2,425
Views
199
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

Cracking the orthographic code: An introduction

Pages 1-35 | Published online: 08 Jan 2008

Keep up to date with the latest research on this topic with citation updates for this article.

Read on this site (30)

Yuling Wang, Zuowen Li, Minghu Jiang, Fei Long, Yunlong Huang & Xinyi Xu. (2024) Time course of Chinese compound word recognition as revealed by ERP data. Language, Cognition and Neuroscience 39:1, pages 55-75.
Read now
Joshua Snell, Matthew Simons & Leonie Warlo. (2023) A test of letter configuration coding in visual word recognition. Language, Cognition and Neuroscience 38:6, pages 893-901.
Read now
Abebayehu Messele Mekonnen. (2023) Dyslexia assessment in Amharic. Educational Psychology in Practice 39:2, pages 154-177.
Read now
Emilie Dujardin & Stéphanie Mathey. (2022) The neighbourhood frequency effect in naming is influenced by substituted-letter confusability and lexical skills. Journal of Cognitive Psychology 34:8, pages 947-961.
Read now
Cristina Martínez-García, Fernando Cuetos & Paz Suárez-Coalla. (2022) Same-different letter decision task: a study with Spanish children with dyslexia (Tarea de decisión de letras igual-diferente: un estudio con niños españoles con dislexia). Journal for the Study of Education and Development 45:4, pages 870-905.
Read now
Pieter H. de Vries. (2020) Conditions for cognitive self-organisation implied by visual-word processing. Connection Science 32:3, pages 292-332.
Read now
Paulo Ventura, João Delgado, Miguel Ferreira, António Farinha-Fernandes, José C. Guerreiro, Bruno Faustino, Isabel Leite & Alan C.-N. Wong. (2019) Hemispheric asymmetry in holistic processing of words. Laterality 24:1, pages 98-112.
Read now
Kurt Winsler, Katherine J. Midgley, Jonathan Grainger & Phillip J. Holcomb. (2018) An electrophysiological megastudy of spoken word recognition. Language, Cognition and Neuroscience 33:8, pages 1063-1082.
Read now
Heather Winskel. (2017) Insights into reading processes through investigating diversity. Australian Journal of Psychology 69:3, pages 151-161.
Read now
Heather Winskel, Theeraporn Ratitamkul & Akira Charoensit. (2017) The role of tone and segmental information in visual-word recognition in Thai. The Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology 70:7, pages 1282-1291.
Read now
Stephen J. Lupker, Manuel Perea & Mariko Nakayama. (2015) Non-cognate translation priming effects in the same–different task: evidence for the impact of “higher level” information. Language, Cognition and Neuroscience 30:7, pages 781-795.
Read now
Elaine Augustine, Susan S. Jones, Linda B. Smith & Erica Longfield. (2015) Relations Among Early Object Recognition Skills: Objects and Letters. Journal of Cognition and Development 16:2, pages 221-235.
Read now
Maria Ktori, Brechtsje Kingma, Thomas Hannagan, Phillip J. Holcomb & Jonathan Grainger. (2014) On the time-course of adjacent and non-adjacent transposed-letter priming. Journal of Cognitive Psychology 26:5, pages 491-505.
Read now
Heather Winskel & Manuel Perea. (2014) Does tonal information affect the early stages of visual-word processing in Thai?. The Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology 67:2, pages 209-219.
Read now
Elinor Saiegh-Haddad. (2013) A tale of one letter: Morphological processing in early Arabic spelling. Writing Systems Research 5:2, pages 169-188.
Read now
Myriam Chanceaux, Sebastiaan Mathôt & Jonathan Grainger. (2013) Flank to the left, flank to the right: Testing the modified receptive field hypothesis of letter-specific crowding. Journal of Cognitive Psychology 25:6, pages 774-780.
