Simultaneous determination of lincomycin and five macrolide antibiotic residues in honey by liquid chromatography coupled to electrospray ionization mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS)

References

• Benetti , C , Dainese , N , Biancotto , G , Piro , R and Mutinelli , F . 2004 . Unauthorised antibiotic treatments in beekeeping. Development and validation of a method to quantify and confirm tylosin residues in honey using liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometric detection . Analytica Chimica Acta , 520 : 87 – 92 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Directorate General for Health and Consumer Protection (DG(SANCO)) . 2001 . “ Final report of a mission carried out in Turkey from 8 to 12 October 2001 in order to evaluate the control of residues in live animals and animal products ” . In DG(SANCO)/3389/2001-MR final , Brussels : European Commission Health & Consumer Protection Directorate-General, Directorate F — Food and Veterinary Office .
   Google Scholar
• Directorate General for Health and Consumer Protection (DG(SANCO)) . 2004 . Conclusions of the meeting on the interpretation of the implementation of Decision 2002/657/EC. SANCO/2004/2726 , Brussels : European Commission Health & Consumer Protection Directorate-General, Directorate D — Food Safety: Production and Distribution Chain, D3 — Chemical and Physical Risk; Surveillance .
   Google Scholar
• Directorate General for Health and Consumer Protection (DG(SANCO)) . 2005 . Final report of a mission carried out in Greece from 4 to 8 April 2005 concerning the evaluation of the control of residues and contaminants in live animals and animal products, including controls on veterinary medicinal products. DG(SANCO)/7504/2005-MR final , Brussels : European Commission Health & Consumer Protection Directorate-General, Directorate F — Food and Veterinary Office .
   Google Scholar
• Eckert , JE . 1947 . Use of sulfa drugs in the treatment of American foulbrood disease of honeybees . Journal of Economic Entomology , 40 : 41 – 44 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Elzen , P , Westervelt , D , Causey , D , Rivera , R , Baxter , J and Feldlaufer , M . 2002 . Control of oxytetracycline-resistant American foulbrood with tylosin and its toxicity to honey bees (Apis mellifera) . Journal of Apicultural Research , 41 : 97 – 100 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• European Commission . 1996 . Council Directive 96/23/EC of 29 April 1996 on measures to monitor certain substances and residues thereof in live animals and animal products and repealing Directives 85/358/EEC and 86/469/EEC and Decisions 89/187/EEC and 91/664/EEC . Official Journal of the European Commission , L125 : 10 – 32 .
   Google Scholar
• European Commission . 2002 . Commission Decision of 12 August 2002 implementing Council Directive 96/23/EC concerning the performance of analytical methods and the interpretation of results (2002/657/EC) . Official Journal of the European Commission , L221 : 8 – 36 .
   Google Scholar
• Feldlaufer , MF , Pettis , JS , Kochansky , JP and Stiles , G . 2001 . Lincomycin hydrochloride for the control of American foulbrood disease of honey bees . Apidologie , 32 : 547 – 554 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gochnauer , TA . 1951 . Drugs fight foulbrood diseases in bees . Minnesota Farm Home Science , 9 : 15
   Google Scholar
• Hansen , H and Brødsgaard , CJ . 1999 . American foulbrood a review of its biology, diagnosis and control . Bee World , 80 : 5 – 23 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hitchcock , JD , Moffett , JO , Lackett , JJ and Elliott , JR . 1970 . Tylosin for control of American foulbrood disease in honey bees . Journal of Economic Entomology , 63 : 204 – 207 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Horie , M , Saito , K and Nose , N . 1992 . Simultaneous determination of sulphonamides in honey by liquid chromatography . Journal of AOAC International , 75 : 786 – 789 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• International Standards Organization (ISO) . 2000 . ISO 11843-2: 2000. Capability of detection — Part 2: Methodology in the linear calibration case , Geneva : ISO .
   Google Scholar
• Jülicher , B , Gowik , P and Uhlig , S . 1998 . Assessment of detection methods in trace analysis by means of a statistically based in-house validation concept . Analyst , 123 : 173 – 179 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Katznelson , H , Arnott , J and Bland , SE . 1952 . Preliminary report of the treatment of European foulbrood of honey bees with antibiotics . Scientia Agricula , 32 : 180 – 184 .
