510
Views
2
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Research Articles

Examination of the core curriculum from the perspective of reference framework of competences for democratic culture: Northern Cyprus case

ORCID Icon & ORCID Icon
Pages 1119-1141 | Received 20 Sep 2020, Accepted 20 Apr 2021, Published online: 26 May 2021

References

  • Barrett, M. 2020. “The Council of Europe’s Reference Framework of Competences for Democratic Culture: Policy Context, Content and Impact.” London Review of Education 18 (1): 1–17. doi:10.18546/LRE.18.1.01.
  • Batman, K. 2021. “Çok Kültürlü Eğitim KKTC Için Şart!” [Multicultural Education Is a Must for TRNC!].” Havadis, February 1. https://www.havadiskibris.com/cok-kulturlu-egitim-kktc-icin-sart/
  • Biesta, G. 2007. “Education and the Democratic Person: Towards a Political Conception of Democratic Education.” Teachers College Record 109 (3): 740–769.
  • Biesta, G. 2013. “Responsive or Responsible? Democratic Education for the Global Networked Society.” Policy Futures in Education 11 (6): 733–744. doi:10.2304/pfie.2013.11.6.733.
  • Biesta, G., R. Lawy, and N. Kelly. 2009. “Understanding Young People’s Citizenship Learning in Everyday Life: The Role of Contexts, Relationships and Dispositions.” Education, Citizenship and Social Justice 4 (1): 5–24. doi:10.1177/1746197908099374.
  • Çağlar, M., and O. Reis. 2007. Eğitim Paradigmal Dönüşümler Sürecinde Çağdaş ve Küryerel Eğitim Planlaması [Contemporary and Global Education Planning in the Education Paradigmal Transformations Process]. Ankara: PegemA Yayıncılık.
  • Brown, P., and H. Lauder. 2001. Capitalism and Social Progress: The Future of Society in a Global Economy. Basingstoke: Palgrave.
  • Camicia, S. P., and J. Zhu. 2011. “Citizenship Education under Discourses of Nationalism, Globalisation, and Cosmopolitanism: Illustrations from China and the United States.” Frontiers Education China 6 (4): 602–619. doi:10.1007/s11516-011-0147-x.
  • CCEA (Council for Curriculum, Examinations and Assessment). 2020. “The Northern Ireland Curriculum: Personal Development and Mutual Understanding Key Stage 1-2.” Accessed 26 March 2021. https://ccea.org.uk/key-stages-1-2
  • CoE (Council of Europe). 2016. “Competences for Democratic Culture: Living Together as Equals in Culturally Diverse Democratic Societies.” Accessed 26 March 2021. https://rm.coe.int/16806ccc07
  • CoE (Council of Europe). 2018a. “Reference Framework of Competences for Democratic Culture. Volume 1: Context, Concepts and Model.” Accessed 26 March 2021. https://rm.coe.int/prems-008318-gbr-2508-reference-framework-of-competences-vol-1-8573-co/16807bc66c
  • CoE (Council of Europe). 2018b. “Reference Framework of Competences for Democratic Culture. Volume 2: Descriptors of Competences for Democratic Culture.” Accessed 26 March 2021. https://rm.coe.int/prems-008418-gbr-2508-reference-framework-of-competences-vol-2-8573-co/16807bc66d
  • CoE (Council of Europe). 2019. “EU Convince: Challenges and Good Practices Related to Promoting Citizenship and Values of Freedom, Tolerance, and Non-discrimination through Education.” Accessed 26 March 2021. https://www.csee-etuce.org/images/attachments/RP_CONVINCE.pdf
  • Creswell, J. W., and C. N. Poth. 2017. Qualitative Inquiry and Research Design: Choosing among Five Approaches. 4th ed. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.
  • DEPPD (Department of Educational Planning and Program Development). 2005. Kıbrıs Türk Eğitim Sistemi [Cyprus Turkish Education System]. Lefkoşa: Talim Terbiye Dairesi. http://talimterbiye.mebnet.net/kibristurkegitimsistemi.pdf
  • Dewey, J. [1916] 2001. Democracy and Education. Hazleton: Pennsylvania State University. Accessed 5 August 2019. https://nsee.memberclicks.net/assets/docs/KnowledgeCenter/BuildingExpEduc/BooksReports/10.%20democracy%20and%20education%20by%20dewey.pdf
  • EACEA (Education, Audiovisual and Culture Executive Agency). 2017. Citizenship Education at School in Europe – Eurydice Report. Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union. https://op.europa.eu/en/publication-detail/-/publication/2fbe0e26-c846-11e7-9b01-01aa75ed71a1/language-en/format-PDF/source-56586259
  • Faulks, K. 2000. Citizenship. London: Routledge.
  • Feridun, H. 2001. Kıbrıs Türk Eğitim Tarihçesi (1571-1974) [History of Cyprus Turkish Education (1571-1974)]. Nicosia.
  • Gabriel, Y. 2018. “Interpretation, Reflexivity and Imagination in Qualitative Research.” In Qualitative Methodologies in Organization Studies. Volume 1: Theories and New Approaches, edited by M. Ciesielska and D. Jemielniak, 137–157. Cham, Switzerland: Springer. doi:10.1007/978-3-319-65217-7_8.
  • Gollob, R., P. Krapf, and W. Weidinger, eds. 2010. Educating for Democracy: Background Materials on Democratic Citizenship and Human Rights Education for Teachers. Strasbourg: Council of Europe. https://rm.coe.int/16802f727b
  • Jónsson, Ó. P., and A. G. Rodriguez. 2019. “Educating Democracy: Competences for a Democratic Culture.” Education, Citizenship and Social Justice 16 (1): 62–77. doi:10.1177/1746197919886873.
  • Jørgensen, P. S. 2004. “Children’s Participation in a Democratic Learning Environment.” In Democratic Learning: The Challenge to School Effectiveness, edited by J. MacBeath and L. Moos, 93–108. London: Routledge Falmer.
  • Keating, A., D. H. Ortloff, and S. Philippou. 2009. “Introduction: Citizenship Education Curricula: The Changes and Challenges Presented by Global and European Integration.” Journal of Curriculum Studies 41 (2): 145–158. doi:10.1080/00220270802485063.
  • Kekez, A., M. Horvat, and B. Šalaj. 2017. “Citizenship Education in Croatia: At the Margins of the System.” Journal of Social Science Education 16 (2): 18–28.
  • Kisby, B. 2017. “‘Politics Is Ethics Done in Public’: Exploring Linkages and Disjunctions between Citizenship Education and Character Education in England.” Journal of Social Science Education 16 (3): 8–21. https://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/EJ1155583.pdf
  • Kisby, B., and J. Sloam. 2011. “Citizenship, Democracy and Education in the UK: Towards a Common Framework for Citizenship Lessons in the Four Home Nations.” Parliamentary Affairs 65 (1): 68–89. doi:10.1093/pa/gsr047.
  • Kiwan, D. 2016. “‘Race’, ‘Ethnicity’ and Citizenship in Education: Locating Intersectionality and Migration for Social Justice.” In The Palgrave International Handbook of Education for Citizenship and Social Justice, edited by A. Peterson, R. Hattam, M. Zembylas, and J. Arthur, 3–25. London: Palgrave Macmillan.
  • Koutselini, M. 2008. “Citizenship Education in Context: Student Teacher Perceptions of Citizenship in Cyprus.” Intercultural Education 19 (2): 163–175. doi:10.1080/14675980801889690.
  • Lawy, R., and G. Biesta. 2006. “Citizenship-as-Practice: The Educational Implications of an Inclusive and Relational Understanding of Citizenship.” British Journal of Educational Studies 54 (1): 34–50. doi:10.1111/j.1467-8527.2006.00335.x.
  • Leonard, M. 2007. “Children’s Citizenship Education in Politically Sensitive Societies.” Childhood 14 (4): 487–503. doi:10.1177/0907568207086411.
  • Lynn, D. 1999. “Comparing Definitions of Democracy in Education.” Compare: A Journal of Comparative and International Education 29 (2): 127–140. doi:10.1080/0305792990290203.
  • McMahon, K. A., and K. Whyte. 2020. “What Does Math Curriculum Tell Us about Continuity for PreK-3?” The Curriculum Journal 31 (1): 48–76. doi:10.1002/curj.8.
  • Menter, I., and M. Walker. 2000. “How Would a Well-educated Young Citizen React to the Stephen Lawrence Inquiry? An Examination of the Parameters of Current Models of Citizenship Education.” The Curriculum Journal 11 (1): 101–116. doi:10.1080/095851700361429.