Read now
Kevin Diependaele, Joanna Morris, RaphaelM. Serota, Daisy Bertrand & Jonathan Grainger. (2013) Breaking boundaries: Letter transpositions and morphological processing. Language and Cognitive Processes 28:7, pages 988-1003.
Read now
Nicholas M. Almond, Catriona M. Morrison & Chris J. A. Moulin. (2013) Episodic intertrial learning of younger and older adults: Effects of word frequency. Aging, Neuropsychology, and Cognition 20:2, pages 174-194.
Read now
Frédéric Dandurand, Thomas Hannagan & Jonathan Grainger. (2013) Computational models of location-invariant orthographic processing. Connection Science 25:1, pages 1-26.
Read now
Manuel Perea, Montserrat Comesaña, Ana P. Soares & Carmen Moret-Tatay. (2012) On the role of the upper part of words in lexical access: Evidence with masked priming. The Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology 65:5, pages 911-925.
Read now
Maria Ktori, Jonathan Grainger & Stéphane Dufau. (2012) Letter string processing and visual short-term memory. The Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology 65:3, pages 465-473.
Read now
JayG. Rueckl & Anurag Rimzhim. (2011) On the interaction of letter transpositions and morphemic boundaries. Language and Cognitive Processes 26:4-6, pages 482-508.
Read now
JohannesC. Ziegler, Jonathan Grainger & Marc Brysbaert. (2010) Modelling word recognition and reading aloud. European Journal of Cognitive Psychology 22:5, pages 641-649.
Read now
Stéphane Dufau, Bernard Lété, Claude Touzet, Hervé Glotin, JohannesC. Ziegler & Jonathan Grainger. (2010) A developmental perspective on visual word recognition: New evidence and a self-organising model. European Journal of Cognitive Psychology 22:5, pages 669-694.
Read now
Frédéric Dandurand, Jonathan Grainger & Stéphane Dufau. (2010) Learning location-invariant orthographic representations for printed words. Connection Science 22:1, pages 25-42.
Read now
Jon Andoni Duñabeitia, Manuel Perea & Manuel Carreiras. (2009) There is no clam with coats in the calm coast: Delimiting the transposed-letter priming effect. The Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology 62:10, pages 1930-1947.
Read now
Jon Andoni Duñabeitia, Manuel Perea & Manuel Carreiras. (2009) Eye movements when reading words with $YMβOL$ and NUM83R5: There is a cost. Visual Cognition 17:5, pages 617-631.
Read now
Sachiko Kinoshita, Anne Castles & Chris Davis. (2009) The role of neighbourhood density in transposed-letter priming. Language and Cognitive Processes 24:4, pages 506-526.
Read now
Manuel Perea & Elvira Pérez. (2009) Beyond alphabetic orthographies: The role of form and phonology in transposition effects in Katakana. Language and Cognitive Processes 24:1, pages 67-88.
Read now

Articles from other publishers (169)

Brice Brossette, Élise Lefèvre, Elisabeth Beyersmann, Eddy Cavalli, Jonathan Grainger & Bernard Lété. (2024) Phonological decoding and morpho-orthographic decomposition: Complementary routes during learning to read. Journal of Experimental Child Psychology 242, pages 105877.
Crossref
Samer Nour Eddine, Trevor Brothers, Lin Wang, Michael Spratling & Gina R. Kuperberg. (2024) A predictive coding model of the N400. Cognition 246, pages 105755.
Crossref
Claire Ballot, Christelle Robert, Emilie Dujardin & Stéphanie Mathey. (2023) Effects of lexical skills and orthographic neighborhood size in word memory. Memory & Cognition 52:3, pages 610-621.
Crossref
Stéphanie Massol & Jonathan Grainger. (2024) On the distinction between position and order information when processing strings of characters. Attention, Perception, & Psychophysics.
Crossref
Lyulei Zhang & Adam.F. Osth. (2024) Modelling orthographic similarity effects in recognition memory reveals support for open bigram representations of letter coding. Cognitive Psychology 148, pages 101619.
