323
Views
15
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

A Meta-Analytic Review of the Youth Fit For Life Intervention for Effects on Body Mass Index in 5- to 12-year-old Children

, &
Pages 6-21 | Received 29 Jul 2008, Published online: 21 Aug 2009

References

  • Abelson , R.P. 1985 . A variance explanation paradox: When a little is a lot . Psychological Bulletin , 97 : 129 – 133 .
  • Annesi , J.J. 2004 . Relationship between self-efficacy and changes in rated tension and depression for 9- to 12-year-old children enrolled in a 12-wk. after-school physical activity program . Perceptual and Motor Skills , 99 : 191 – 194 .
  • Annesi , J.J. 2005a . Correlations of depression and total mood disturbance with physical activity and self-concept in preadolescents enrolled in an after-school exercise program . Psychological Reports , 96 : 891 – 898 .
  • Annesi , J.J. 2005b . Improvements in self-concept associated with reductions in negative mood in preadolescents enrolled in an after-school physical activity program . Psychological Reports , 97 : 400 – 404 .
  • Annesi , J.J. 2006 . Relations of physical self-concept and self-efficacy with frequency of self-selected physical activity in preadolescents: Implications for after-school care programming . Journal of Psychosomatic Research , 61 : 515 – 520 .
  • Annesi , J.J. 2007 . Relations of age with changes in self-efficacy and physical self-concept in preadolescents participating in an afterschool care physical activity intervention . Perceptual and Motor Skills , 105 : 221 – 226 .
  • Annesi , J.J. , Faigenbaum , A.D. , Westcott , W.L. and Smith , A.E. 2008 . Relations of self-appraisal and mood changes with voluntary physical activity changes in African American preadolescents in an after-school care intervention . Journal of Sport Science and Medicine , 7 : 260 – 268 .
  • *Annesi , J.J. , Faigenbaum , A.D. , Westcott , W.L. , Smith , A.E. and Dixon , G.M. 2007 . Effects of the Youth Fit For Life protocol on physiological factors, mood, self-appraisal, voluntary physical activity, and fruit and vegetable consumption in children enrolled in YMCA after-school care . Journal of Social, Behavioral, and Health Sciences , 1 ( 1 ) : 164 – 197 .
  • *Annesi , J.J. , Faigenbaum , A.D. , Westcott , W.L. , Smith , A.E. , Unruh , J.L. and Hamilton , F.G. 2007 . Effects of the Youth Fit For Life protocol on physiological, mood, self-appraisal, and voluntary physical activity changes in African American preadolescents: Contrasting after-school care and physical education formats . International Journal of Clinical and Health Psychology , 7 : 641 – 659 .
  • *Annesi , J.J. , Unruh , J.L. and Smith , A.E. 2007 . Relations of sex differences in initial body mass index and physical activity with observed changes over 12 weeks among children in an after-school care intervention . Perceptual and Motor Skills , 105 : 1196 – 1202 .
  • *Annesi , J.J. , Westcott , W.L. , Faigenbaum , A. and Unruh , J.L. 2005 . Effects of a physical activity protocol delivered by YMCA after-school counselors (Youth Fit For Life) on fitness and self-efficacy changes in 5- to 12-year-old boys and girls . Research Quarterly for Exercise and Sport , 76 : 468 – 476 .
  • Bandura , A. 1986 . Social foundations of thought and action: A social cognitive theory , Englewood Cliffs, NJ : Prentice Hall .
  • Bandura , A. 1997 . Self-efficacy: The exercise of control , New York : Freeman .
  • Budd , G.M. and Volpe , S.L. 2006 . School-based obesity prevention: Research, challenges, and recommendations . Journal of School Health , 76 : 485 – 495 .
  • Caballero , B. 2004 . Obesity prevention in children: Opportunities and challenges . International Journal of Obesity and Related Metabolic Disorders , 28 ( Suppl. 3 ) : S90 – S95 .
  • Cavill , N. , Biddle , S.J.H. and Sallis , J.F. 2001 . Health-enhancing physical activity for young people: Statement of the United Kingdom Expert Consensus Conference . Pediatric Exercise Science , 13 : 12 – 25 .
  • Cohen , J. 1988 . Statistical power analysis for the behavioral sciences , 2nd ed , Hillsdale, NJ : Erlbaum .
  • Cooper , H. , Hedges , L.V. 1994 . Handbook of research synthesis . New York : Russell Sage Foundation .
