Nutritional Interventions on Physical Functioning for Critically Ill Patients: An Integrative Review

References

• González-Seguel F, Corner EJ, Merino-Osorio C. International classification of functioning, disability, and health domains of 60 physical functioning measurement instruments used during the adult intensive care unit stay: a scoping review. Phys Ther. 2019;99(5):627–640. doi:10.1093/ptj/pzy158
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Witteveen E, Wieske L, Sommers J, et al. Early prediction of intensive care unit–acquired weakness: a Multicenter External Validation Study. J Intensive Care Med. 2020;35(6):595–605. doi:10.1177/0885066618771001
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Vanhorebeek I, Latronico N, Van den Berghe G. ICU-acquired weakness. Intensive Care Med. 2020;46(4):637–653. doi:10.1007/s00134-020-05944-4
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zhang L, Hu W, Cai Z, et al. Early mobilization of critically ill patients in the intensive care unit: a systematic review and meta-analysis. PLoS One. 2019;14(10):e0223185. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0223185
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ndahimana D, Kim E. Energy requirements in critically ill patients. Clin Nutr Res. 2018;7(2):81–90. doi:10.7762/cnr.2018.7.2.81
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Puthucheary Z, Rawal J, McPhail M, et al. Acute skeletal muscle wasting in critical illness. JAMA. 2013;310(15):1591–1600. doi:10.1001/jama.2013.278481
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lambell KJ, King SJ, Forsyth AK, et al. Association of energy and protein delivery on skeletal muscle mass changes in critically ill adults: a systematic review. J Parenter Enteral Nutr. 2018;42(7):1112–1122. doi:10.1002/jpen.1151
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ju S, Choi SM, Park YS, et al. Rapid muscle loss negatively impacts survival in critically ill patients with cirrhosis. J Intensive Care Med. 2020;35(7):663–671. doi:10.1177/0885066618775706
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nedergaard H, Haberlandt T, Reichmann P, et al. Patients’ opinions on outcomes following critical illness. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand. 2018;62(4):531–539. doi:10.1111/aas.13058
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dos Santos C, Hussain SNA, Mathur S, et al. Mechanisms of chronic muscle wasting and dysfunction after an intensive care unit stay. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2016;194(7):821–830. doi:10.1164/rccm.201512-2344OC
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pedersen B, Febbraio M. Muscles, exercise and obesity: skeletal muscle as a secretory organ. Nat Rev Endocrinol. 2012;8(8):457–465. doi:10.1038/nrendo.2012.49
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sherwood L. Human Physiology: From Cells to Systems. Pacific Grove, CA: Brooks/Cole; 2001:240.
   Google Scholar
• Herridge M. Textbook of Post-ICU Medicine: The Legacy of Critical Care. Introduction: Life After the ICU. Oxford University Press; 2014.
   Google Scholar
• Cherry-Bukowiec JR. Optimizing nutrition therapy to enhance mobility in critically ill patients. Crit Care Nurs Q. 2013;36(1):28–36. doi:10.1097/CNQ.0b013e31827507d7
   Google Scholar
• Gostyńska A, Stawny M, Dettlaff K, et al. Clinical nutrition of critically ill patients in the context of the latest ESPEN guidelines. Medicina. 2019;55(12):12. doi:10.3390/medicina55120770
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wei X, Day AG, Ouellette-Kuntz H, et al. The association between nutritional adequacy and long-term outcomes in critically ill patients requiring prolonged mechanical ventilation: a Multicenter Cohort Study. Crit Care Med. 2015;43(8):1569–1579. doi:10.1097/CCM.0000000000001000
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Heyland D, Stephens K, Day A, et al. The success of enteral nutrition and ICU-acquired infections: a multicenter observational study. Clin Nutr. 2011;30(2):148–155. doi:10.1016/j.clnu.2010.09.011
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Heyland D, Cahill N, Day A. Optimal amount of calories for critically ill patients: depends on how you slice the cake! Crit Care Med. 2011;39(12):2619–2626. doi:10.1097/CCM.0b013e318226641d
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Alberda C, Gramlich L, Jones N, et al. The relationship between nutritional intake and clinical outcomes in critically ill patients: results of an international multicenter observational study. Intensive Care Med. 2009;35(10):1728–1737. doi:10.1007/s00134-009-1567-4
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mooi NM, Ncama BP. Evidence on nutritional therapy practice guidelines and implementation in adult critically ill patients: a scoping review protocol. Syst Rev. 2019;8(1):291. doi:10.1186/s13643-019-1194-2
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Taverny G, Lescot T, Pardo E, et al. Outcomes used in randomised controlled trials of nutrition in the critically ill: a systematic review. Crit Care. 2019;23(1):12. doi:10.1186/s13054-018-2303-7
