224
Views
0
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
ORIGINAL RESEARCH

The Effect of Group Identity on Chinese College Students’ Social Mindfulness: Testing a Moderated Mediation Model

&
Pages 237-248 | Received 13 Jul 2023, Accepted 14 Dec 2023, Published online: 21 Jan 2024

References

  • China Internet Network Information Center. The 49th statistical report on the development of internet in China. China Inter Network Informat Center. 2022;2022:81.
  • Wu X. Analysis of the relationship between college students’ cyber violence news and cyber violence behavior in social media. International. J Front Soc. 2022;4(11):40–44. doi:10.25236/IJFS.2022.041108
  • van Doesum NJ. Social Mindfulness. Ipskamp drukkers BV; 2016.
  • van Lange PAM, van Doesum NJ. Social mindfulness and social hostility. Curr Opin Behav Sci. 2015;3(4):18–24. doi:10.1016/j.cobeha.2014.12.009
  • Higgins ET. Beyond pleasure and pain. Am Psychologist. 1997;52(12):1280–1300. doi:10.1037/0003-066X.52.12.1280
  • Tian Y, Wang L, Xu Y, Jiao LY. Psychological structure of social mindfulness in Chinese culture. Acta Psychol Sin. 2021;53(9):1003–1017. doi:10.3724/SP.J.1041.2021.01003
  • Xiao LB. The unity of opposites between “benevolence” and “righteousness” in Chinese traditional morality. Moral Civilisat. 2006;1:16–19. doi:10.13904/j.cnki.1007-1539.2006.01.004
  • Zhang YF, Huang SJ. The ecological civilization implication of Chinese traditional ethics. J Renmin Univer Chin. 2009;5:87–92.
  • Feng A. Research on the Current Situation and Cultivation Strategies of Friendly Views among College Students in the New Era [M.A. Thesis]. Shenyang: Shenyang Agricultural University; 2023.
  • Su M, He W, Fan L, Xu XW. Current situation of college students’ social responsibility and training mechanism. Guide Sci Educ. 2015;23:15–16.
  • Qiu YJ, Jian QC. The individual requirements and subject limits of the development of minority college students in the perspective of Marxist philosophy. Ethn Stud Rev. 2018;2018:1.
  • Tajfel H. Instrumentality, identity and social comparisons. In: Taifel H, editor. Social Identity and Intergroup Relations. Cambridge University Press; 1982:483–507.
  • Turner JC. Social identification and psychological group formation. In: Tajfel H, editor. The Social Dimension: European Psychology. Cambridge University Press; 1984:518–538.
  • Kelman HC. Processes of opinion change. Public Opin Q. 1961;25:57–78. doi:10.1086/266996
  • Tolman EC. Identification and the post-war world. J Abnorm Psychol. 1943;38:141–148. doi:10.1037/h0057497
  • Halevy N, Bornstein G, Sagiv L. “In-group love”and “out-group hate” as motives for individual participation in intergroup conflict: a new game paradigm. Psychol Sci. 2008;19(4):405–411. doi:10.1111/j.1467-9280.2008.02100.x
  • Hein G, Silani G, Preuschoff K, Batson CD, Singer T. Neural responses to ingroup and outgroup members’ suffering predict individual differences in costly helping. Neuron. 2010;68(1):149–160. doi:10.1016/j.neuron.2010.09.003
  • Van Lange PAM, Joireman J, Parks CD, Van Dijk E. The psychology of social dilemmas: a review. Organ Behav Hum Decis Process. 2013;120(2):125–141. doi:10.1016/j.obhdp.2012.11.003
  • Keltner D, Haidt J. Approaching awe, a moral, spiritual, and aesthetic emotion. Cognit Emot. 2003;17(2):297–314. doi:10.1080/02699930302297
  • Bonner ET, Friedman H. A conceptual clarification of the experience of awe: an interpretative phenomenological analysis. Humanist Psychol. 2011;39(3):222–235. doi:10.1080/08873267.2011.593372
  • Schwartz SH, Sagiv L, Boehnke K. Worries and values. J Pers. 2000;68(2):309–346. doi:10.1111/1467-6494.00099
  • Schwartz SH. Basic values: how they motivate and inhibit prosocial behavior. In: Mikulincer M, Shaver PR, editors. Prosocial Motives, Emotions, and Behavior: The Better Angels of Our Nature. Washington DC: American Psychological Association; 2010:221–241.
