References
- Adetoro, R., & Omiyefa, M. (2017). An assessment of citizens’ level of political participation. International Journal of Educational Policy Research and Review, 4(5), 1.
- Alamsyah, I. E. (2019). Krisis Moral Remaja, Tanggung Jawab Siapa? Republika. Retrieved January 2021, from https://republika.co.id/berita/ppqc8g349/krisis-moral-remaja-tanggung-jawab-siapa
- Al-Suqri, M. N., AlKindi, S. S., & Saleem, N. E. (2017). Libraries and democratization: Promoting political literacy and engagement among Omani citizens. Library Review, 66(6/7), 366–12. https://doi.org/10.1108/LR-04-2017-0044
- Badlan, K. (2016). Explorations into young people’s political literacy. Thesis of Anglia Ruskin University.
- Casero-Ripollés, A. (2020). Political influencers in the digital public sphere. Communication & Society, 33(2), 171–173. https://doi.org/10.15581/003.33.2.171-173
- CNN Indonesia. (2020). KAMI Surati Jokowi, Bicara Neo Komunisme dan PKI Gaya Baru. https://www.cnnindonesia.com/nasional/20200924131217-20-550393/kami-surati-jokowi-bicara-neo-komunisme-dan-pki-gaya-baru
- Cramer, K. J., & Toff, B. (2017). The fact of experience: Rethinking political knowledge and civic competence. Perspectives on Politics, 15(3), 754–770. https://doi.org/10.1017/S1537592717000949
- Diskominfo Prov. Kaltim. (2013). Pahami Mekanisme Penyampaian Aspirasi Secara Benar. Diskominfo Prov. Kaltim. https://diskominfo.kaltimprov.go.id/pahami-mekanisme-penyampaian-aspirasi-secara-benar/
- Fadila, A. N. (2018). Krisis Moral Bangsa Indonesia. Kompasiana. Retrieved January 7, 2021, from https://www.kompasiana.com/aulian/5bc5a03e6ddcae27482ee384/krisis-moral-bangsa-indonesia?page=all
- Fajar, W. N. (2014). Khazanah Pendidikan: Pelaksanaan Pendidikan Politik Di Sekolah Dalam Meningkatkan Kesadaran Politik Siswa. www.jurnalnasional.ump.ac.id: http://www.jurnalnasional.ump.ac.id/index.php/khazanah/article/view/657/649
- Fathurrohman. (2019). Demo di DPR, Pelajar SMK/SMA Lakukan Aksi Anarkis. fin.co.id. https://fin.co.id/2019/09/26/demo-di-dpr-pelajar-smk-sma-lakukan-aksi-anarkis/
- Fuentes-Moreno, C., Sabariego-Puig, M., & Ambros-Palla, A. (2020). Developing social and civic competence in secondary education through the implementation and evaluation of teaching units and educational environments. Humanities and Social Sciences Communication, 7(39), 1–12.
- Habibi. (2018). Krisis Moral dan Etika Bangsa Indonesia Masih Sulit Dikendalikan. Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta. https://www.umy.ac.id/krisis-moral-dan-etika-bangsa-indonesia-masih-sulit-dikendalikan.html
- Hardiyanto, S., & Anggraini, A. P. (2019, September 25). Viral Anak STM ikut demo di depan gedung DPR, ini Faktanya. Kompas.com. https://www.kompas.com/tren/read/2019/09/25/124505665/viral-anak-stm-ikut-demo-di-depan-gedung-dpr-ini-faktanya?page=2
- Herdiansah, A. G. (2017). Politisasi Identitas dalam Kompetisi Pemilu di Indonesia Pasca 2014. Jurnal Bawaslu.
- Horváth, S. (2018). Political literacy in classical democracy: A theoretical perspective [Paper presentation]. ECPR General Conference, Hamburg, Germany.
