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Original Articles

Self-report scales of hypnotic depth

Pages 105-125 | Received 18 Jul 1969, Published online: 31 Jan 2008

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Pablo G. Vázquez, Susan Whitfield-Gabrieli, Clemens C. C. Bauer & Fernando A. Barrios. (2024) Brain functional connectivity of hypnosis without target suggestion. An intrinsic hypnosis rs-fMRI study. The World Journal of Biological Psychiatry 25:2, pages 95-105.
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Joel Weinberger, Mathew Brigante & Kevin Nissen. (2022) Conscious intelligence is overrated: The normative unconscious and hypnosis. American Journal of Clinical Hypnosis 64:4, pages 290-305.
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Olafur S. Palsson, Sarah Ballou & Marcia E. Walker. (2022) Association of Thought Impact Scale Scores with Hypnosis Treatment Responses and Hypnotherapy-Seeking: A Confirmation Study. International Journal of Clinical and Experimental Hypnosis 70:1, pages 28-48.
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Pamela Sadler & Erik Z. Woody. (2021) Multicomponent Theories of Hypnotizability: History and Prospects. International Journal of Clinical and Experimental Hypnosis 69:1, pages 27-49.
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Pierre Rainville, Anouk Streff, Jen-I Chen, Bérengère Houzé, Carolane Desmarteaux & Mathieu Piché. (2019) Hypnotic Automaticity in the Brain at Rest: An Arterial Spin Labelling Study. International Journal of Clinical and Experimental Hypnosis 67:4, pages 512-542.
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Michelle P. Grover, Mark P. Jensen, David R. Patterson, Kevin J. Gertz & Melissa A. Day. (2018) The Association Between Mindfulness and Hypnotizability: Clinical and Theoretical Implications. American Journal of Clinical Hypnosis 61:1, pages 4-17.
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Hedy A. Howard. (2017) Promoting Safety in Hypnosis: A Clinical Instrument for the Assessment of Alertness. American Journal of Clinical Hypnosis 59:4, pages 344-362.
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Bruce Eads & David M. Wark. (2015) Alert Hypnotic Inductions: Use in Treating Combat Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder. American Journal of Clinical Hypnosis 58:2, pages 159-170.
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Ronald J. Pekala & Ronald L. Maurer. (2013) A Cross-Validation of Two Differing Measures of Hypnotic Depth. International Journal of Clinical and Experimental Hypnosis 61:1, pages 81-110.
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Katalin Varga, Lajos Farkas & László Mérő. (2012) On the Objectivity of the Scoring of Harvard Group Scale of Hypnotic Susceptibility. International Journal of Clinical and Experimental Hypnosis 60:4, pages 458-479.
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Quinton Deeley, David A. Oakley, Brian Toone, Vincent Giampietro, Michael J. Brammer, Steven C. R. Williams & Peter W. Halligan. (2012) Modulating the Default Mode Network Using Hypnosis. International Journal of Clinical and Experimental Hypnosis 60:2, pages 206-228.
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Graham F. Wagstaff, Jacqueline M. Wheatcroft & Anna Christina Jones. (2011) Are High Hypnotizables Especially Vulnerable to False Memory Effects? A Sociocognitive Perspective . International Journal of Clinical and Experimental Hypnosis 59:3, pages 310-326.
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GrahamF. Wagstaff. (2010) Hypnosis and the Relationship between Trance, Suggestion, Expectancy and Depth: Some Semantic and Conceptual Issues. American Journal of Clinical Hypnosis 53:1, pages 47-59.
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RonaldJ. Pekala, V.K. Kumar, Ronald Maurer, Nancy Elliott-Carter, Edward Moon & Karen Mullen. (2010) Suggestibility, Expectancy, Trance State Effects, and Hypnotic Depth: II. Assessment via the PCI-HAP. American Journal of Clinical Hypnosis 52:4, pages 291-318.
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RonaldJ. Pekala, V.K. Kumar, Ronald Maurer, Nancy Elliott-Carter, Edward Moon & Karen Mullen. (2010) Suggestibility, Expectancy, Trance State Effects, and Hypnotic Depth: I. Implications for Understanding Hypnotism. American Journal of Clinical Hypnosis 52:4, pages 275-290.
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GrahamF. Wagstaff, JonC. Cole & Joana Brunas-Wagstaff. (2008) Measuring Hypnotizability: The Case for Self-Report Depth Scales and Normative Data for the Long Stanford Scale . International Journal of Clinical and Experimental Hypnosis 56:2, pages 119-142.