Crossref
Paulo Ventura & Francisco Cruz. (2023) Domain Specificity vs. Domain Generality: The Case of Faces and Words. Vision 8:1, pages 1.
Crossref
Marie-Ange Lecerf, Séverine Casalis & Eva Commissaire. (2023) New insights into bilingual visual word recognition: State of the art on the role of orthographic markedness, its theoretical implications, and future research directions. Psychonomic Bulletin & Review.
Crossref
Sophie Dufour, Jonathan Mirault & Jonathan Grainger. (2023) Rime Priming Effects in Spoken Word Recognition. Experimental Psychology 70:6, pages 336-343.
Crossref
Camille Scrimshire, Sara Alicia Amador, Andrea González-García Aldariz, Galilea Meza & Pablo Gomez. (2023) An Evidence Accumulation Account of Masked Translation Priming in Two Bilingual Populations. Brain Sciences 13:7, pages 1066.
Crossref
Paulo Ventura, Tina T. Liu, Francisco Cruz & Alexandre Pereira. (2022) The mechanisms supporting holistic perception of words and faces are not independent. Memory & Cognition 51:4, pages 966-981.
Crossref
Anna Piasecki & Ton Dijkstra. 2023. Cross-language Influences in Bilingual Processing and Second Language Acquisition. Cross-language Influences in Bilingual Processing and Second Language Acquisition 126 151 .
Maria Fernández-López, Ana Marcet & Manuel Perea. (2023) Investigating the Role of Response Codes in Masked Priming Lexical Decision Tasks: The Case of Repeated Presentations. Brain Sciences 13:3, pages 452.
Crossref
Brittany Lee, Priscilla M. Martinez, Katherine J. Midgley, Phillip J. Holcomb & Karen Emmorey. (2022) Sensitivity to orthographic vs. phonological constraints on word recognition: An ERP study with deaf and hearing readers. Neuropsychologia 177, pages 108420.
Crossref
Brice Brossette, Jonathan Grainger, Bernard Lété & Stéphane Dufau. (2022) On the relations between letter, word, and sentence-level processing during reading. Scientific Reports 12:1.
Crossref
Kristi Hendrickson, Keith Apfelbaum, Claire Goodwin, Christina Blomquist, Kelsey Klein & Bob McMurray. (2021) The profile of real-time competition in spoken and written word recognition: More similar than different. Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology 75:9, pages 1653-1673.
Crossref
Paulo Ventura, Alexandre Banha & Francisco Cruz. (2022) Partial overlap between holistic processing of words and Gestalt line stimuli at an early perceptual stage. Memory & Cognition 50:6, pages 1215-1229.
Crossref
María Fernández-López, Colin J Davis, Manuel Perea, Ana Marcet & Pablo Gómez. (2021) Unveiling the boost in the sandwich priming technique. Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology 75:7, pages 1382-1393.
Crossref
Joshua Snell, Jonathan Grainger & Martijn Meeter. (2022) Relative letter-position coding revisited. Psychonomic Bulletin & Review 29:3, pages 995-1002.
Crossref
Brice Brossette, Stéphanie Massol & Bernard Lété. (2022) Searching beyond the looking glass with sandwich priming. Attention, Perception, & Psychophysics 84:4, pages 1178-1192.
Crossref
Stéphanie Massol & Jonathan Grainger. (2022) Effects of horizontal displacement and inter-character spacing on transposed-character effects in same-different matching. PLOS ONE 17:3, pages e0265442.
Crossref
Bernhard Angele, Ana Baciero, Pablo Gómez & Manuel Perea. (2022) Does online masked priming pass the test? The effects of prime exposure duration on masked identity priming. Behavior Research Methods 55:1, pages 151-167.
Crossref
Jonathan Mirault, Mathieu Declerck & Jonathan Grainger. (2022) Fast priming of grammatical decisions: repetition and transposed-word priming effects. Royal Society Open Science 9:1.