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Singer P, Blaser AR, Berger MM, et al. ESPEN guideline on clinical nutrition in the intensive care unit. Clin Nutr. 2019;38(1):48–79.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Reintam blaser A, Starkopf J, Alhazzani W, et al. Early enteral nutrition in critically ill patients: ESICM clinical practice guidelines. Intensive Care Med. 2017;43(3):380–398. doi:10.1007/s00134-016-4665-0
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Taylor BE, McClave SA, Martindale RG, et al. Guidelines for the provision and assessment of nutrition support therapy in the adult critically ill patient: Society of Critical Care Medicine (SCCM) and American Society for Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition (A.S.P.E.N.). Crit Care Med. 2016;44(2):390–438.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• van Lieshout R, Tick LW, de Laat D, et al. Adherence to guidelines on nutrition support during intensive treatment of acute myeloid leukemia patients: a nationwide comparison. Clin Nutr ESPEN. 2020;39:242–250. doi:10.1016/j.clnesp.2020.05.003
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Arabi YM, Casaer MP, Chapman M, et al. The intensive care medicine research agenda in nutrition and metabolism. Intensive Care Med. 2017;43(9):1239–1256. doi:10.1007/s00134-017-4711-6
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Machado LDS, Rizzi P, Silva FM. Administration of enteral nutrition in the prone position, gastric residual volume and other clinical outcomes in critically ill patients: a systematic review. Rev Bras Ter Intensiva. 2020;32(1):133–142. doi:10.5935/0103-507X.20200019
   Google Scholar
• Luo Y, Qian Y. Effect of combined parenteral and enteral nutrition for patients with a critical illness: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Medicine. 2020;99(3):e18778. doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000018778
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Asrani VM, Brown A, Bissett I, et al. Impact of intravenous fluids and enteral nutrition on the severity of gastrointestinal dysfunction: a systematic review and meta-analysis. J Crit Care Med. 2020;6(1):5–24. doi:10.2478/jccm-2020-0009
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Whittemore R, Knafl K. The integrative review: updated methodology. J Adv Nurs. 2005;52(5):546–553. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.2005.03621.x
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Liberati A, Altman D, Tetzlaff J, et al. The PRISMA statement for reporting systematic reviews and meta-analyses of studies that evaluate health care interventions: explanation and elaboration. PLoS Med. 2009;6(7):e1000100. doi:10.1371/journal.pmed.1000100
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• World Health O. International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health: ICF. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2001.
   Google Scholar
• Parry SM, Granger CL, Berney S, et al. Assessment of impairment and activity limitations in the critically ill: a systematic review of measurement instruments and their clinimetric properties. Intensive Care Med. 2015;41(5):744–762. doi:10.1007/s00134-015-3672-x
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Melnyk B, Fineout-Overholt E. Evidence-Based Practice in Nursing & Healthcare: A Guide to Best Practice. 3rd ed. Philadelphia, PA: Wolters Kluwer; 2015.
   Google Scholar
• Doig GS, Simpson F, Sweetman EA, et al. Early parenteral nutrition in critically ill patients with short-term relative contraindications to early enteral nutrition: a randomized controlled trial. JAMA. 2013;309(20):2130–2138. doi:10.1001/jama.2013.5124
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Allingstrup MJ, Kondrup J, Wiis J, et al. Early goal-directed nutrition versus standard of care in adult intensive care patients: the single-centre, randomised, outcome assessor-blinded EAT-ICU trial. Intensive Care Med. 2017;43(11):1637–1647. doi:10.1007/s00134-017-4880-3
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• McNelly AS, Bear DE, Connolly BA, et al. Effect of intermittent or continuous feed on muscle wasting in critical illness: a Phase II clinical trial. Chest. 2020;158(1):183–194. doi:10.1016/j.chest.2020.03.045
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ferrie S, Allman-Farinelli M, Daley M, et al. Protein requirements in the critically ill: a randomized controlled trial using parenteral nutrition. J Parenter Enteral Nutr. 2016;40(6):795–805. doi:10.1177/0148607115618449
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Liu Y, Zhao W, Chen W, et al. Effects of early enteral nutrition on immune function and prognosis of patients with sepsis on mechanical ventilation. J Intensive Care Med. 2018;35(10):1053–1061. doi:10.1177/0885066618809893
