Advanced search
Publication Cover
Civil Wars Volume 23, 2021 - Issue 2
Submit an article Journal homepage
536
Views
0
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

Fragility, Antifragility and War in Nigeria: Contemporary Security Implications of Nigeria’s Civil War (1967 – 1970) for the Nigerian Army

Akali OmeniHanda Centre for the Study of Terrorism and Political Violence (CSTPV), University of St Andrews, St Andrews, UKCorrespondence[email protected]
ORCID Iconhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-2282-6626View further author information
ORCID Icon
Pages 131-152 | Published online: 01 Jan 2021

References

  • Achebe, C., 2013. There was a country: A personal history of Biafra. London: Penguin Books.
  • Adeoye, A., 2012. Author’s interview with JTF ORO police component commander and Chief Superintendent of Police (CSP), Aderemi Adeoye, Maiduguri: s.n.
  • Agwunobi, et al., 2013. Author’s interviews with former NA Training and Doctrine Command (TRADOC) Professor, Jonathan C. Agwunobi; first, at the war college, Abuja (2012) and in an interview, in Owerri (December 2012). Other interviews were also conducted in Owerri [Interview] (December 2013).
  • Ahmed, 2012. Author’s interview with DSS Borno state director, and head of the JTF ORO DSS component, Ahmed, Maiduguri: s.n.
  • Alabi-Isama, G., 2013. The tragedy of victory: On-the-spot account of the Nigeria-Biafra war in the atlantic theatre. Ibadan, Nigeria: Spectrum Books.
  • Alli, G.F., 2020. Notes for the author from Gen F.O. former 3 division GOC, Nigerian Army, s.l.: s.n.
  • Atofarati, A.A., 1992. The Nigerian Civil War: Causes, Strategies and Lessons Learnt, s.l.: s.n.
  • De St. Jorre, J., 2009. The brothers’ war: Biafra and Nigeria. London: Faber and Faber Ltd.
  • Ewansiha, J.A.H., 2012. Author’s interview with. CO of JTF ORO, Major General J. A. H. Ewansiha in his office at JTF ORO HQ [Interview] (December 2012).
  • Farrell, T. and Terriff, T. eds., 2002. The sources of military change. Boulder, CO: Lynne Rienner.
  • Forsyth, F., 1992. Emeka. Ibadan, Nigeria: Spectrum Books.
  • Jowett, P., 2016. Modern African wars (5): The Nigerian-Biafran war 1967-70. Oxford: Osprey Publishing Press.
  • Madiebo, A.A., 1980. The Nigerian revolution and the Biafran war. Enugu, Nigeria: Fourth Dimension Publishing Co., Ltd.
  • McChrystal, G.S., et al., 2015. Team of teams: New rules of engagement for a complex world. UK: Portfolio Penguin.
  • Nigerian Army, 2009. G/G3/001 Nigerian Army Doctrine. Abuja: Army HQ.
  • Obasanjo, O., 1980. My command: An account of the Nigerian civil war 1967-1970. London: Heinemann.
  • Omeni, A., 2018. Counter-insurgency in Nigeria: The military and operations against Boko Haram, 2011-17. Abingdon, Oxon: Routledge.
  • Omeni, A., 2019. Insurgency and war in Nigeria: Regional fracture and the fight against Boko Haram. London: I.B. Tauris, an Imprint of Bloomsbury Press.
  • Omoigui, N., 2015. Nigerian civil war file: Federal nigerian army blunders of the Nigerian civil war - Part 2. [Online] Available from: http://bit.ly/2dTZ14c [ Accessed 31 October 2016].
  • Onuoha, F.C., Nwangwu, C., and Ugwueze, M.I., 2020. Counterinsurgency operations of the Nigerian military and Boko Haram insurgency: expounding the viscid manacle. Security Journal.
  • Sunday Telegraph, 1970. Appreciation of the Nigeria conflict. Sunday Telegraph, 11 January .
  • Taleb, N.N., 2012. Antifragile: Things that gain from disorder. New York: Random House.
  • Taleb, N.N. and Douady, R., 2013. Mathematical definition, mapping, and detection of (anti)fragility. Quantitative Finance, 13(11), pp. 1677–1689. DOIhttps://doi.org/10.1080/14697688.2013.800219
  • Uwechue, R., 2004. Reflections on the Nigerian civil war. Victoria, Canada: Trafford Publishing.
  • Venter, A., 2015. Biafra’s war 1967-1970: A tribal conflict in Nigeria that left a million dead. Solihull, West Midlands: Helion & Company Limited.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Order Reprints Request Corporate Permissions

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

Request Academic Permissions

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.

Related research

People also read lists articles that other readers of this article have read.

Recommended articles lists articles that we recommend and is powered by our AI driven recommendation engine.

Cited by lists all citing articles based on Crossref citations.
Articles with the Crossref icon will open in a new tab.