Crossref
Samer Nour Eddine, Trevor Brothers & Gina R. Kuperberg. 2022. 123 206 .
Er-Hu Zhang, Xue-Xian Lai, Defeng Li, Victoria Lai Cheng Lei, Yiqiang Chen & Hong-Wen Cao. (2021) Electrophysiological correlates of character transposition in two-character Chinese word identification. Journal of Neurolinguistics 60, pages 101024.
Crossref
Vera Varga, Dénes Tóth, Kathleen Kay Amora, Dávid Czikora & Valéria Csépe. (2021) ERP Correlates of Altered Orthographic-Phonological Processing in Dyslexia. Frontiers in Psychology 12.
Crossref
Gabriela Meade, Cécile Mahnich, Phillip J. Holcomb & Jonathan Grainger. (2021) Orthographic neighborhood density modulates the size of transposed-letter priming effects. Cognitive, Affective, & Behavioral Neuroscience 21:5, pages 948-959.
Crossref
Chris Davis & Jeesun Kim. (2021) Bilingual lexical representation. Journal of Second Language Studies 4:2, pages 353-374.
Crossref
Er-Hu Zhang, Xue-Xian Lai, Defeng Li, Victoria Lai Cheng Lei, Yiqiang Chen & Hong-Wen Cao. (2021) Electrophysiological Correlates of Character Transposition in the Left and Right Visual Fields. Frontiers in Psychology 12.
Crossref
Evy Woumans, Robin Clauws & Wouter Duyck. (2021) Hands Down: Cognate Effects Persist During Written Word Production. Frontiers in Psychology 12.
Crossref
Paulo Ventura, Aleksandar Bulajić, Alan C.-N. Wong, Isabel Leite, Frouke Hermens, Alexandre Pereira & Thomas Lachmann. (2021) Face and word composite effects are similarly affected by priming of local and global processing. Attention, Perception, & Psychophysics 83:5, pages 2189-2204.
Crossref
Jonathan Mirault & Jonathan Grainger. (2021) Single Word Reading in the “Real” World: Effects of Transposed-Letters. Journal of Cognition 4:1.
Crossref
Mei-Ching Lien, Philip A. Allen & Eric Ruthruff. (2020) Case mixing impedes early lexical access: converging evidence from the masked priming paradigm. Psychological Research 85:3, pages 1317-1337.
Crossref
Felipe Pegado, Yun Wen, Jonathan Mirault, Stéphane Dufau & Jonathan Grainger. (2021) An ERP investigation of transposed-word effects in same-different matching. Neuropsychologia 153, pages 107753.
Crossref
María Fernández‐López, Ana Marcet & Manuel Perea. (2020) Does orthographic processing emerge rapidly after learning a new script?. British Journal of Psychology 112:1, pages 52-91.
Crossref
Yetta Kwailing Wong, Christine Kong-Yan Tong, Ming Lui & Alan C.-N. Wong. (2021) Perceptual expertise with Chinese characters predicts Chinese reading performance among Hong Kong Chinese children with developmental dyslexia. PLOS ONE 16:1, pages e0243440.
Crossref
Sally Andrews, Aaron Veldre & Indako E. Clarke. (2020) Measuring Lexical Quality: The Role of Spelling Ability. Behavior Research Methods 52:6, pages 2257-2282.
Crossref
Pablo Gomez & Manuel Perea. (2020) Masked identity priming reflects an encoding advantage in developing readers. Journal of Experimental Child Psychology 199, pages 104911.
Crossref
Sami Boudelaa, Manuel Perea & Manuel Carreiras. (2020) Matrices of the frequency and similarity of Arabic letters and allographs. Behavior Research Methods 52:5, pages 1893-1905.