- Isık, H. (2016). The views of Arab students regarding Turks, the Ottoman Empire, and the Republic of Turkey: A case of Jordan. Academic Journals, 11(7), 377–389.
- Jaya, T. P., & Assifa, F. (2020). Ikut Unjuk Rasa Tolak UU Cipta Kerja, Pelajar SMK Ricuh dan Lempar Batu. Kompas. https://regional.kompas.com/read/2020/10/07/12021651/ikut-unjuk-rasa-tolak-uu-cipta-kerja-pelajar-smk-ricuh-dan-lempar-batu
- Jurs, P. (2014). Forming components of civic competence. Journal of Teaching and Education, 3, 265–277.
- Karim, A., Edi, A., Rahmawati, D., & Widiaswati, R. (2020, February 25). Memahami Tingkat Melek Politik Warga di Kabupaten Sleman. KPU. https://www.kpu.go.id/koleksigambar/Sleman_Melek_Politik.pdf
- Keegan, P. (2021). Critical affective civic literacy: A framework for attending to political emotion in the social studies classroom. The Journal of Social Studies Research, 45(1), 15–24. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jssr.2020.06.003
- Koskimaa, V., & Rapeli, L. (2015). Political socialization and political interest: The role of school reassessed. Journal of Political Science Education, 11(2), 141–156. https://doi.org/10.1080/15512169.2015.1016033
- Kristian. (2020). Megawati: Saya, Soekarno dan Pak Jokowi Dibilang Komunis, di Mana Nalarnya? Kompas.com. https://nasional.kompas.com/read/2020/08/26/18464701/megawati-saya-soekarno-dan-pak-jokowi-dibilang-komunis-di-mana-nalarnya
- Kus, Z. (2015). Political literacy status of pre-service social studies teacher. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2015.02.383
- Lailiyah, N., Yuliyanto, M., & Pradhana, G. A. (2018). Youthizen, political literacy, and social media. E3S Web of Conferences, 73, 14005. https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/20187314005
- LeCompte, K., Blevins, B., & Riggers-Piehl, T. (2020). Developing civic competence through action civics: A longitudinal look at the data. The Journal of Social Studies Research, 44(1), 127–137. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jssr.2019.03.002
- Luqiu, L. R., Schmierbach, M., & Ng, Y.-L. (2019). Willingness to follow opinion leaders: A case study of Chinese Weibo. Computers in Human Behavior, 101, 42–50. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2019.07.005
- Lo, J. C., & Adams, C. I. (2018). Civic literacy through literacy instruction: Using structured academic controversy in a government classroom. Citizenship Teaching & Learning, 13(1), 83–104. https://doi.org/10.1386/ctl.13.1.83_1
- Majni, F. A. (2019). Ratusan Pelajar Anarkis Ditangkap di Depan Gedung DPR. media indonesia. https://mediaindonesia.com/read/detail/261684-ratusan-pelajar-anarkis-ditangkap-di-depan-gedung-dpr
- Metzger, A., Alvis, L., Oosterhoff, B., Babskie, E., Syvertsen, A., & Wray-Lake, L. (2018). The intersection of emotional and sociocognitive competencies with civic engagement in middle childhood and adolescence. Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 47(8), 1663–1683. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10964-018-0842-5
- Meyer, J. W. (1997). The effects of education as an institution. American Journal of Sociology, 83(1), 55–77. https://doi.org/10.1086/226506
- Mickovska-Raleva, A. (2019). Civic education for democratic citizens: To what extent do Civic Education curricula and textbooks establish foundations for developing active citizens in the Republic of Macedonia? Journal of Social Science Education, 18(3), 108–125.
- Mirra, N., & Garcia, A. (2020). “I hesitate but I do have hope”: Youth speculative civic literacies for troubled times. Harvard Educational Review, 90(2), 295–321. https://doi.org/10.17763/1943-5045-90.2.295
- Muleya, G. (2017). The conceptual challenges in the conceptualisation of civic education. Journal of Lexicography and Terminology, 1(1), 59.