   Google Scholar
• Katznelson , H and Gooderham , CB . 1949 . Sulfathiazole in relation to American foulbrood . Scientia Agricula , 29 : 340 – 344 .
   Google Scholar
• Kaufmann , A , Roth , S , Ryser , B and Widmer , M . 2002 . Quantitative LC/MS-MS determination of sulfonamides and some other antibiotics in honey . Journal of AOAC International , 85 : 853 – 860 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kochansky , J , Knox , DA , Feldlaufer , M and Pettis , JS . 2001 . Screening alternative antibiotics against oxytetracycline-susceptible and -resistant Paenibacillus larvae . Apidologie , 32 : 215 – 222 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mutinelli , F . 2003 . Practical application of antibacterial drugs for the control of honey bee diseases . Apiacta , 38 : 149 – 155 .
   Google Scholar
• Moffett , JO , Hitchcock , JD , Lackett , JJ and Elliott , JR . 1970 . Evaluation of some new compounds in controlling American foulbrood . Journal of Apicultural Research , 9 : 39 – 44 .
   Google Scholar
• Oka , H , Ikai , Y , Hayakawa , J , Harada , K , Asukabe , H , Suzuki , M , Himei , R , Horie , M , Nakazawa , H and MacNeil , JD . 1994 . Improvement of chemical analysis of antibiotics. 22. Identification of residual tetracyclines in honey by frit FAB LC-MS using a volatile mobile phase . Journal of Agricultural Food Chemistry , 42 : 2215 – 2219 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Peng , CYSC , Mussen , E , Fong , A , Cheng , P , Wong , G and Montague , MA . 1996 . Laboratory and field studies on the effects of the antibiotic tylosin on honey bee, Apis mellifera L. (Hymenoptera: Apidae). Development and prevention of American foulbrood disease . Journal of Invertebrate Pathology , 67 : 65 – 71 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Poltzer , J and Gowik , P . 2001 . Validation of a method for the detection and confirmation of nitroimidazoles and corresponding hydroxy metabolites in turkey and swine muscle by means of gas chromatographic-negative ion chemical ionisation mass spectrometry . Journal of Chromatography B , 761 : 47 – 60 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rapid Alert System for Food and Feed (RASFF) . 2004 . Annual report on functioning of the RASFF 2004. European Commission Health & Consumer Protection Directorate-General, Directorate D — Food Safety: Production and Distribution Chain D5 — Relations with the European Food Safety Authority; Rapid Alert System 1 – 38 .
   Google Scholar
• Scortichini , G , Annunziata , L , Haouet , MN , Benedetti , F , Krusteva , I and Galarini , R . 2005 . ELISA qualitative screening of chloramphenicol in muscle, eggs, honey and milk: Method validation according to the Commission Decision 2002/657/EC criteria . Analytica et Chimica Acta , 535 : 43 – 48 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Shimauki , H . 1997 . “ Bacteria ” . In Honey bee, pests, predators and diseases. , 3rd ed , Edited by: Morse , RA and Flotlum , K . Medina, OH : AI Root Co. Ch. 3, 33 .
   Google Scholar
• Thompson , TS , Noot , DK , Calvert , J and Pernal , SF . 2003 . Determination of lincomycin and tylosin residues in honey using solid-phase extraction and liquid chromatography—atmospheric pressure chemical ionisation mass spectrometry . Journal of Chromatography , 1020 : 241 – 250 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wang , J . 2004 . Determination of five macrolide antibiotic residues in honey by LC-ESI-MS and LC-ESI-MS/MS . Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry , 52 : 171 – 181 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Vander Heyden , Y , Luypaert , K , Hartmann , C , Massart , DL , Hoogmartens , J and De Beer , J . 1995 . Ruggedness tests on the high-performance liquid chromatography assay of the United States Pharmacopeia XXII for tetracycline hydrochloride. A comparison of experimental designs and statistical interpretations . Analytica at Chimica Acta , 312 : 245 – 262 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Vinas , P , Balsalobre , N , Lopez-Erroz , C and Hernandez-Cordoba , M . 2004 . Liquid chromatography with ultraviolet absorbance detection for the analysis of tetracycline residues in honey . Journal of Chromatography A , 1022 : 125 – 129 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Youden , WJ and Steiner , EH . 1975 . Statistical manual of AOAC , Arlington, VA : Association of Official Analytical Chemists .
   Google Scholar