Crossref
Christophe Cauchi, Bernard Lété & Jonathan Grainger. (2020) Orthographic and phonological contributions to flanker effects. Attention, Perception, & Psychophysics 82:7, pages 3571-3580.
Crossref
Gabriela Meade, Jonathan Grainger, Katherine J. Midgley, Phillip J. Holcomb & Karen Emmorey. (2020) An ERP investigation of orthographic precision in deaf and hearing readers. Neuropsychologia 146, pages 107542.
Crossref
Manuel Perea, Marta Vergara-Martínez, Ana Marcet, Reem Abu Mallouh & María Fernández-López. (2020) When does rotation disrupt letter encoding? Testing the resilience of letter detectors in the initial moments of processing. Memory & Cognition 48:5, pages 704-709.
Crossref
Meng-Feng Li, Xin-Yu Gao & Jei-Tun Wu. (2019) Neighborhood effects in Chinese character recognition: Going beyond phonological perspectives to explain a possible underlying mechanism. Reading and Writing 33:3, pages 547-570.
Crossref
Gabriela Meade. (2019) The role of phonology during visual word learning in adults: An integrative review. Psychonomic Bulletin & Review 27:1, pages 15-23.
Crossref
Nyssa Z. Bulkes, Kiel Christianson & Darren Tanner. (2020) Semantic constraint, reading control, and the granularity of form-based expectations during semantic processing: Evidence from ERPs. Neuropsychologia 137, pages 107294.
Crossref
Abhishek Pathak, Carlos Velasco & Gemma Anne Calvert. (2019) Identifying counterfeit brand logos: on the importance of the first and last letters of a logotype. European Journal of Marketing 53:10, pages 2109-2125.
Crossref
Elisabetta Versace, Jessica R. Rogge, Natalie Shelton-May & Andrea Ravignani. (2019) Positional encoding in cotton-top tamarins (Saguinus oedipus). Animal Cognition 22:5, pages 825-838.
Crossref
Eva Gutierrez-Sigut, Marta Vergara-Martínez & Manuel Perea. (2019) Deaf readers benefit from lexical feedback during orthographic processing. Scientific Reports 9:1.
Crossref
Eva Gutiérrez-Sigut, Ana Marcet & Manuel Perea. (2019) Tracking the time course of letter visual-similarity effects during word recognition: A masked priming ERP investigation. Cognitive, Affective, & Behavioral Neuroscience 19:4, pages 966-984.
Crossref
Aaron Vandendaele, Joshua Snell & Jonathan Grainger. (2019) Letter migration errors reflect spatial pooling of orthographic information. Attention, Perception, & Psychophysics 81:6, pages 2026-2036.
Crossref
TON DIJKSTRA, ALEXANDER WAHL, FRANKA BUYTENHUIJS, NINO VAN HALEM, ZINA AL-JIBOURI, MARCEL DE KORTE & STEVEN REKKÉ. (2018) Multilink: a computational model for bilingual word recognition and word translation. Bilingualism: Language and Cognition 22:04, pages 657-679.
Crossref
Kremena Koleva, Mark Mon-Williams & Ekaterini Klepousniotou. (2019) Right hemisphere involvement for pun processing – Effects of idiom decomposition. Journal of Neurolinguistics 51, pages 165-183.
Crossref
Maria Ktori, Daisy Bertrand & Jonathan Grainger. (2018) What’s special about orthographic processing? Further evidence from transposition effects in same-different matching. Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology 72:7, pages 1780-1789.
Crossref
Joshua Snell & Jonathan Grainger. (2019) Readers Are Parallel Processors. Trends in Cognitive Sciences 23:7, pages 537-546.
Crossref
He Pu, Yazmin E. Medina, Phillip J. Holcomb & Katherine J. Midgley. (2019) Testing for Nonselective Bilingual Lexical Access Using L1 Attrited Bilinguals. Brain Sciences 9:6, pages 126.