  • Deitz , W.H. and Gortmaker , S.L. 2001 . Preventing obesity in children and adolescents . Annual Review of Public Health , 22 : 337 – 353 .
  • *Dixon , G.M. 2007 . BMI changes associated with the Youth Fit For Life intervention: YMCA of Rock River Valley – Summer camp 2007 Unpublished .
  • Donnelly , J.E. , Jacobsen , D.J. , Whatley , J.E. , Hill , J.O. , Swift , L.L. Cherrington , A. 1996 . Nutrition and physical activity program to attenuate obesity and promote physical and metabolic fitness in elementary school children . Obesity Research , 4 : 229 – 243 .
  • *Durham , A. , Payne , B. Ross , D. 2007 . BMI changes associated with the Youth Fit For Life intervention: 2007 Unpublished .
  • *Gann , S. 2007 . BMI changes associated with the Youth Fit For Life intervention: Summit YMCA 2006 Unpublished.
  • Glasgow , R.E. 2008 . What types of evidence are most needed to advance behavioral medicine? . Annals of Behavioral Medicine , 35 : 19 – 25 .
  • Gutin , B. and Barbeau , P. 2000 . “ Physical activity and body composition in children and adolescents ” . In Physical activity and obesity , Edited by: Bouchard , C. 213 – 245 . Champaign, IL : Human Kinetics .
  • *Hayden , J. , Hampton , D. Wilson , T. 2006 . BMI changes associated with the Youth Fit For Life intervention: 2006 Unpublished.
  • Hedges , L.V. and Pigott , T.D. 2004 . The power of statistical tests for moderators in meta–analysis . Psychological Methods , 9 : 426 – 445 .
  • Hill , J.O. and Trowbridge , F.L. 1998 . Childhood obesity: Future directions and research priorities . Pediatrics , 101 : 570 – 574 .
  • Institute of Medicine . 2007 . Progress in preventing childhood obesity . Washington, DC : National Academies .
  • Katz , D.L. , Nawaz , H. , Jennings , G. , Chan , W. , Ballard , J. Comerford , B. 2001 . Community health promotion and the randomized trial: Approaches to finding common ground . Journal of Public Health Management and Practice , 7 : 33 – 40 .
  • Katzmarzyk , P.T. , Baur , L.A. , Blair , S.N. , Lambert , E.V. , Oppert , J. and Riddoch , C. 2008 . International Conference on Physical Activity and Obesity in Children: Summary statements and recommendations . International Journal of Pediatric Obesity , 3 : 3 – 21 .
  • Lipsey , M.W. and Wilson , D.B. 2001 . Practical meta-analysis , Newbury Park, CA : Sage .
  • Magarey , A.M. , Daniels , L.A. , Boulton , T.J. and Cockington , R.A. 2003 . Predicting obesity in early adulthood from childhood and parental obesity . International Journal of Obesity and Related Metabolic Disorders , 27 : 505 – 513 .
  • Mann , T. , Tomiyama , J. , Westling , E. , Lew , A.M. , Samuels , B. and Chatman , J. 2007 . Medicare's search for effective obesity treatments: Diets are not the answer . American Psychologist , 62 : 220 – 233 .
  • Martin , A.D. and Ward , A.D. 1996 . “ Body composition ” . In Measurement in pediatric exercise science , Edited by: Docherty , D. 87 – 128 . Champaign, IL : Human Kinetics .
  • McKenzie , T.L. , Feldman , H. , Woods , S.E. , Romero , K.A. , Dahlstrom , V. Stone , E.J. 1995 . Children's activity levels and lesson contexts during third-grade physical education . Research Quarterly for Exercise and Sport , 66 : 184 – 193 .
  • *Messing , B.R. , Maziarka , V.C. , Weaver , K.M. 2008 . Effects of the Youth Fit For Life protocol on physiological factors in children enrolled in after-school care: YMCA of Western North Carolina Manuscript submitted for publication.
  • *Moore , J.C. , Moore , M.A. 2007 . BMI changes associated with the Youth Fit For Life intervention: Sanders/Buckhead YMCA 2007 Unpublished.
  • *Moore , M. 2006 . BMI changes associated with the Youth Fit For Life intervention: Forsyth YMCA 2006 Unpublished.
  • Must , A. and Tybor , D.J. 2005 . Physical activity and sedentary behavior: A review of longitudinal studies of weight and adiposity in youth . International Journal of Obesity , 29 ( Suppl. 2 ) : S84 – S96 .
  • National Cancer Institute . 2008 . Research-tested Intervention Program . Retrieved April 14, 2008, from http://rtips.cancer.gov/rtips/index.do
