90
Views
9
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Research

Breakdown of lung framework and an increase in pores of Kohn as initial events of emphysema and a cause of reduction in diffusing capacity

, , , , , , , , & show all
Pages 2287-2294 | Published online: 16 Sep 2016

References

  • HoggJCPathophysiology of airflow limitation in chronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseLancet2004364943570972115325838
  • From the Global Strategy for the Diagnosis, Management and Prevention of COPD, Global Initiative for Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease (GOLD)2016 Available from: http://goldcopd.org/Accessed June 3, 2016
  • TakahashiMFukuokaJNittaNImaging of pulmonary emphysema: a pictorial reviewInt J Chron Obstruct Pulmon Dis20083219320418686729
  • HsiaCCHydeDMOchsMWeibelERStructure AEJTFoQAoLAn official research policy statement of the American Thoracic Society/European Respiratory Society: standards for quantitative assessment of lung structureAm J Respir Crit Care Med2010181439441820130146
  • MargaritopoulosGAHarariSCaminatiAAntoniouKMSmoking-related idiopathic interstitial pneumonia: a reviewRespirology2016211576426138798
  • HohbergerLASchroederDRBartholmaiBJCorrelation of regional emphysema and lung cancer: a lung tissue research consortium-based studyJ Thorac Oncol20149563964524662456
  • OchsMEstimating structural alterations in animal models of lung emphysema. Is there a gold standard?Ann Anat20141961263324268708
  • SharafkhanehAHananiaNAKimVPathogenesis of emphysema: from the bench to the bedsideProc Am Thorac Soc20085447547718453358
  • TuderRMMcGrathSNeptuneEThe pathobiological mechanisms of emphysema models: what do they have in common?Pulm Pharmacol Ther2003162677812670776
  • MetsOMBuckensCFZanenPIdentification of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in lung cancer screening computed tomographic scansJAMA2011306161775178122028353
  • RobbesomAAVersteegEMVeerkampJHMorphological quantification of emphysema in small human lung specimens: comparison of methods and relation with clinical dataMod Pathol20031611712527706
  • McDonoughJEYuanRSuzukiMSmall-airway obstruction and emphysema in chronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseN Engl J Med2011365171567157522029978
  • KirbyMOwrangiASvenningsenSOn the role of abnormal DL(CO) in ex-smokers without airflow limitation: symptoms, exercise capacity and hyperpolarised helium-3 MRIThorax201368875275923604381
  • LutchmedialSMCreedWGMooreAJWalshRRGentchosGEKaminskyDAHow common is airflow limitation in patients with emphysema on CT scan of the chest?Chest2015148117618425539080
  • GehrPBachofenMWeibelERThe normal human lung: ultrastructure and morphometric estimation of diffusion capacityRespir Physiol1978322121140644146
  • NagaiAInanoHMatsubaKThurlbeckWMScanning electronmicroscopic morphometry of emphysema in humansAm J Respir Crit Care Med19941505 Pt 1141114157952569
  • WeibelERWhat makes a good lung?Swiss Med Wkly200913927–2837538619629765
  • Van AllenCMLindskogGERichterHGGaseous interchange between adjacent lung lobulesYale J Biol Med19302429730021433459
  • TerryPBTraystmanRJNewballHHBatraGMenkesHACollateral ventilation in manN Engl J Med197829811015618444
  • GermannJADavisLMThree-dimensional tracking of a single fluorescent nanoparticle using four-focus excitation in a confocal microscopeOpt Express20142255641565024663905
  • OnozatoMLKlepeisVEYagiYMino-KenudsonMA role of three-dimensional (3D) reconstruction in the classification of lung adenocarcinomaStud Health Technol Inform201217925025622925805
  • YoshikawaATsurunoKTanakaTMicropapillary structure of lung adenocarcinoma and spread through air space (STAS) in thick-section histologyCase Rep Clin Pathol2015245559
  • GouldGAMacNeeWMcLeanACT measurements of lung density in life can quantitate distal airspace enlargement – an essential defining feature of human emphysemaAm Rev Respir Dis198813723803923341629
  • ReillyJUsing computed tomographic scanning to advance understanding of chronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseProc Am Thorac Soc20063545045516799091
  • BhattSPWashkoGRDransfieldMTSierenJCNewellJDJrHoffmanEAComparison of spirometric thresholds in diagnosing smoking-related airflow obstruction: authors’ responseThorax201469121147114825205585
  • DennyESchroterRCViscoelastic behavior of a lung alveolar duct modelJ Biomech Eng2000122214315110834154
  • OnukiTKanzakiMKikkawaTNew findings on the three-dimensional anatomical relations between the bronchi and pulmonary blood vessels at the pulmonary hilumClin Anat201528450651125546314
  • HsiaCCHydeDMOchsMWeibelERHow to measure lung structure – what for? On the “Standards for the quantitative assessment of lung structure”Respir Physiol Neurobiol20101712727420206304
  • DennyESchroterRCThe mechanical behavior of a mammalian lung alveolar duct modelJ Biomech Eng199511732542618618376
  • WeibelERBachofenHHow to stabilize the pulmonary alveoli: surfactant or fibers?Union Physiol Sci/Am Physiol Soc198727275