  • Otten S, Moskowitz GB. Evidence for implicit evaluative in-group bias: affect-biased Spontaneous trait inference in a minimal group paradigm. J Exper Soc Psychol. 2000;36(1):77–89. doi:10.1006/jesp.1999.1399
  • Armenta C, Bao KJ, Lyubomirsky S, Sheldon KM. Is lasting change possible? Lessons from the hedonic adaptation prevention model. In: Sheldon KM, Lucas RE, editors. Stability of Happiness. Amsterdam: Elsevier; 2014:57–74.
  • Erickson TM, McGuire AP, Scarsella GM, et al. Viral videos and virtue: moral elevation inductions shift affect and interpersonal goals in daily life. J Positive Psychol. 2018;13(6):643–654.
  • Shiota MN, Keltne D, John OP. Positive emotion dispositions differentially associated with Big Five personality and attachment style. J Posit Psychol. 2006;1(2):61–71. doi:10.1080/17439760500510833
  • Perlin JD, Li L. Why does awe have prosocial effects? New perspectives on awe and the small self. Perspectives Psychol Sci. 2020;15(2):291–308. doi:10.1177/1745691619886006
  • Piff PK, Dietze P, Feinberg M, Stancato DM, Keltner D. Awe, the small self, and prosocial behavior. J Pers Soc Psychol. 2015;108(6):883–899. doi:10.1037/pspi0000018
  • Harrington JR, Gelfand MJ. Tightness-looseness across the 50 United States. PNAS. 2014;111(22):7990–7995. doi:10.1073/pnas.1317937111
  • Jolliffe D, Farrington DP. Development and validation of the basic empathy scale. J Adolesc. 2006;29(4):589–611. doi:10.1016/j.adolescence.2005.08.010
  • Abrams DJ, Marques M. Pro-norm and anti-norm deviance within and between groups. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology. 2000;78(5):906–912. doi:10.1037/0022-3514.78.5.906
  • Luo L, Zou R, Yang D, Yuan J. Awe experience triggered by fighting against COVID-19 promotes prosociality through increased feeling of connectedness and empathy. The J Posit Psychol. 2023;18(6):866–882. doi:10.1080/17439760.2022.2131607
  • Jiang L, Yin J, Mei D, Zhu H, Zhou X. Awe weakens the desire for money. J Pac Rim Psychol. 2018;12:1–10. doi:10.1017/prp.2017.27
  • Silvia PJ, Abele AE. Can positive affect induce self-focused attention? Methodological and measurement issues. Cognit Emot. 2002;16(6):845–853. doi:10.1080/02699930143000671
  • Ferguson MA, Branscombe NR. Collective guilt mediates the effect of beliefs about global warming on willingness to engage in mitigation behavior. J Environ Psychol. 2010;30(2):135–142.
  • Fiedler K. Affective states trigger processes of assimilation and accommodation. In: Martin LL, Clore GL, editors. Theories of Mood and Cognition: A User’s Guidebook. Lawrence Erlbaum Associates Publishers; 2001:85–98.
  • Piaget J. Genetic Epistemology. Columbia University Press; 1970.
