prevention. Drug Alcohol Rev 2007; 26(1):33–39.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Verdejo-Garcia AJ, Perales JC, Perez-Garcia M. Cognitive impulsivity in cocaine and heroin polysubstance abusers. Addict Behav 2007; 32(5):950–966.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Li CS, Huang C, Constable RT, Sinha R. Imaging response inhibition in a stop-signal task: neural correlates independent of signal monitoring and post-response processing. J Neurosci 2006; 26(1):186–192.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Goldstein RZ, Tomasi D, Rajaram S, Cottone LA, Zhang L, Maloney T, Telang F, Alia-Klein N, Volkow ND. Role of the anterior cingulate and medial orbitofrontal cortex in processing drug cues in cocaine addiction. Neuroscience 2007; 144(4):1153–1159.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Botvinick M, Nystrom LE, Fissell K, Carter CS, Cohen JD. Conflict monitoring versus selection-for-action in anterior cingulate cortex. Nature 1999; 402(6758):179–181.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Buschman TJ, Miller EK. Top-down versus bottom-up control of attention in the prefrontal and posterior parietal cortices. Science 2007; 315(5820):1860–1862.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Botvinick MM, Cohen JD, Carter CS. Conflict monitoring and anterior cingulate cortex: an update. Trends Cogn Sci 2004; 8(12):539–546.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sakagami M, Pan X, Uttl B. Behavioral inhibition and prefrontal cortex in decision-making. Neural Netw 2006; 19(8):1255–1265.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tucker KA, Potenza MN, Beauvais JE, Browndyke JN, Gottschalk PC, Kosten TR. Perfusion abnormalities and decision making in cocaine dependence. Biol Psychiatry 2004; 56(7):527–530.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fan J, Kolster R, Ghajar J, Suh M, Knight RT, Sarkar R, McCandliss BD. Response anticipation and response conflict: an event-related potential and functional magnetic resonance imaging study. J Neurosci 2007; 27(9):2272–2282.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Goldstein RZ, Tomasi D, Alia-Klein N, Cottone LA, Zhang L, Telang F, Volkow ND. Subjective sensitivity to monetary gradients is associated with frontolimbic activation to reward in cocaine abusers. Drug Alcohol Depend 2007; 87(2–3):233–240.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Murphy K, Garavan H. Artifactual fMRI group and condition differences driven by performance confounds. Neuroimage 2004; 21(1):219–228.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Durston S, Thomas KM, Worden MS, Yang Y, Casey BJ. The effect of preceding context on inhibition: an event-related fMRI study. Neuroimage 2002; 16(2):449–453.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Miller EK, Cohen JD. An integrative theory of prefrontal cortex function. Annu Rev Neurosci 2001; 24:167–202.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• First, MB, Spitzer RL, Gibbon M, Williams JBW. Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV Axis I Disorders: Non Patient Edition (SCID-NP). New York: NY State Psychiatric Institute, 1996.
   Google Scholar
• Patton JH, Stanford MS, Barratt ES. Factor structure of the Barratt Impulsiveness Scale. J Clin Psychology 1995; 51(6):768–774.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• McLellan AT, Luborsky L, Woody GE, O'Brien CP. An improved diagnostic evaluation instrument for substance abuse patients. The Addiction Severity Index. J Nerv Ment Dis 1980; 168(1):26–33.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gescheider GA. Psychophysics: Method, Theory, and Application. Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum, 1985.
   Google Scholar
• Kosten TR, Tucker KA, Potenza MN, Wexler B. Reduced Visual and Auditory Brain Activation in Cocaine Abusers. Scottsdale, AZ: Presentation at College on Problems of Drug Dependence, 2006.
   Google Scholar
• Lee JH, Telang FW, Springer CS, Jr, Volkow ND. Abnormal brain activation to visual stimulation in cocaine abusers. Life Sci 2003; 73(15):1953–1961.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Li SJ, Biswal B, Li Z, Risinger R, Rainey C, Cho JK, Salmeron BJ, Stein EA. Cocaine administration decreases functional connectivity in human primary visual and motor cortex as detected by functional MRI. Magn Reson Med 2000; 43(1):45–51.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Moeller FG, Barratt ES, Fischer CJ, Dougherty DM, Reilly EL, Mathias CW, Swann AC. P300 event-related potential amplitude and impulsivity in cocaine-dependent subjects. Neuropsychobiology 2004; 50(2):167–173.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar