7
Views
17
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Article

Serum lipids and blood pressure in relation to age and sexual maturity

, , &
Pages 477-487 | Received 12 Feb 1991, Published online: 09 Jul 2009

References

  • Akerblom H., Viikari J., Uhari M., Rasanen L., Dahl M., Lahde P-L., Pesonen E., Pietikainen M., Suoninen P., Dahlstrom S., Nikkari T., Moilanen T., Ahola M., Byckling T., Seppanen A., Aromaa A., Pyorala K. Multicenter study of atherosclerosis precursors in Finnish children: report of two pilot studies. Children and Sport, J. Ilmarinen, I. Valimakii. Springer-Verlag, Berlin 1984; 219–230, In
  • Armstrong N., Balding J., Gentle P., Kirby B. Coronary prevention in children: setting up the project. Perspectives 1987; 31: 101–109
  • Armstrong N., Balding J., Gentle P., Kirby B. Estimation of coronary risk factors in British schoolchildren: a preliminary report. British Journal of Sports Medicine 1990; 24: 61–66
  • Blank D.W., Hoeg J.M., Kroll M.H., Ruddel M.E. The method of determination must be considered in interpreting blood cholesterol levels. Journal of the American Medical Association 1986; 256: 2867–2871
  • Beunen G., Malina R.M. Growth and physical performance relative to the timing of the adolescent spurt. Exercise and Sports Science Reviews 1988; 16: 503–540
  • Beunen G., Malina R.M., Van't Hof M.A., Simons J., Ostyn M., Rensen R., VanGerven D. Adolescent Growth and Motor Performance. Human Kinetics, Champaign, Illinois 1988
  • Buckler J. A Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Growth. Springer-Verlag, London 1990
  • Choay P., Morla S. The ‘Know Your Body’ program in France. Preventive Medicine 1981; 10: 149–158
  • Dahl M., Uhari M., Viikari J., Akerblom H.K., Lahde P.L., Pesonen E., Pietikainen M., Suoninen P. Atherosclerosis precursors in Finnish children and adolescents. III Blood pressure. Acta Paediatrica Scandinavica 1985; 318: 89–102
  • Dissamarn R., Kirtiputra N., Leeyavanija U. Risk factors for chronic disease in Thai schoolchildren. Preventive Medicine 1981; 10: 226–234
  • European Atherosclerosis Society. Strategies for the prevention of coronary heart disease: a policy statement of the European Atherosclerosis Society. European Heart Journal 1987; 8: 77–88
  • Friedewald W.T., Levy R.I., Frederickson D.S. Estimation of the concentration of low-density lipoprotein cholesterol in plasma, without use of the preparative ultracentrifuge. Clinical Chemistry 1972; 18: 499–502
  • Hagberg J.M., Goldring D., Eshami A.A., Heath G.W., Hermandez A., Schechtman K., Holloszy J.O. Effects of exercise training on the blood pressure and hemodynamics of adolescent hypertensives. American Journal of Cardiology 1983; 52: 763–768
  • Cardiovascular Risk Factors in Childhood: Epidemiology and Prevention, B.S. Hetzel, G.S. Berenson. Amsterdam, Elsevier 1987
  • Hofman A., Walter H.J., Connelly P.A., Vaughan R.D. Blood pressure and physical fitness in children. Hypertension 1987; 9: 188–191
  • Hurych J., Brzobohaty F., Grafnetter D., Petrzilkova Z., Pisa Z., Houstek J. Precursors of atherosclerosis in schoolchildren. Cor Vasa 1981; 23: 161–171
  • Kemper H.C.G. Growth, Health and Fitness of Teenagers. Karger, Basel 1985
  • Kromhout D., Obermann-de-Boer G.L., DeLezenne Coulander C.L. Major CHD risk indicators in Dutch schoolchildren aged 10–14 years. The Zutphen Schoolchildren Study. Preventive Medicine 1981; 10: 195–210
  • Kromhout D., Van Der Haar F., Hautvast J.G.A.J. Coronary heart disease risk factors in Dutch schoolchildren—results of a pilot study. Preventive Medicine 1977; 6: 500–573
  • Malina R.M. Growth and Development. Burgess, Minneapolis 1975
  • Mendoza S., Nucete H., Zerpa A., Prado E., Somoza B., Morrison J.A., Gartside P.S., Glueck C.J. Lipids and lipoproteins in 13–18-year-old Venezuelan and American school-children. Atherosclerosis 1980; 37: 219–229
  • Office of Population Census and Surveys. Census. Small Area Statistics. OPCS, London 1981
  • Orchard T.J., Rodgers M., Hedley A.J., Mitchell J.R.A. Changes in blood lipids and blood pressure during adolescence. British Medical Journal 1980; 280: 1563–1567
  • Puska P., Vartiainen E., Pallonen Ul, Rvotsalainen P., Tuomilehto J., Koskela K., Lahtinen A., Norppa J. The North Karelia Youth Project. Preventive Medicine 1981; 10: 133–148
  • Royal College of Physicians. Obesity. Journal of the Royal College of Physicians 1983; 17: 3–58
  • Srinivasan S.R. Biologic determinants (or correlates) of serum lipoproteins in children. Causation of Cardiovascular Risk Factors in Children, G.S. Berenson. Raven Press, New York 1985; 82–130, In
  • Superko H.R., Bachorik P.S., Wood P.D. High density lipoprotein measurement: a help or a hindrance in practical clinical medicine?. Journal of the American Medical Association 1986; 256: 2714–2717
  • Tanner J.M. Growth at Adolescence2nd ed. Blackwell Scientific, Oxford 1962
  • Tell G.S., Vellar O.D., Monrad-Hansen H.P. Risk factors for chronic diseases in Norwegian schoolchildren. Preventive Medicine 1981; 10: 211–225
  • Uhari M. Evaluation of the measurement of children's blood pressure in an epidemiological multicentre study. Acta Paediatrica Scandinavica 1985; 318: 79–88
  • Vartiainen E., Tuomilehto J., Nissen A. Blood pressure in puberty. Acta Paediatrica Scandinavica 1986; 75: 626–631
  • Viikari J., Akerblom H.K., Uhari H. Atherosclerosis precursors in children and adolescents. Acta Paediatrica Scandinavica 1985; 74(Suppl 318)1–237S
  • Practical Human Biology, J.S. Weiner, J.A. Lourie. Academic Press, London 1981
  • Williams C.L., Carter B.J., Wynder E.L. Prevalence of selected cardiovascular and cancer risk factors in a pediatric population: the ‘Know Your Body’ Project, New York. Preventive Medicine 1981; 10: 235–250
  • World Health Organization. Prevention of Coronary Heart Disease. Technical Report Series 678. World Health Organization, Geneva 1982
  • World Health Organization. Blood Pressure Studies in Children. Technical Report Series 715. World Health Organization, Geneva 1985
  • Wynder E.L., Williams C.L., Laakso K., Levenstein M. Screening for risk factors for chronic disease in children from fifteen countries. Preventive Medicine 1981; 10: 121–132
  • Wynder E.L., Berenson G.S., Strong W.B., Williams C. Coronary artery disease prevention: cholesterol, a pediatric perspective. Preventive Medicine 1989; 18: 323–409

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.