1,441
Views
1
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Research Article

Chemical, nutritive, fermentative and microbial composition of almond hull silage

ORCID Icon
Pages 17-23 | Received 18 Aug 2022, Accepted 12 Nov 2022, Published online: 31 Dec 2022

References

  • Aguilar AA, Smith NE, Baldwin RL. 1984. Nutritional value of almond hulls for dairy cows. J Dairy Sci. 67(1):97–103.
  • Alibés X, Maestre MR, Muñoz F, Combellas J, Rodriguez J. 1983. Nutritive value of almond hulls for sheep. Anim Feed Sci Technol. 8(1):63–67.
  • Almond Board of California. 2018. Almond tree fruit weight [Internet]. [place unknown]. https://www.almonds.com/sites/default/files/2020-04/17-18_almond tree fruit weight.pdf.
  • Almond Board of California. 2021. Almond Almanac [Internet]. [place unknown]. http://www.almonds.com/sites/default/files/content/attachments/2013_almanac_-_final.pdf.
  • AOAC. 1997. Fiber (acid detergent) and lignin in animal feed 973.18. AOAC Off Method.
  • AOAC. 2005. Ash of animal feed, in official methods of analysis of AOAC international 942.05. AOAC Off Method.
  • AOAC. 2006. Protein (crude) in animal feed, combustion method 990.03. AOAC Off Method.
  • AOAC. 2009. Improvement of AOAC official method 984.27 for the determination of nine nutritional elements in food products by inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectroscopy after microwave digestion. AOAC Off Method. 92(5):1484–1518.
  • AOAC. 2022. Amylase-treated neutral detergent fiber in feeds 2002-4. AOAC Off Method.
  • AOCS. 2004. Rapid determination of oil/fat utilizing high temperature solvent extraction. American Oil Chemists' Society.
  • Asmus J.. 2015. Nutritionist perspective on almond hulls as a feed ingredient..July 2015 Almond Hullers Educational Seminar. CGFA, Sacramento, USA.
  • Barral-Martinez M, Fraga-Corral M, Garcia-Perez P, Simal-Gandara J, Prieto MA.. 2021. Almond By-Products: Valorization for Sustainability and Competitiveness of the Industry. Foods. 10, 1793.
  • Calixto FS, Cañellas J. 1982. Chemical composition of hulls of the sweet almond (Prunus amygdalus). J Sci Food Agric. 33(4):336–339.
  • Canpolat Ö. 2019. Yem Analiz Yöntemleri ve Yem Değerlendirme. Bursa: Medyay.
  • CDFA. 2013. Almond hull products [Internet]. [place unknown]. https://www.cdfa.ca.gov/is/ffldrs/pdfs/Almond_Hull_Products2013.pdf.
  • Clutter SH, Rodiek AV. 1992. Feeding value of diets containing almond hulls. Equine Nutr Physiol Soc. 12(2):99–102.
  • Dairy One. 2022. Feed Composition Library [Internet]. https://www.dairyoneservices.com/feedcomposition/.
  • DePeters EJ, Swanson KL, Bill HM, Asmus J, Heguy JM. 2020. Nutritional composition of almond hulls. Appl Anim Sci. 36(6):761–770. doi:10.15232/aas.2020-02035.
  • Elahi MY, Kargar H, Dindarlou MS, Kholif AE, Elghandour MMY, Rojas-Hernández S, Odongo NE, Salem AZM. 2017. The chemical composition and in vitro digestibility evaluation of almond tree (Prunus dulcis D. A. Webb syn. Prunus amygdalus; var. Shokoufeh) leaves versus hulls and green versus dry leaves as feed for ruminants. Agrofor Syst. 91(4):773–780.
  • Fadel JG. 1999. Quantitative analyses of selected plant by-product feedstuffs, a global perspective. Anim Feed Sci Technol. 79(4):255–268.
  • Feedipedia. 2022. Almond hulls and almond by-products. Anim Feed Resour Inf Syst. https://www.feedipedia.org/node/27.