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Reid DB, Chapple LS, O’Connor SN, et al. The effect of augmenting early nutritional energy delivery on quality of life and employment status one year after ICU admission. Anaesth Intensive Care. 2016;44(3):406–412. doi:10.1177/0310057X1604400309
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Casaer MP, Mesotten D, Hermans G, et al. Early versus late parenteral nutrition in critically ill adults. N Engl J Med. 2011;365(6):506–517. doi:10.1056/NEJMoa1102662
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Volkert D, Berner YN, Berry E, et al. ESPEN guidelines on enteral nutrition: geriatrics. Clin Nutr. 2006;25(2):330–360. doi:10.1016/j.clnu.2006.01.012
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bozzetti F, Forbes A. The ESPEN clinical practice guidelines on parenteral nutrition: present status and perspectives for future research. Clin Nutr. 2009;28(4):359–364. doi:10.1016/j.clnu.2009.05.010
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• McClave SA, Martindale RG, Vanek VW, et al. Guidelines for the provision and assessment of nutrition support therapy in the adult critically ill patient: Society of Critical Care Medicine (SCCM) and American Society for Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition (A.S.P.E.N.). J Parenter Enteral Nutr. 2009;33(3):277–316. doi:10.1177/0148607109335234
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Singer P, Berger MM, Van den Berghe G, et al. ESPEN guidelines on parenteral nutrition: intensive care. Clin Nutr. 2009;28(4):387–400. doi:10.1016/j.clnu.2009.04.024
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• McClave SA, Taylor BE, Martindale RG, et al. Guidelines for the provision and assessment of nutrition support therapy in the adult critically ill patient: Society of Critical Care Medicine (SCCM) and American Society for Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition (A.S.P.E.N.). J Parenter Enteral Nutr. 2016;40(2):159–211. doi:10.1177/0148607115621863
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Yatabe T, Egi M, Sakaguchi M, et al. Influence of nutritional management and rehabilitation on physical outcome in Japanese intensive care unit patients: a multicenter observational study. Ann Nutr Metab. 2019;74(1):35–43. doi:10.1159/000495213
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fetterplace K, Beach LJ, MacIsaac C, et al. Associations between nutritional energy delivery, bioimpedance spectroscopy and functional outcomes in survivors of critical illness. J Hum Nutr Diet. 2019;32(6):702–712. doi:10.1111/jhn.12659
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rosenthal MD, Bala T, Wang ZK, et al. Chronic critical illness patients fail to respond to current evidence-based intensive care nutrition secondarily to persistent inflammation, immunosuppression, and catabolic syndrome. J Parenter Enteral Nutr. 2020;44(7):1237–1249. doi:10.1002/jpen.1794
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Clarissa C, Salisbury L, Rodgers S, et al. Early mobilisation in mechanically ventilated patients: a systematic integrative review of definitions and activities. J Intensive Care. 2019;7(1):3. doi:10.1186/s40560-018-0355-z
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chapple L-AS, Ridley EJ, Chapman MJ. Trial design in critical care nutrition: the past, present and future. Nutrients. 2020;12(12):12. doi:10.3390/nu12123694
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Brock C, Marzano V, Green M, et al. Defining new barriers to mobilisation in a highly active intensive care unit - have we found the ceiling? An observational study. Heart Lung. 2018;47(4):380–385. doi:10.1016/j.hrtlng.2018.04.004
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zhou W, Shi B, Fan Y, et al. Effect of early activity combined with early nutrition on acquired weakness in ICU patients. Medicine. 2020;99(29):e21282. doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000021282
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Meyer-Frießem CH, Malewicz NM, Rath S, et al. Incidence, time course and influence on quality of life of intensive care unit-acquired weakness symptoms in long-term intensive care survivors. J Intensive Care Med. 2020:885066620949178. doi:10.1177/0885066620949178
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mahoney FI, Barthel DW. Functional evaluation: the barthel index. Md State Med J. 1965;14:61–65.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Yi Y, Ding L, Wen H, et al. Is barthel index suitable for assessing activities of daily living in patients with dementia? Front Psychiatry. 2020;11:282. doi:10.3389/fpsyt.2020.00282
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mitobe Y, Morishita S, Ohashi K, et al. Skeletal muscle index at intensive care unit admission is a predictor of intensive care unit-acquired weakness in patients with sepsis. J Clin Med Res. 2019;11(12):834–841. doi:10.14740/jocmr4027
   Google Scholar
• Hermans G, Clerckx B, Vanhullebusch T, et al. Interobserver agreement of medical research council sum-score and handgrip strength in the intensive care unit. Muscle Nerve. 2012;45(1):18–25. doi:10.1002/mus.22219
