865
Views
30
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
SPECIAL ISSUE PAPERS

Factors Explaining the Spatial Agglomeration of the Creative Class: Empirical Evidence for German Artists

, &
Pages 2438-2463 | Received 19 Oct 2014, Accepted 19 Oct 2014, Published online: 17 Nov 2014

References

  • Asheim, B. & Hansen, H. K. (2009) Knowledge bases, talents, and contexts: On the usefulness of the creative class approach in Sweden, Economic Geography, 85(4), pp. 425–442. doi: 10.1111/j.1944-8287.2009.01051.x
  • Bader, I. & Scharenberg, A. (2010) The sound of berlin: Subculture and the global music industry, International Journal of Urban and Regional Research, 34(1), pp. 76–91. doi: 10.1111/j.1468-2427.2009.00927.x
  • Banks, M., Lovatt, A., O'Connor, J., & Raffo, C. (2000) Risk and trust in the cultural industries, Geoforum, 31(3), pp. 453–464.
  • BBSR. (2012) Indikatoren und Karten zur Raum- und Stadtentwicklung in Deutschland und in Europa [Indicators and Maps of Urban and Regional Development in Germany and Europe]. CD-ROM. Bonn.
  • Beaudry, C. & Schiffauerova, A. (2009) Who's right, Marshall or Jacobs? The localization versus urbanization debate, Research Policy, 38(2), pp. 318–337. doi: 10.1016/j.respol.2008.11.010
  • Bertelsmann Stiftung. (2011). Deutscher Lernatlas 2011 [German Learning Atlas 2011]. Available at http://www.deutscher-lernatlas.de (accessed 25 February 2012).
  • Boschma, R. A. & Fritsch, M. (2009) Creative class and regional growth: Empirical evidence from seven European countries, Economic Geography, 85(4), pp. 391–423. doi: 10.1111/j.1944-8287.2009.01048.x
  • Brenner, T. (2004) Local Industrial Clusters: Existence, Emergence and Evolution. (London: Routledge).
  • Clark, T. N., Lloyd, R., Wong, K. K. & Jain, P. (2002) Amenities drive urban growth, Journal of Urban Affairs, 24(5), pp. 493–515. doi: 10.1111/1467-9906.00134
  • Clifton, N. (2008) The “creative class” in the UK: An initial analysis, Geografiska Annaler: Series B, Human Geography, 90(1), pp. 63–82. doi: 10.1111/j.1468-0467.2008.00276.x
  • Clifton, N., Cooke, P. & Hansen, H. K. (2013) Towards a reconciliation of the “context-less” with the “space-less”? The creative class across varieties of capitalism: New evidence from Sweden and the UK, Regional Studies, 47(2), pp. 201–215. doi: 10.1080/00343404.2012.665991
  • Coad, A. & Rao, R. (2006) Innovation and market value: A quantile regression analysis, Economic Bulletin, 15(13), pp. 1–10.
  • Coffe, H. & Geys, B. (2007) Toward an empirical characterization of bridging and bonding social capital, Nonprofit and Voluntary Sector Quarterly, 36(1), pp. 121–139. doi: 10.1177/0899764006293181
  • Cullen, J. B. & Levitt, D. S. (1999) Crime, urban flight, and the consequences for cities, The Review of Economics and Statistics, 81(2), pp. 159–169. doi: 10.1162/003465399558030
  • Currid, E. (2009) Bohemia as subculture; “Bohemia” as industry: Art, culture, and economic development, Journal of Planning Literature, 23(4), pp. 368–382. doi: 10.1177/0885412209335727
  • Currid, E. (2010) How art and culture happen in New York. Implications for urban economic development, Journal of the American Planning Association, 73(4), pp. 37–41.
  • Eikhof, D. R., & Haunschild, A. (2006) Lifestyle meets market: Bohemian entrepreneurs in creative industries, Creativity and Innovation Management, 15(3), pp. 234–241.
  • Elfron, B. (1979) Bootstrap methods: Another look at the Jackknife, Annals of Statstics, 7(1), pp. 1–26. doi: 10.1214/aos/1176344552
  • Ellen, I. G. & O'Regan, K. (2009) Crime and U.S. cities: Recent patterns and implications, The Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science of the American Academy of Political and Social Science, 626(1), pp. 22–38. doi: 10.1177/0002716209343547
  • Faggian, A., Comunian, R., Jewell, S., & Kelly, U. (2012) Bohemian graduates in the UK: Disciplines and location determinants of creative careers, Regional Studies, 47(2), pp. 183–200.
  • Florida, R. (2002a) The Rise of the Creative Class. (New York: Basic Books).
  • Florida, R. (2002b) Bohemia and economic geography, Journal of Economic Geography, 2(1), pp. 55–71. doi: 10.1093/jeg/2.1.55
  • Florida, R. (2005a) The Flight of the Creative Class: The New Global Competition for Talent. (New York: HarperBusiness).
  • Florida, R. (2005b) Cities and the Creative Class. (London: Routledge).
  • Florida, R. (2008) Who's Your City?: How the Creative Economy Is Making Where to You Live the Most Important Decision of Your Life. (New York, NY: Basic Books).
  • Florida, R. & Mellander, C. (2010) There goes the metro: How and why Bohemians, artists and gays affect regional housing value, Journal of Economic Geography, 10(2), pp. 167–188. doi: 10.1093/jeg/lbp022
  • Florida, R., Mellander, C. & Stolarick, K. (2008) Inside the black box of regional development—human capital, the creative class and tolerance, Journal of Economic Geography, 8(5), pp. 615–649. doi: 10.1093/jeg/lbn023
  • Fritsch, M. & Stuetzer, M. (2009) The geography of creative people in Germany, Journal of Foresight and Innovation Policy, 5(1), pp. 7–23. doi: 10.1504/IJFIP.2009.022096
