1,175
Views
8
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

Somewhere in the Middle: The Measurement of Third Culture

Pages 253-264 | Published online: 17 Feb 2007

References

  • Adler , P . 1974 . Beyond cultural identity: Reflections on cultural and multi-cultural man . Topics in Culture Learning , 2 : 23 – 40 .
  • Bochner , S . 1973 . The mediating man and cultural diversity . Topics in Culture Learning , 1 : 23 – 37 .
  • Broome , BJ . 1991 . Building shared meaning: Implications of a relational approach to empathy for teaching intercultural communication . Communication Education , 40 : 235 – 249 .
  • Casmir , FL . 1978 . “ A multicultural perspective of human communication ” . In Intercultural and international communication , Edited by: Casmir , FL . 241 – 257 . Washington DC : University Press of America .
  • Casmir , FL . 1993 . “ Third-culture building: A paradigm shift for international and intercultural communication ” . In Communication yearbook 16 , Edited by: Deetz , SA . 407 – 428 . Newbury Park, CA : Sage .
  • Casmir , FL and Asuncion-Lande , NC . 1989 . “ Intercultural communication revisited: Conceptualization, paradigm building, and methodological approaches ” . In Communication yearbook 12 , Edited by: Anderson , JA . 278 – 309 . Newbury Park, CA : Sage .
  • Gadamer , H . 1975 . Truth and method , New York : Seabury Press .
  • Gardner , GH . 1962 . Cross-cultural communication . Journal of Social Psychology , 58 : 241 – 256 .
  • Kim , YY . 1977 . Interethnic and intraethnic communication: A study of Korean immigrants in Chicago . International and Intercultural Communication Annual , 4 : 53 – 68 .
  • Kim , YY . 1988 . Communication and cross-cultural adaptation , Philadelphia : Multilingual Matters .
  • Kim , YY and Ruben , BD . 1988 . “ Intercultural transformation: A systems theory ” . In Theories in intercultural communication , Edited by: Kim , YY and Gudykunst , WB . 299 – 321 . Newbury Park, CA : Sage .
  • Metzger , JG , Springston , JK , Weber , DW and Larson , PD . 1991 . The Wisconsin treaty rights debate: Narratives of conflict and change in a mid-level moral community . International Journal of Intercultural Relations , 15 : 191 – 207 .
  • Reischauer , EO . 1988 . The Japanese today , Cambridge, MA : Belknap .
  • Ruben , B . 1977 . Human communication and cross-cultural effectiveness . International and Intercultural Communication Annual , 4 : 95 – 105 .
  • Starosta , WJ . 1991, May 23 . Third culture building: Chronological development and the role of third parties. Response paper presented during the master's session, Emerging Contemporary Approaches to the Study of Intercultural Communication in the Nineties, at the annual meeting of the International Communication Association , Chicago .
  • Stewart , J . 1983 . Interpretive listening: An alternative to empathy . Communication Education , 32 : 379 – 391 .
  • Useem , J , Donahue , JD and Useem , RH . 1963 . Men in the middle of the third culture: The roles of American and non-Western people in cross-cultural administration . Human Organization , 22 : 169 – 179 .
  • Useem , J and Useem , RH . 1967 . The interfaces of a binational third culture: A study of the American community in India . Journal of Social Issues , 23 : 130 – 143 .
  • Wiemann , JM . 1977 . Explication and test of a model of communication competence . Human Communication Research , 3 : 195 – 213 .
  • Yum , J . 1982 . Communication diversity and information acquisition among Korean immigrants in Hawaii . Human Communication , 8 : 154 – 169 .

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.