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DavidA. Oakley, Quinton Deeley & PeterW. Halligan. (2007) Hypnotic Depth and Response to Suggestion Under Standardized Conditions and During fMRI Scanning. International Journal of Clinical and Experimental Hypnosis 55:1, pages 32-58.
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RONALDJ. PEKALA , V. K. KUMAR, RONALD MAURER, NANCYC. ELLIOTT-CARTER & EDWARD MOON. (2006) “How Deeply Hypnotized Did I Get?” Predicting Self-Reported Hypnotic Depth from a Phenomenological Assessment Instrument . International Journal of Clinical and Experimental Hypnosis 54:3, pages 316-339.
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Michael Heap. (2005) Defining Hypnosis: The UK Experience. American Journal of Clinical Hypnosis 48:2-3, pages 117-122.
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Etzel Cardeña. (2005) THE PHENOMENOLOGY OF DEEP HYPNOSIS: QUiescent and Physically Active. International Journal of Clinical and Experimental Hypnosis 53:1, pages 37-59.
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Juan Martínez-Tendero, Antonio Capafons, Viola Weber & Etzel Cardeña. (2001) Rapid Self-Hypnosis: A New Self-Hypnosis Method and Its Comparison with the Hypnotic Induction Profile (HIP). American Journal of Clinical Hypnosis 44:1, pages 3-11.
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KevinM. McConkey, Vanessa Wende & AmandaJ. Barnier. (1999) Measuring change in the subjective experience of hypnosis. International Journal of Clinical and Experimental Hypnosis 47:1, pages 23-39.
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DavidM. Wark. (1996) Teaching College Students Better Learning Skills Using Self-Hypnosis. American Journal of Clinical Hypnosis 38:4, pages 277-287.
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RonaldJ. Pekala. (1995) A Short, Unobtrusive Hypnotic-Assessment Procedure for Assessing Hypnotizability Level: I. Development and Research. American Journal of Clinical Hypnosis 37:4, pages 271-283.
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BartonJ. Mann & Shirley Sanders. (1995) The Effects of Light, Temperature, Trance Length, and Time of Day on Hypnotic Depth. American Journal of Clinical Hypnosis 37:3, pages 43-53.
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DonadrianL. Rice. (1994) Book review. The Humanistic Psychologist 22:2, pages 253-258.
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RogerA. Page. (1994) Is Differential Item Difficulty Specific to Hypnosis?. American Journal of Clinical Hypnosis 36:4, pages 258-265.
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Csaba Szabó. (1993) The Phenomenology of the Experiences and the Depth of Hypnosis: Comparison of Direct and Indirect Induction Techniques. International Journal of Clinical and Experimental Hypnosis 41:3, pages 225-233.
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Suzanne Lindsay, RichardM. Kurtz & JohnA. Stern. (1993) Hypnotic Susceptibility and the Endogenous Eyeblink: A Brief Communication. International Journal of Clinical and Experimental Hypnosis 41:2, pages 92-96.
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RogerA. Page & GeorgeW. Handley. (1992) The Effect of Prior Knowledge of Hypnotic Items on Hypnotic Performance and Depth. American Journal of Clinical Hypnosis 35:2, pages 138-144.
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RandiH. Mozenter & RichardM. Kurtz. (1992) Prospective Time Estimation and Hypnotizability in a Simulator Design. International Journal of Clinical and Experimental Hypnosis 40:3, pages 169-179.
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RogerA. Page & GeorgeW. Handley. (1992) Effects of “Deepening” Techniques on Hypnotic Depth and Responding. International Journal of Clinical and Experimental Hypnosis 40:3, pages 157-168.
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LeeP. Berrigan, RichardM. Kurtz, JosephP. Stabile & MichaelJ. Strube. (1991) Durability of “Posthypnotic Suggestions” as a Function of Type of Suggestion and Trance Depth. International Journal of Clinical and Experimental Hypnosis 39:1, pages 24-38.
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StevenJ. Tenenbaum, RichardM. Kurtz & JuliaL. Bienias. (1990) Hypnotic Susceptibility and Experimental Pain Reduction. American Journal of Clinical Hypnosis 33:1, pages 40-49.
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LisaS. Lombard, StephenP. Kahn & Erika Fromm. (1990) The Role of Imagery in Self-Hypnosis: Its Relationship to Personality Characteristics and Gender. International Journal of Clinical and Experimental Hypnosis 38:1, pages 25-38.