  • Holtman KM, Offeman RD, Franqui-Villanueva D, Bayati AK, Orts WJ. 2015. Countercurrent extraction of soluble sugars from almond hulls and assessment of the bioenergy potential. J Agric Food Chem. 63(9):2490–2498.
  • ISO 10520. 1997. Native starch - Determination of starch content - Ewers polarimetric method. Int Stand Organ.
  • ISO 6865. 2000. Animal feeding stuffs - Determination of crude fibre content - Method with intermediate filtration. Int Stand Organ [Internet]. www.iso.org.
  • Jafari S, Alizadeh A, Imani A. 2011. Nutritive value of different varieties of almond (Prunus dulcis) hulls. Res Opin Anim Vet Sci. 1(11):734–738.
  • Jafari S, Alizadeh A, Imani A, Meng GY, Rajion MA, Ebrahimi M. 2015. In situ degradation of almond (Prunus dulcis L.) hulls, a potential feed material for ruminants. Turkish J Vet Anim Sci. 39(6):676–681.
  • Kung L, Shaver RD, Grant RJ, Schmidt RJ. 2018. Silage review: interpretation of chemical, microbial, and organoleptic components of silages. J Dairy Sci. 101(5):4020–4033. doi: 10.3168/jds.2017-13909.
  • NRC. 2001. Nutrient requirements of dairy cattle. seventh Re. Washington, DC: National Academy Press.
  • Offeman RD, Holtman KM, Covello KM, Orts WJ. 2014. Almond hulls as a biofuels feedstock: variations in carbohydrates by variety and location in California. Ind Crops Prod. 54:109–114. doi:10.1016/j.indcrop.2014.01.010.
  • Oliveira M. 2021. Almond hulls : substituting sugar for starch. Progress Dairy. October 7, 63–64. https://www.progressivedairy.com/digital_edition/2021/16/viewer/desktop/#page/62.
  • Prgomet I, Gonçalves B, Domínguez-Perles R, Pascual-Seva N, Barros A. 2017. Valorization challenges to almond residues: phytochemical composition and functional application. Molecules. 22:1774.
  • Rad MI, Rouzbehan Y, Rezaei J. 2016. Effect of dietary replacement of alfalfa with urea-treated almond hulls on intake, growth, digestibility, microbial nitrogen, nitrogen retention, ruminal fermentation, and blood parameters in fattening lambs. J Anim Sci. 94(1):349–358.
  • Reed BA, Brown DL. 1988. Almond hulls in diets for lactating goats: effects on yield and composition of milk, feed intake, and digestibility. J Dairy Sci. 71(2):530–533.
  • Salgado-Ramos M, Martí-Quijal FJ, Huertas-Alonso AJ, Sánchez-Verdú MP, Barba FJ, Moreno A. 2022. Almond hull biomass: preliminary characterization and development of two alternative valorization routes by applying innovative and sustainable technologies. Ind Crops Prod. 179:114697.
  • Swanson KL, Bill HM, Asmus J, Heguy JM, DePeters EJ. 2021. Feeding high amounts of almond hulls to lactating cows. J Dairy Sci. 104(8):8846–8856. doi:10.3168/jds.2020-19109.
  • Swanson KL, Bill HM, Asmus J, Heguy JM, Fadel JG, Depeters EJ. 2021. In vitroandin saccodigestibility of almond hulls. J Agric Sci. 159(7):615–621.
  • Thomas S, Franqui-Villanueva D, Hart-Cooper W, Waggoner M, Glenn G. 2019. Lactic acid production from almond hulls. J Food Ind Microbiol. 5(1):128. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/333176301.
  • Wang J, Kong F, Kim WK. 2021. Effect of almond hulls on the performance, egg quality, nutrient digestibility, and body composition of laying hens. Poult Sci. 100(9):101286. doi:10.1016/j.psj.2021.101286.
  • Williams SRO, Chaves AV, Deighton MH, Jacobs JL, Hannah MC, Ribaux BE, Morris GL, Wales WJ, Moate PJ. 2018. Influence of feeding supplements of almond hulls and ensiled citrus pulp on the milk production, milk composition, and methane emissions of dairy cows. J Dairy Sci. 101(3):2072–2083. doi:10.3168/jds.2017-13440.