  • Fritsch, M. & Stuetzer, M. (2012) The geography of creative people in Germany revisited, in: C. Mellander, R. Florida, B. Asheim & M. Gertler (Eds.) The Creative Class Goes Global, pp. 210–226 (Abbingdon: Routledge).
  • Geys, B. & Murdoch, Z. (2010) Measuring the “bridging” versus “bonding” nature of social networks: A proposal for integrating existing measures, Sociology, 44(3), pp. 523–540. doi: 10.1177/0038038510362474
  • Glaeser, E. L. (2005) Review of Richard Florida's “The rise of the creative class”, Regional Science and Urban Economics, 35(5), pp. 593–596. doi: 10.1016/j.regsciurbeco.2005.01.005
  • Glaeser, E. L., Kolko, J. & Saiz, a. (2001) Consumer city, Journal of Economic Geography, 1(1), pp. 27–50. doi: 10.1093/jeg/1.1.27
  • Hansen, H. K. (2007) Technology, talent and tolerance—the geography of the creative class in Sweden, Economic Geography, 85(4), pp. 425–442.
  • Hauge, A. & Hracs, B. J. (2010) See the sound, hear the style: Collaborative linkages between indie musicians and fashion designers in local scenes, Industry & Innovation, 17(1), pp. 113–129. doi: 10.1080/13662710903573893
  • Jacobs, J. (1969) The Economy of Cities. (New York: Random House).
  • Koenker, R. & Hallock, K. F. (2001) Quantile regression, Journal of Economic Perspectives, 15(4), pp. 143–156. doi: 10.1257/jep.15.4.143
  • Krätke, S. (2010) “Creative cities” and the rise of the dealer class: A critique of Richard Florida's approach to urban theory, International Journal of Urban and Regional Research, 34(4), pp. 835–853. doi: 10.1111/j.1468-2427.2010.00939.x
  • Künstlersozialkasse. (2011). Künstlersozialversicherung: Soziale Sicherung für Künstler und Publizisten [Social Security Insurance for Artists and Writers]. Wilhelmshaven.
  • Lloyd, R. (2002) Neo-bohemia: Art and neighborhood redevelopment in Chicago, Journal of Urban Affairs, 24(5), pp. 517–532. doi: 10.1111/1467-9906.00141
  • Lorenzen, M. & Andersen, K. V. (2009) Centrality and creativity: Does Richard Florida's creative class offer new insights into urban hierarchy? Economic Geography, 85(4), pp. 363–390. doi: 10.1111/j.1944-8287.2009.01044.x
  • Markusen, A. (2006) Urban development and the politics of a creative class: Evidence from a study of artists, Environment and Planning A, 38(10), pp. 1921–1940. doi: 10.1068/a38179
  • Marrocu, E. & Paci, R. (2012) Education or creativity: What matters most for economic performance? Economic Geography, 88(4), pp. 369–401. doi: 10.1111/j.1944-8287.2012.01161.x
  • Menger, P. (1999) Artistic labor markets and careers, Annual Review of Sociology, 25, pp. 541–574. doi: 10.1146/annurev.soc.25.1.541
  • Möller, J. & Tubadji, A. (2004) The Creative Class, Bohemians and Local Labor Market Performance—A Micro-Data Panel Study for Germany 1975–2004, ZEW Discussion Paper 08–135, pp. 1–32.
  • Mossig, I. (2011) Regional employment growth in the cultural and creative industries in Germany 2003–2008, European Planning Studies, 19(6), pp. 967–990. doi: 10.1080/09654313.2011.568807
  • Navarro, C. J., Mateos, C. & Rodriguez, M. J. (2012) Cultural scenes, the creative class and development in Spanish municipalities, European Urban and Regional Studies. doi:10.1177/0969776412448188
  • Peck, J. (2005) Struggling with the creative class, International Journal of Urban and Regional Research, 29(4), pp. 740–770. doi: 10.1111/j.1468-2427.2005.00620.x
  • Pratt, A. C. (2009) Urban regeneration: From the arts “feel good” factor to the cultural economy: A case study of Hoxton, London, Urban Studies, 46(5–6), pp. 1041–1061. doi: 10.1177/0042098009103854
  • Putnam, R. D. (2000) Bowling Alone : The Collapse and Revival of American Community. (New York: Simon & Schuster).
  • Putnam, R. D. (2007) E Pluribus Unum: Diversity and community in the twenty-first century. The 2006 Johan Skytte Prize lecture, Scandinavian Political Studies, 30(2), pp. 137–174. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-9477.2007.00176.x
  • Scott, A. J. (2010) Jobs or amenities? Destination choices of migrant engineers in The USA, Papers in Regional Science, 89(1), pp. 43–63. doi: 10.1111/j.1435-5957.2009.00263.x
  • Sternberg, R. (2012) Learning from the Past? Why “creative industries” can hardly be created by local/regional government policies, Die Erde 143(4), pp. 293–317.
  • Storper, M. & Manville, M. (2006) Behaviour, preferences and cities: Urban theory and urban resurgence, Urban Studies, 43(8), pp. 1247–1274. doi: 10.1080/00420980600775642
  • Storper, M. & Scott, A. J. (2008) Rethinking human capital, creativity and urban growthj, Journal of Economic Geography, 9(2), pp. 147–167.
  • Wedemeier, J. (2010) The impact of the creative sector on growth in German regions, European Planning Studies, 18(4), pp. 505–520. doi: 10.1080/09654311003593473
  • Wenting, R. (2008) Spinoff dynamics and the spatial formation of the fashion design industry, 1858–2005, Journal of Economic Geography, 8(5), pp. 593–614. doi: 10.1093/jeg/lbn030

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.