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Original Articles

Potential dietary exposure to p -nonylphenol from food-contact use of tris(nonylphenyl)phosphite (TNPP)

Pages 1021-1039 | Published online: 10 Nov 2010

References

  • " Section 176. 170(c), table 2 ." 21 C. F. R., §176.170, Title 21 Code of Federal Regulations (C. F. R.) ,
  • " Section 178. 2010 ." 21 C. F. R., §178.2010, Title 21 Code of Federal Regulations (C. F. R.) ,
  • CRANK , J. 1975 . The Mathematics of Diffusion , 2nd edn , London : Oxford University Press .
  • FOOD AND DRUG ADMINISTRATION . 1993 . Recommendations for Chemistry Data for Indirect Food Additive Petitions, March 1993 , Center for Food Safety and Applied Nutrition, Office of Premarket Approval . [The polystyrene CF increased from 0.08 to 0.1 with the issuance of the revised set of guideline in June 1995 (see below). It is important to recognize that, as noted in the 1995 Recommendations for Chemistry Data for Indirect Food Additive Petitions,changes in CF, including that for polystyrene, were made to round the previous values up or down to achieve values having one decimal place. Thus, this change does not reflect the acquisition of actual food-contact use data on any of the materials for which CF have been modified, including polystyrene.]
  • FOOD AND DRUG ADMINISTRATION . 1995 . Recommendations for Chemistry Data for Indirect Food Additive Petitions, June 1995 , Center for Food Safety and Applied Nutrition, Office of Premarket Approval .
  • FOOD AND DRUG ADMINISTRATION . 2000 . Guidance for Industry: Preparation of Premarket Notifications for Food Contact Substances: Chemistry Recommendations, September 1999 , Center for Food Safety and Applied Nutrition, Office of Premarket Approval . revisions 1.1, May 2000
  • LICKLY , T. D. , BREDER , C. V. and RAINEY , M. L. 1995 . A model for estimating the daily dietary intake of a substance from food-contact articles: styrene from polystyrene food-contact polymers . Regulatory Toxicology and Pharmacology , 21 : 406 – 417 . [Describes the method used to estimate the potential exprosure to styrene undertaken by the Ad Hoc Styrene Migration Task Group of SPI's Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Packaging Materials Committee (FDCPMC) and is summarized in The Safety of Styrene-based Polymers for Food-Contact Use, issued on 14 April 1993.]
  • MODERN PLASTICS . 1994 . Key markets post solid gains in 1993 . Modern Plastics , : 75 – 76 .
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  • THE SOCIETY OF PLASTICS INDUSTRY, INC. 1995 . Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Packaging Materials Committee, Polyolefin Safety Task Group [Report on plolyolefins used in food-contact applications, provided to the FDA on 1 May 1995 in Food Additive Master File No. 582.]

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