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zusman O, Kagan I, Bendavid I, et al. Predictive equations versus measured energy expenditure by indirect calorimetry: a retrospective validation. Clin Nutr. 2019;38(3):1206–1210. doi:10.1016/j.clnu.2018.04.020
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Craig P, Dieppe P, Macintyre S, et al. Developing and evaluating complex interventions: the new medical research council guidance. Int J Nurs Stud. 2013;50(5):587–592. doi:10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2012.09.010
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sacks D, Baxter B, Campbell BCV, et al. Multisociety consensus quality improvement revised consensus statement for endovascular therapy of acute ischemic stroke. Int J Stroke. 2018;13(6):612–632. doi:10.1177/1747493018778713
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Vandenbroucke JP, von Elm E, Altman DG, et al. Strengthening the Reporting of Observational Studies in Epidemiology (STROBE): explanation and elaboration. Int J Surg. 2014;12(12):1500–1524. doi:10.1016/j.ijsu.2014.07.014
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Davidoff F, Dixon-Woods M, Leviton L, et al. Demystifying theory and its use in improvement. BMJ Qual Saf. 2015;24(3):228–238. doi:10.1136/bmjqs-2014-003627
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bradbury-Jones C, Taylor J, Herber O. How theory is used and articulated in qualitative research: development of a new typology. Soc Sci Med. 2014;120:135–141. doi:10.1016/j.socscimed.2014.09.014
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Larson JS. The World Health Organization’s definition of health: social versus spiritual health. Soc Indic Res. 1996;38(2):181–192. doi:10.1007/BF00300458
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kou K, Momosaki R, Miyazaki S, et al. Impact of nutrition therapy and rehabilitation on acute and critical illness: a systematic review. J UOEH. 2019;41(3):303–315. doi:10.7888/juoeh.41.303
   Google Scholar
• Haines KJ, Holdsworth C, Cranwell K, et al. Development of a peer support model using experience-based co-design to improve critical care recovery. Crit Care Explor. 2019;1(3):e0006. doi:10.1097/CCE.0000000000000006
   Google Scholar
• Greenhalgh T. Papers that summarise other papers (systematic reviews and meta-analyses). BMJ. 1997;315(7109):672–675. doi:10.1136/bmj.315.7109.672
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kirkevold M. Integrative nursing research--an important strategy to further the development of nursing science and nursing practice. J Adv Nurs. 1997;25(5):977–984. doi:10.1046/j.1365-2648.1997.1997025977.x
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Colquhoun HL, Levac D, O’Brien KK, et al. Scoping reviews: time for clarity in definition, methods, and reporting. J Clin Epidemiol. 2014;67(12):1291–1294. doi:10.1016/j.jclinepi.2014.03.013
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Munn Z, Peters MDJ, Stern C, et al. Systematic review or scoping review? Guidance for authors when choosing between a systematic or scoping review approach. BMC Med Res Methodol. 2018;18(1):143. doi:10.1186/s12874-018-0611-x
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Da Silva RN, Brandão MAG, Ferreira MA. Integrative review as a method to generate or to test nursing theory. Nurs Sci Q. 2020;33(3):258–263. doi:10.1177/0894318420920602
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Heyland DK, Stapleton RD, Mourtzakis M, et al. Combining nutrition and exercise to optimize survival and recovery from critical illness: conceptual and methodological issues. Clin Nutr. 2016;35(5):1196–1206. doi:10.1016/j.clnu.2015.07.003
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hermans G, De Jonghe B, Bruyninckx F, et al. Interventions for preventing critical illness polyneuropathy and critical illness myopathy. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2014;2014(1):Cd006832.
   Google Scholar
• Casaer MP, Langouche L, Coudyzer W, et al. Impact of early parenteral nutrition on muscle and adipose tissue compartments during critical illness. Crit Care Med. 2013;41(10):2298–2309. doi:10.1097/CCM.0b013e31828cef02
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hermans G, Clerckx B, Vanhullebusch T, et al. Withholding parenteral nutrition for 1 week reduces ICU-acquired weakness. Crit Care. 2019;55(S2):S94–S5. doi:10.1186/cc12190
   Google Scholar
• Hermans G, Casaer MP, Clerckx B, et al. Effect of tolerating macronutrient deficit on the development of intensive-care unit acquired weakness: a subanalysis of the EPaNIC trial. Lancet Respir Med. 2013;1(8):621–629. doi:10.1016/S2213-2600(13)70183-8
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Vanhorebeek I, Casaer MP, Guiza F, et al. Impact of early versus late parenteral nutrition on morphological and molecular markers of atrophy and autophagy in skeletal muscle of critically ill patients. Crit Care. 2013;17(S2):S96. doi:10.1186/cc12194
   Google Scholar