  • Bless H, Clore GL, Schwarz N, Golisano V, Rabe C, Wolk M. Mood and the use of scripts: does a happy mood really lead to mindlessness? J Pers Soc Psychol. 1996;71(4):665–679. doi:10.1037/0022-3514.71.4.665
  • Englander M, Folkesson A. Evaluating the phenomenological approach to empathy training. J Humanist Psychol. 2014;54(3):294–313. doi:10.1177/0022167813493351
  • van Mulukom V, Patterson RE, Van Elk M. Broadening your mind to include others: the relationship between serotonergic psychedelic experiences and maladaptive narcissism. Psychopharmacology. 2020;237(9):2725–2737. doi:10.1007/s00213-020-05568-y
  • Xin F, Lei X. Competition between frontoparietal control and default networks supports social working memory and empathy. Soc Cognit Affective Neurosci. 2015;10(8):1144–1152. doi:10.1093/scan/nsu160
  • Tamir M, Schwartz SH, Cieciuch J, et al. Desired emotions across cultures: a value based account. J Pers Soc Psychol. 2016;111(1):67–82. doi:10.1037/pspp0000072
  • Zhou H, Zhang B. The relationship between narcissism and empathy and prosocial behavior. Chin J Clin Psychol. 2010;18(2):228–231.
  • Xing SF, Wang DY, Lin CD. The impact and psychic mechanism of media violence on children and their aggressive behavior. J East China Norm Univ. 2015;33(3):71–78.
  • Tusche A, Böckler A, Kanske P, Trautwein FM, Singer. T. Decoding the charitable brain: empathy, perspective taking, and attention shifts differentially predict altruistic giving. J Neurosci. 2016;36(17):4719–4732. doi:10.1523/JNEUROSCI.3392-15.2016
  • Hunt M. The Compassionate Beast: What Science is Discovering About the Humane Side of Humankind. New York: Anchor Books; 1990.
  • Okasha S. Biological altruism. Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy; 2013.
  • Kunstman JW, Plant EA. Racing to help: racial bias in high emergency helping situations. J Pers Soc Psychol. 2008;95(6):1499–1510. doi:10.1037/a0012822
  • Hajek A, König HH. Level and correlates of empathy and altruism during the Covid-19 pandemic. Evidence from a representative survey in Germany. PLoS One. 2022;17(3):e0265544. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0265544
  • Pan Y, Liang S, Shek DT. Attachment insecurity and altruistic behavior among Chinese adolescents: mediating effect of different dimensions of empathy. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2022;19(16):10371. doi:10.3390/ijerph191610371
  • Mael F, Ashforth BE. Alumni and their alma mater: a partial test of the reformulated model of organizational identification. J Organizational Behav. 1992;13(2):103–123.
  • Dong R, Peng KP, Yu F. Positive emotions: awe. Adva Psychol Sci. 2013;21(11):1996–2005. doi:10.3724/SP.J.1042.2013.01996
  • Geng Y, Xia D, Qin B. The basic empathy scale: a Chinese validation of a measure of empathy in adolescents. Child Psychiatry Human Dev. 2012;43(4):499–510. doi:10.1007/s10578-011-0278-6
  • Kline TJB. Psychological Testing: A Practical Approach to Design and Evaluation. Sage publications; 2005.
  • Hayes AF. Introduction to Mediation, Moderation, and Conditional Process Analysis: A Regression-Based Approach. New York, NY: Guilford Press; 2013.
  • Podsakoff PM, Mackenzie SB, Lee JY, Podsakoff NP. Common method biases in behavioral research: a critical review of the literature and recommended remedies. J Appl Psychol. 2003;88(5):879–903. doi:10.1037/0021-9010.88.5.879
  • Wen X. The Influence of individual group identity on tolerance of Internal and external groups: fear of emotional adjustment [M.A. Thesis]. Kunming: Yunnan Normal University; 2022.
  • Guan F, Chen J, Chen OT, Liu LH, Zha YZ. Awe and prosocial tendency. Curr Psychol. 2019;38(4):1033–1041. doi:10.1007/s12144-019-00244-7
  • Li JJ, Dou K, Wang YJ, Nie YG. Why awe promotes prosocial behaviors? The mediating effects of future time perspective and self-transcendence meaning of life. Frontiers in Psychology. 2019;10:1140. doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2019.01140
  • Liang JP, Guo RL, Liu ZB. Does accidental awe motivate people to donate? J Northeast Univ. 2020;22(4):38–46.