  • MoNEC (Ministry of National Education and Culture). 1986. KKTC Milli Eğitim Yasası [TRNC National Education Law.], June 11. http://www.mebnet.net/sites/default/files/yasalar/17-1986.pdf
  • MoNEC (Ministry of National Education and Culture). 2014. V. Milli Eğitim Şurası Kararları [V. National Education Council Decisions.] http://egitimsurasi.mebnet.net/
  • MoNEC (Ministry of National Education and Culture). 2016. Temel Eğitim Programı Giriş [Basic Education Program Development Project]. http://tepgp.emu.edu.tr/mufredat.html
  • MoNEC (Ministry of National Education and Culture). 2020. 2019-2020 Statistical Yearbook. http://eohd.mebnet.net/sites/default/files/2019-2020%20MEKB%20IstatistikYilligi.pdf
  • Naval, C., M. Print, and R. Veldhuis. 2002. “Education for Democratic Citizenship in the New Europe: Context and Reform.” European Journal of Education 37 (2): 107–128. doi:10.1111/1467-3435.00097.
  • Newmann, F. M., B. Smith, E. Allensworth, and A. S. Bryk. 2001. “Instructional Program Coherence: What It Is and Why It Should Guide School Improvement Policy.” Educational Evaluation and Policy Analysis 23 (4): 297–321. doi:10.3102/01623737023004297.
  • Noula, I. 2018. “Critical Thinking and Challenges for Education for Democratic Citizenship: An Ethnographic Study in Primary Schools in Greece.” Educação & Realidade, Porto Alegre 43 (3): 865–886. doi:10.1590/2175-623674799.
  • Olssen, M., J. Codd, and A.-M. O’Neill. 2004. Education Policy: Globalisation, Citizenship and Democracy. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage. https://sk.sagepub.com/books/education-policy
  • Ornstein, A. C., and F. P. Hunkins. 2018. Curriculum: Foundations, Principles, and Issues. 7th ed. London: Pearson Education.
  • Özmatyalı, I. Ö., and A. E. Özkul. 2013. “20th Century British Colonialism in Cyprus through Education.” Eurasian Journal of Educational Research 50 (Winter): 1–20. https://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/EJ1059902.pdf
  • Print, M., S. Ørnstrøm, and H. S. Nielsen. 2002. “Education for Democratic Processes in Schools and Classrooms.” European Journal of Education 37 (2): 193–210. doi:10.1111/1467-3435.00102.
  • Quaynor, L. J. 2011. “Citizenship Education in Post-conflict Contexts: A Review of the Literature.” Education, Citizenship and Social Justice 7 (1): 33–57. doi:10.1177/2F1746197911432593.
  • Sarpten, S. 2019. “‘Yok’ Saydığımız Öğrenciler” [Students We Deemed ‘Absent’].” Yeni Düzen, September 16. https://www.yeniduzen.com/yok-saydigimiz-ogrenciler-14489yy.htm
  • Stipek, D., D. Clements, C. Coburn, M. Frank, and D. Farran. 2017. “PreK-3: What Does It Mean for Instruction?” Social Policy Report. Society for Research, Child Development 30 (2): 1–23. doi:10.1002/j.2379-3988.2017.tb00087.x.
  • Tibbitts, F. 2015. Curriculum Development and Review of Democratic Citizenship and Human Rights Education. UNESCO/Council of Europe/Office of Democratic Institutions and Human rights of the Organization, for Security and Co-operation in Europe/General Secretariat of the Organization of American States. https://www.osce.org/files/f/documents/0/b/219381.pdf
  • Ufuk, H., and Ç. K. Çağanağa. 2019. “A General Overview over Northern Cyprus Education Policies between 1983-2016.” Open Access Library Journal 6 (7): 1–17. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/334673747_A_General_Overview_over_Northern_Cyprus_Education_Policies_between_1983-2016
  • UNESCO. 2012. World Data on Education: Seventh Edition 2010-11. Geneva: UNES. http://www.ibe.unesco.org/en/document/world-data-education-seventh-edition-2010-11
  • Wood, B. E. 2014. “Participatory Capital: Bourdieu and Citizenship Education in Diverse School Communities.” British Journal of Sociology of Education 45 (4): 578–597. doi:10.1080/01425692.2013.777209.
  • Zembylas, M. 2002. “The Global, the Local, and the Science Curriculum: A Struggle for Balance in Cyprus.” International Journal of Science Education 24 (5): 499–519. doi:10.1080/09500690110095267.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.