  • Ogden , C.L. , Carroll , M.D. , Curtin , L.R. , McDowell , M.A. , Tabak , C.J. and Flegal , K.M. 2006 . Prevalence of overweight and obesity in the United States, 1999–2004 . Journal of the American Medical Association , 295 : 1549 – 1555 .
  • Ogden , C.L , Flegal , K.M. , Carroll , M.D. and Johnson , C.L. 2002 . Prevalence and trends in obesity among U.S. children and adolescents, 1999–2000 . Journal of the American Medical Association , 288 : 1728 – 1732 .
  • *Pierce , L.L. , Bonaparte , W.A. Smith , A.E. in press . Preliminary effects of the Youth Fit For Life protocol on body mass index in Mexican American children in YMCA before- and after-school care programs . Hispanic Health Care International .
  • Pikosky , M. , Faigenbaum , A. , Westcott , W. and Rodriguez , N. 2002 . Effects of resistance training on protein utilization in healthy children . Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise , 35 : 820 – 827 .
  • Prentice , D.A. and Miller , D.T. 1992 . When small effects are impressive . Psychological Bulletin , 112 : 160 – 164 .
  • *Robinson , E.M. Bonaparte , W.A. 2007 . Physiological changes associated with the Youth Fit For Life intervention administered by YMCA after-school counselors Unpublished.
  • Rosenthal , R. 1991 . Meta-analytic procedures for social research , Thousand Oaks, CA : Sage .
  • *Ross , D. , Whitman , S. Wilson , T. 2005 . BMI changes associated with the Youth Fit For Life intervention: 2005 Unpublished.
  • Sallis , J.F. , Prochaska , J.J. and Taylor , W.C. 2000 . A review of correlates of physical activity of children and adolescents . Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise , 32 : 963 – 975 .
  • Silverman , S. 2004 . Analyzing data from field research: The unit of analysis issue . Research Quarterly for Exercise and Sport , 75 : iii – iv .
  • Simons-Morton , B. , Taylor , W.C. , Snider , S.A. and Huang , I.W. 1993 . The physical activity of fifth-grade students during physical education . American Journal of Public Health , 83 : 262 – 265 .
  • Stice , E. , Shaw , H. and Marti , C.N. 2006 . A meta-analytic review of obesity prevention programs for children and adolescents: The skinny on interventions that work . Psychological Bulletin , 132 : 667 – 691 .
  • Story , M. 1999 . School-based approaches for preventing and treating obesity . International Journal of Obesity , 23 ( Suppl. 2 ) : S43 – S51 .
  • Strong , W.B. , Malina , R.M. , Blimkie , C.J. , Daniels , S.R. , Dishman , R.K. Gutin , B. 2005 . Evidence based physical activity for school-age youth . Journal of Pediatrics , 146 : 732 – 737 .
  • * Tennant , G. , Westcott , W.L. , Faigenbaum , A.D. Smith , A.E. 2008 . Effects of the Youth Fit For Life protocol on physiological and social cognitive theory factors, voluntary physical activity, and fruit and vegetable consumption at YMCA Calgary after-school sites Manuscript submitted for publication.
  • Troiano , R.P. , Berrigan , D. , Dodd , K.W. , Mâsse , L.C. , Tilert McDowell , M. 2008 . Physical activity in the United States measured by accelerometer . Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise , 40 , 181 188 .
  • U.S. Department of Heath and Human Services . 1996 . Physical activity and health: A report of the Surgeon General . Atlanta, GA: U.S. Department of Heath and Human Services, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion .
  • U.S. Department of Heath and Human Services . 1999 . Promoting physical activity: A guide for community action . Champaign, IL : Human Kinetics .
  • U.S. Department of Heath and Human Services . 2000 . 2000 CDC growth charts: United States. Retrieved September, 13, 2007, from http://www.cdc.gov/growthcharts
  • van der Horst , K. , Paw , M.J.C.A. , Twisk , J.W.R. and van Mechelen , W. 2007 . A brief review on correlates of physical activity and sedentariness in youth . Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise , 39 : 1241 – 1250 .
  • von Hippel , P.T. , Powell , B. , Downey , D.B. Rowland , N.J. 2007 . Changes in children's body mass index during the school year and during summer vacation American Journal of Public Health , 97 3 , [published ahead of print].

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.