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StephenP. Kahn, Erika Fromm, LisaS. Lombard & Michael Sossi. (1989) The Relation of Self-Reports of Hypnotic Depth in Self-Hypnosis to Hypnotizability and Imagery Production. International Journal of Clinical and Experimental Hypnosis 37:4, pages 290-304.
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MargueriteD. Malone, RichardM. Kurtz & MichaelJ Strube. (1989) The Effects of Hypnotic Suggestion on Pain Report. American Journal of Clinical Hypnosis 31:4, pages 221-230.
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JamesM. Malott, AudreyL. Bourg & HelenJ. Crawford. (1989) The effects of hypnosis upon cognitive responses to persuasive communication. International Journal of Clinical and Experimental Hypnosis 37:1, pages 31-40.
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EricJ. Van Denburg & RichardM. Kurtz. (1989) Changes in body attitude as a function of posthypnotic suggestions. International Journal of Clinical and Experimental Hypnosis 37:1, pages 15-30.
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ErnestR. Hilgard. (1987) Research Advances in Hypnosis: Issues and Methods. International Journal of Clinical and Experimental Hypnosis 35:4, pages 248-264.
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Jean-Roch Laurence & Robert Nadon. (1986) Reports of Hypnotic Depth: Are they More than Mere Words?. International Journal of Clinical and Experimental Hypnosis 34:3, pages 215-233.
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JamesJ. Jupp, JohnK. Collins & MahitaP. McCabe. (1985) Estimates of Hypnotizability: Standard Group Scale Versus Subjective Impression in Clinical Populations. International Journal of Clinical and Experimental Hypnosis 33:2, pages 140-149.
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H. Lorraine Radtke & NicholasP. Spanos. (1982) The Effect of Rating Scale Descriptors on Hypnotic Depth Reports. The Journal of Psychology 111:2, pages 235-245.
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H. Lorraine Radtke & Nicholas P. Spanos. (1981) Was I Hypnotized?: A Social Psychological Analysis of Hypnotic Depth Reports. Psychiatry 44:4, pages 359-376.
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KennethS. Bowers. (1981) Has the Sun Set on the Stanford Scales?. American Journal of Clinical Hypnosis 24:2, pages 79-88.
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Erika Fromm, DanielP. Brown, StephenW. Hurt, JoabZ. Oberlander, AndrewM. Boxer & Gary Pfeifer. (1981) The phenomena and characteristics of self-hypnosis. International Journal of Clinical and Experimental Hypnosis 29:3, pages 189-246.
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Campbell Perry & Jean-Roch Laurence. (1980) Hypnotic depth and hypnotic susceptibility: A replicated finding. International Journal of Clinical and Experimental Hypnosis 28:3, pages 272-280.
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CharlesT. Tart. (1978) Quick and Convenient Assessment of Hypnotic Depth: Self-report Scales. American Journal of Clinical Hypnosis 21:2-3, pages 186-207.
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CampbellW. Perry & PeterW. Sheehan. (1978) Aptitude for Trance and Situational Effects of Varying the Interpersonal Nature of the Hypnotic Setting. American Journal of Clinical Hypnosis 20:4, pages 256-262.
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RoyD. McDonald & JohnR. Smith. (1975) Trance Logic in Tranceable and Simulating Subjects. International Journal of Clinical and Experimental Hypnosis 23:1, pages 80-89.
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LeslieM. Cooper & J. Hoskovec. (1972) Hypnotic Suggestions for Learning during Stage I REM Sleep. American Journal of Clinical Hypnosis 15:2, pages 102-111.
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Graham F. Wagstaff. (2006) The semantics and physiology of hypnosis as an altered state: towards a definition of hypnosis. Contemporary Hypnosis 15:3, pages 149-165.
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Victoria West & Brian Fellows. (2006) How to be a ‘good’ hypnotic subject!. Contemporary Hypnosis 13:2, pages 143-149.
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Mark Pitts & Michael Heap. (2006) Memory and depth of processing in ‘hypnotized’ and non‐hypnotized’ subjects. Contemporary Hypnosis 13:2, pages 129-136.
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Graham F. Wagstaff & Katharine Holden. (2006) A study of misattribution and the experience of hypnosis. Contemporary Hypnosis 13:1, pages 35-38.
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Lisa A. Dahlgren, Richard M. Kurtz, Michael J. Strube & Marguerite D. Malone. (1995) Differential effects of hypnotic suggestion on multiple dimensions of pain. Journal of Pain and Symptom Management 10:6, pages 464-470.
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Graham F. Wagstaff. (2016) Hypnosis and Recognition of a Face. Perceptual and Motor Skills 55:3, pages 816-818.
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