158
Views
20
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

Cadmium accumulation in pak choi (Brassica chinensis L.) and estimated dietary intake in the suburb of Hangzhou city, China

, , , , , , & show all
Pages 74-78 | Received 15 Dec 2008, Accepted 23 Apr 2009, Published online: 10 Nov 2009

References

  • Alam , MGM , Snow , ET and Tanaka , A . 2003 . Arsenic and heavy metal contamination of vegetables grown in Samta village, Bangladesh . Sci Tot Environ , 308 : 83 – 96 .
  • Cui , YJ , Zhu , YG , Zhai , RH , Chen , DY , Huang , YZ , Qiu , Y and Liang , JZ . 2004 . Transfer of metals from soil to vegetables in an area near a smelter in Nanning, China . Environ Int , 30 : 85 – 791 .
  • Hu , X and Ding , ZH . 2008 . Lead/cadmium contamination and lead isotopic ratios in vegetables grown in peri-urban and mining/smelting contaminated sites in Nanjing, China . Bull Environ Contam Toxicol. , 82 : 80 – 84 .
  • Kachenko , AG and Singh , B . 2006 . Heavy metals contamination in vegetables grown in urban and metal smelter contaminated sites in Australia . Water Air Soil Pollut , 169 : 101 – 123 .
  • Ling , QC , Yan , S and Bao , ZY . 2008 . Study report on Hangzhou city environmental geochemical survey , Hangzhou, , China : Zhejiang Institute of Geological Survey .
  • Liu , CP , Shen , ZG and Li , XD . 2006 . Uptake of cadmium by different cultivars of Brassica pekinens (Lour.) Rupr. and Brassica chinensis L. and their potential for phytoremediation . Bull Environ Contam Toxicol , 76 : 732 – 739 .
  • Liu , WX , Li , HH , Li , SR and Wang , YW . 2006 . Heavy metal accumulation of edible vegetables cultivated in agricultural soil in the suburb of Zhengzhou City, People's Republic of China . Bull Environ Contam Toxicol , 76 : 163 – 170 .
  • Ma , HY , Ni , WZ , Long , XX and He , JX . 2000 . Investigation on the vegetable farm soils polluted by zinc, copper and lead in suburb of Hangzhou . J Environ Hlth , 17 : 165 – 166 . [in Chinese]
  • MacIntosh , DL , Spengler , JD , Ozkaynak , H , Tsai , L and Ryan , B . 1996 . Dietary exposures to selected metals and pesticides . Environ Hlth Perspect , 104 : 202 – 209 .
  • Mor , F and Ceylan , S . 2008 . Cadmium and lead contamination in vegetables collected from industrial, traffic and rural areas in Bursa Province, Turkey . Food Addit Contam , 25 : 611 – 615 .
  • Muchuweti M, Birkett JW, Chinyanga E, Zvauya R, Scrimshaw MD, Lester JN. 2006. Heavy metal content of vegetables irrigated with mixtures of wastewater and sewage sludge in Zimbabwe: Implications for human health. Agric. Ecosyst. Environ. 112:41–48
  • Queirolo , F , Stegen , S , Restovic , M , Paz , M , Ostapczuk , P , Schwuger , MJ and Muňoz , L . 2000 . Total arsenic, lead, and cadmium levels in vegetables cultivated at the Andean villages of northern Chile . Sci Tot Environ , 255 : 75 – 84 .
  • Sharma , RK , Agrawal , M and Marshall , F . 2008 . Heavy metal (Cu, Zn, Cd and Pb) contamination of vegetables in urban India: a case study in Varanasi . Environ Pollut , 154 : 254 – 263 .
  • Stalikas , CD , Mantalovas , Ach and Pilidis , GA . 1997 . Multielement concentrations in vegetable species grown in two typical agricultural areas of Greece . Sci Tot Environ , 206 : 17 – 24 .
  • State Environmental Protection Administration of China (SEPAC) . 1994 . Tolerance limit of cadmium in foods (GB 15201-94) , Beijing, , China : SEPAC .
  • The Central People's Government of the People's Republic of China (CPGPRC) . 2001 . The program on the development of food and nutrition between 2001 and 2010 of China , Beijing, , China : CPGPRC .
  • Türkdoğan , MK , Kilicel , F , Kara , K , Tuncer , I and Uygan , I . 2002 . Heavy metals in soil, vegetables and fruits in the endemic upper gastrointestinal cancer region of Turkey . Environ Toxicol Pharmacol , 13 : 175 – 179 .
  • Voutsa , D and Samara , C . 1998 . Dietary intake of trace elements and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons via vegetables grown in an industrial Greek area . Sci Tot Environ , 218 : 203 – 216 .
  • Wagner , GJ . 1993 . Accumulation of Cadmium in crop plants and its consequences to human health . Adv Agron , 51 : 173 – 212 .
  • Wang , G , Su , MY , Chen , YH , Lin , FF , Luo , D and Gao , SF . 2006 . Transfer characteristics of cadmium and lead from soil to the edible parts of six vegetable species in southeastern China . Environ Pollut , 144 : 127 – 135 .
  • Wang , XL , Sato , T , Xing , BS and Tao , S . 2005 . Health risks of heavy metals to the general public in Tianjin, China via consumption of vegetables and fish . Sci Tot Environ , 350 : 28 – 37 .
  • World Health Organization (WHO) . 2006 . “ Evaluation of certain food contaminants ” . In Technical Report Series Number 930 , Geneva, , Switzerland : WHO .
  • Wuzhong , N , Haiyan , M , Jixiu , H and Xinxian , L . 2004 . Heavy metal concentrations in vegetable garden soils from the suburb of Hangzhou, People's Republic of China . Bull Environ Contam Toxicol , 72 : 165 – 169 .
  • Yan , S , Ling , QC and Bao , ZY . 2007 . Metals contamination in soils and vegetables in metal smelter contaminated sites in Huangshi, China . Bull Environ Contam Toxicol , 79 : 361 – 366 .
  • Zhang , MK and Ke , ZX . 2004 . Heavy metals, phosphorus and some other elements in urban soils of Hangzhou city, China . Pedosphere , 14 : 177 – 185 .
  • Zhejiang Institute of Geological Survey . 2005 . Study report on Zhejiang agro-geology environment survey , Hangzhou, , China : Zhejiang Institute of Geological Survey .
  • Zheng , N , Wang , QC and Zheng , DM . 2007 . Health risk of Hg, Pb, Cd, Zn, and Cu to the inhabitants around Huludao Zinc Plant in China via consumption of vegetables . Sci Tot Environ , 383 : 81 – 89 .
  • Zhou , DM , Hao , XZ , Wang , YJ , Dong , YH and Cang , L . 2005 . Copper and Zn uptake by radish and pakchoi as affected by application of livestock and poultry manures . Chemosphere , 59 : 167 – 175 .
  • Zhu , YG , Chen , SB and Yang , JC . 2004 . Effects of soil amendments on lead uptake by two vegetable crops from a lead-contaminated soil from Anhui, China . Environ Int , 30 : 351 – 356 .

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.