References
- BuistASMcBurnieMAVollmerWMInternational variation in the prevalence of COPD (the BOLD Study): a population-based prevalence studyLancet2007370958974175017765523
- PauwelsRABuistASCalverleyPMJenkinsCRHurdSSGOLD Scientific CommitteeGlobal strategy for the diagnosis, management, and prevention of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. NHLBI/WHO global initiative for chronic obstructive lung disease (GOLD) workshop summaryAm J Respir Crit Care Med200116351256127611316667
- ManninoDMBuistASGlobal burden of COPD: risk factors, prevalence, and future trendsLancet2007370958976577317765526
- VosTFlaxmanADNaghaviMYears lived with disability (YLDs) for 1160 sequelae of 289 diseases and injuries 1990–2010: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010Lancet201238098592163219623245607
- MenezesAMPerez-PadillaRJardimJRChronic obstructive pulmonary disease in five Latin American cities (the PLATINO study): a prevalence studyLancet200536695001875188116310554
- CiapponiAAlisonLAgustinaMDemianGSilvanaCEdgardoSThe epidemiology and burden of COPD in Latin America and the Caribbean: systematic review and meta-analysisCOPD201411333935024111903
- MenezesAMacedoSCGiganteDPPrevalence and risk factors for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease according to symptoms and spirometryCOPD20041217317917136985
- GershonASDolmageTEStephensonAJacksonBChronic obstructive pulmonary disease and socioeconomic status: a systematic reviewCOPD20129321622622497534
- WinklebyMAJatulisDEFrankEFortmannSPSocioeconomic status and health: how education, income, and occupation contribute to risk factors for cardiovascular diseaseAm J Public Health19928268168201585961
- HegewaldMJCrapoROSocioeconomic status and lung functionChest200713251608161417998360
- KriegerNA glossary for social epidemiologyJ Epidemiol Community Health2001551069370011553651
- LawlorDAEbrahimSDavey SmithGAssociation between self-reported childhood socioeconomic position and adult lung function: findings from the British Women’s Heart and Health StudyThorax200459319920314985552
- PrescottELangePVestboJSocioeconomic status, lung function and admission to hospital for COPD: results from the Copenhagen City Heart StudyEur Respir J19991351109111410414412
- ShohaimiSWelchABinghamSArea deprivation predicts lung function independently of education and social classEur Respir J200424115716115293619
- MirandaJJBernabe-OrtizASmeethLGilmanRHCheckleyWGroupCCSAddressing geographical variation in the progression of non-communicable diseases in Peru: the CRONICAS cohort study protocolBMJ Open201221e000610
- RubinsteinALIrazolaVEBazzanoLADetection and follow-up of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and risk factors in the Southern Cone of Latin America: the pulmonary risk in South America (PRISA) studyBMC Pulm Med2011113421627849
- AlamDSChowdhuryMASiddiqueeATAhmedSClemensJDPrevalence and determinants of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) in BangladeshCOPD201512665866726263031
- JaganathDMirandaJJGilmanRHPrevalence of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and variation in risk factors across four geographically diverse resource-limited settings in PeruRespir Res2015164025889777
- QuanjerPHStanojevicSColeTJMulti-ethnic reference values for spirometry for the 3–95-yr age range: the global lung function 2012 equationsEur Respir J20124061324134322743675
- VestboJHurdSSAgustíAGGlobal strategy for the diagnosis, management, and prevention of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: GOLD executive summaryAm J Respir Crit Care Med2013187434736522878278
- WoldSEsbensenKGeladiPPrincipal component analysisChemometr Intell Lab Syst1987213752
- HoweLDGalobardesBMatijasevichAMeasuring socioeconomic position for epidemiological studies in low- and middle-income countries: a methods of measurement in epidemiology paperInt J Epidemiol201241387188622438428
- CareyVZegerSLDigglePModelling multivariate binary data with alternating logistic regressionsBiometrika1993803517526
- LairdNMWareJHRandom-effects models for longitudinal dataBiometrics19823849639747168798
- EbrahimSPearceNSmeethLCasasJPJaffarSPiotPTackling non-communicable diseases in low- and middle-income countries: is the evidence from high-income countries all we need?PLoS Med2013101e100137723382655
- KanervistoMVasankariTLaitinenTHeliovaaraMJousilahtiPSaarelainenSLow socioeconomic status is associated with chronic obstructive airway diseasesRespir Med201110581140114621459567
- GershonASHweeJVictorJCWiltonASToTTrends in socioeconomic status-related differences in mortality among people with chronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseAnn Am Thorac Soc20141181195120225166428
- StreinerDLBreaking up is hard to do: the heartbreak of dichotomizing continuous dataCan J Psychiatry200247326226611987478
- MieleCHJaganathDMirandaJJUrbanization and daily exposure to biomass fuel smoke both contribute to chronic bronchitis risk in a population with low prevalence of daily tobacco smokingCOPD201613218619526552585
- PollardSLWilliamsDLBreyssePNA cross-sectional study of determinants of indoor environmental exposures in households with and without chronic exposure to biomass fuel smokeEnviron Health20141312124655424
- Mohamed HoeseinFAZanenPLammersJWLower limit of normal or FEV1/FVC <0.70 in diagnosing COPD: an evidence-based reviewRespir Med2011105690791521295958
- ShanahanMJHoferSMSocial context in gene–environment interactions: retrospect and prospectJ Gerontol B Psychol Sci Soc Sci200560Special Issue 1657615863711
- ShanahanMJSocial Genomics and the Life Course: Opportunities and Challenges for Multilevel Population ResearchPanel on New Directions in Social Demography, Social Epidemiology, and the Sociology of AgingCommittee on Population; Division on Behavioral and Social Sciences and EducationNational Research CouncilWaiteLJPlewesTJNew Directions in the Sociology of AgingWashing-ton (DC)National Academies Press (US)2013 Available from: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK184359/Accessed September 5, 2016
- BorgholNSudermanMMcArdleWAssociations with early-life socio-economic position in adult DNA methylationInt J Epidemiol2011411627422422449
- The Economist [webpage on the Internet]For richer, for poorerThe Economist2012 [updated October 13, 2012]. Available from: http://www.economist.com/node/21564414Accessed August 3, 2016