- Neuman, W. L. (2013). Metodologi Penelitian Sosial: Pendekatan Kualitatif dan Kuantitatif. Dalam: D. o. E. T.Sofia, penyunt. P T Indeks.
- Nugroho, P. A., Anna, N. E. V., & Ismail, N. (2023). The shift in research trends related to artificial intelligence in library repositories during the coronavirus pandemic. Library Hi Tech. https://doi.org/10.1108/LHT-07-2022-0326
- Nurdin, S. (2020). Ganjar Prihatin Anak SMK Ikut Demo UU Cipta Kerja Tapi Gak Tahu Isinya. viva.co.id. https://www.viva.co.id/berita/nasional/1310001-ganjar-prihatin-anak-smk-ikut-demo-uu-cipta-kerja-tapi-gak-tahu-isinya
- Nuryadi, M. H., & Widiatmaka, P. (2023). Strengthening civic literacy among students through digital literacy in society 5.0. Journal of Education and Learning (EduLearn), 17(2), 215–220. https://doi.org/10.11591/edulearn.v17i2.20746
- Offen, S. (2017). Places of remembrance: Space for historical and political literacy. A lesson report. www.jsse.org. https://www.jsse.org/index.php/jsse/article/view/855/970
- Peacock, C. (2019). (Not) talking politics: Motivations and strategies for avoiding the expression of political opinions. Western Journal of Communication, 83(5), 581–599. https://doi.org/10.1080/10570314.2019.1597157
- Putri, N. E. (2017). Dampak Literasi Kewarganegaraan Terhadap Partisipasi Pemilih Dalam Pemilu. Jurnal Agregasi: Aksi Reformasi Government Dalam Demokrasi, 5(1), 51–71. https://doi.org/10.34010/agregasi.v5i1.219
- Putria, N. E. (2013). Pengaruh Penggunaan Website Terhadap Citra Provider Telkomsel Batam. CBIS Journal, 1(2), 12–27.
- Quintelier, E. (2008). The effect of schools on political participation: A multilevel logistic analysis. Research Papers in Education, 25(2), 137–154. https://doi.org/10.1080/02671520802524810
- Rahman, A., & Suharno, S. (2020). Pelaksanaan Pendidikan Politik Melalui Pembelajaran Pendidikan Pancasila Dan Kewarganegaraan Untuk Meningkatkan Kesadaran Politik Siswa. Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Pancasila Dan Kewarganegaraan, 4(2), 282–290. https://doi.org/10.17977/um019v4i2p282-290
- Salmiah. (2020). Krisis Moral yang Dialami Anak Muda di Era Milenial. Retrieved January 7, 2021, from https://puspensos.kemsos.go.id/krisis-moral-yang-dialami-anak-muda-di-era-milenial
- Shepherd, N. G., Hodgkinson, G., Mooi, E. A., Elbanna, S., & Rudd, J. M. (2020). Political behavior does not (always) undermine strategic decision making: Theory and evidence. Long Range Planning, 53(5), 101943. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lrp.2019.101943
- Suparno. (2019, Januari 27). viral Poster Pelajar SMK di Sidoarjo Diajak Demo, Polisi: Itu Hoaks. detik.com. https://news.detik.com/berita-jawa-timur/d-4722382/viral-poster-pelajar-smk-di-sidoarjo-diajak-demo-polisi-itu-hoaks
- Triyoga, H., & Sodiq, F. (2019). KPK Bantah Isu Briefing Mahasiswa Sebelum Aksi Demo. Viva. https://www.viva.co.id/berita/nasional/1236457-kpk-bantah-isu-briefing-mahasiswa-sebelum-aksi-demo
- Wahlström, N. (2022). School and democratic hope: The school as a space for civic literacy. European Educational Research Journal, 21(6), 994–1008. https://doi.org/10.1177/14749041221086721