  • Fredrickson BL. The role of positive emotions in positive psychology: the broaden-and-build theory of positive emotions. Am Psychologist. 2001;56(3):218–226. doi:10.1037/0003-066X.56.3.218
  • Nelson C. Appreciating gratitude: can gratitude be used as a psychological intervention to improve individual well-being. Couns Psychol Rev. 2009;24(3−4):38–50. doi:10.53841/bpscpr.2009.24.3-4.38
  • Stellar JE, Gordon AM, Piff PK, et al. Self-transcendent emotions and their social functions: compassion, gratitude, and awe bind us to others through prosociality. Emotion Rev. 2017;9(3):200–207. doi:10.1177/1754073916684557
  • Mou FY. The impact of awe on moral judgment [M.A. Thesis]. Guiyang: Guizhou Normal University; 2023.
  • Zhai YH. The influence and Intervention of College Students’ Trait Anger and Rumination on Cyber Attack Behavior [M.A. Thesis]. Harbin: Harbin Engineering University; 2021.
  • Yaden DB, Iwry J, Slack KJ, et al. The overview effect: awe and self transcendent experience in space flight. Psychol Consciou. 2016;3(1):1–11.
  • Hewstone M, Rubin M, Willis H. Intergroup bias. Annu Rev Psychol. 2002;53:575–604. doi:10.1146/annurev.psych.53.100901.135109
  • Canioz EK, Coskun H. The impact of social identity and empathy on helping behavior: the moderator role of empathy. Int J Sci Technol Res. 2019;5(12):314–323.
  • Wang Y, Zhang W, Peng J, Mo B, Xiong S. The relations of attachment, self-concept and deliberate self-harm in college students. Psychol Explor. 2009;5:56–61.
  • Kou Y, Xu H. The two functions of empathy on decision-making of prosocial behavioral. Psychol Expl. 2005;3:73–77.
  • Chartrand TL, van Baaren RB. Human mimicry. Adv Exp Soc Psychol. 2009;41:219–274.
  • Stel M, van Baaren RB, Vonk R. Effects of mimicking: acting prosocially by being emotionally involved. Eur J Social Psychol. 2008;38(6):965–976.
  • Gubler JR, Eran Halperin E, Hirschberger G. Humanizing the outgroup in contexts of protracted intergroup conflict. J Exp Political Sci. 2015;2:36–46. doi:10.1017/xps.2014.20
  • Vanman EJ. The role of empathy in intergroup relations. Curr Opin Psychol. 2016;11:59–63. doi:10.1016/j.copsyc.2016.06.007
  • Lu T, McKeown S. The effects of empathy, perceived injustice and group identity on altruistic preferences: towards compensation or punishment. J Appl Social Psychol. 2018;48(12):683–691. doi:10.1111/jasp.12558
  • Hobson JA, Hobson RP. Identification: the missing link between joint attention and imitation? Dev Psychopathol. 2007;19(2):411–431. doi:10.1017/S0954579407070204
  • Zahavi D. You, me, and we: the sharing of emotional experiences. Journal of. Conscious Stud. 2015;22(1–2):84–101.
  • Shiota MN, Keltner D, Mossman A. The nature of awe: elicitors, appraisal and effects on self-concept. Cognit Emot. 2007;21(5):944–963. doi:10.1080/02699930600923668
  • Van Cappellen P, Saroglou V. Awe activates religious and spiritual feelings and behavioral intentions. Psychol Relig Spiritual. 2012;4(3):223–236. doi:10.1037/a0025986
  • Batson C, Shaw L. Evidence for altruism: toward a pluralism of prosocial motives. Psychol Inq. 1991;2(2):107–122. doi:10.1207/s15327965pli0202_1