Crossref
Joshua Snell, Gabriela Meade, Martijn Meeter, Phillip Holcomb & Jonathan Grainger. (2019) An electrophysiological investigation of orthographic spatial integration in reading. Neuropsychologia 129, pages 276-283.
Crossref
Joshua Snell & Jonathan Grainger. (2019) Word position coding in reading is noisy. Psychonomic Bulletin & Review 26:2, pages 609-615.
Crossref
Jonathan Mirault, Joshua Snell & Jonathan Grainger. (2019) Reading without spaces: The role of precise letter order. Attention, Perception, & Psychophysics 81:3, pages 846-860.
Crossref
Hye K. Pae, Sungbong Bae & Kwangoh Yi. (2018) Is the consonant primacy script-universal or script-specific? Evidence from non-Roman script Korean Hangul. Reading and Writing 32:4, pages 1085-1106.
Crossref
Stéphan Tulkens, Dominiek Sandra & Walter Daelemans. (2018) Metameric. The Mental Lexicon 13:3, pages 333-353.
Crossref
Luisa Girelli, Paola Previtali & Lisa S. Arduino. (2018) What makes a word so attractive? Disclosing the urge to read while bisecting. British Journal of Psychology 109:4, pages 862-878.
Crossref
Manuel Perea, Ana Marcet, Mario Lozano & Pablo Gomez. (2018) Is masked priming modulated by memory load? A test of the automaticity of masked identity priming in lexical decision. Memory & Cognition 46:7, pages 1127-1135.
Crossref
Joshua Snell, Jonathan Grainger & Mathieu Declerck. (2018) A Word on Words in Words: How Do Embedded Words Affect Reading?. Journal of Cognition 1:1.
Crossref
Nicholas E. Fears & Jeffrey J. Lockman. (2018) How beginning handwriting is influenced by letter knowledge: Visual–motor coordination during children’s form copying. Journal of Experimental Child Psychology 171, pages 55-70.
Crossref
Eva Commissaire & Séverine Casalis. (2018) The use and nature of grapheme coding during sub-lexical processing and lexical access. Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology 71:6, pages 1324-1339.
Crossref
Joshua Snell, Daisy Bertrand & Jonathan Grainger. (2018) Parafoveal letter-position coding in reading. Memory & Cognition 46:4, pages 589-599.
Crossref
John R. Vokey, Randall K. Jamieson, Jason M. Tangen, Rachel A. Searston & Scott W. Allen. (2018) A visual familiarity account of evidence for orthographic processing in pigeons (Columbia livia): a reply to Scarf, Corballis, Güntürkün, and Colombo (2017). Animal Cognition 21:3, pages 425-431.
Crossref
Manuel Carreiras, Blair C. Armstrong & Jon Andoni Duñabeitia. 2018. Stevens' Handbook of Experimental Psychology and Cognitive Neuroscience. Stevens' Handbook of Experimental Psychology and Cognitive Neuroscience 1 38 .
Nicholas Limerick. (2018) Kichwa or Quichua? Competing Alphabets, Political Histories, and Complicated Reading in Indigenous Languages. Comparative Education Review 62:1, pages 103-124.
Crossref
Jonathan Grainger. (2018) Orthographic processing: A ‘mid-level’ vision of reading: The 44th Sir Frederic Bartlett Lecture. Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology 71:2, pages 335-359.
Crossref
Mark S. Seidenberg & Maryellen C. MacDonald. (2018) The Impact of Language Experience on Language and Reading. Topics in Language Disorders 38:1, pages 66-83.
Crossref
MANUEL PEREA, ANA MARCET & JOANA ACHA. (2017) Does consonant–vowel skeletal structure play a role early in lexical processing? Evidence from masked priming. Applied Psycholinguistics 39:1, pages 169-186.
Crossref
Colin J. Davis & Stephen J. Lupker. (2017) A backwards glance at words: Using reversed-interior masked primes to test models of visual word identification. PLOS ONE 12:12, pages e0189056.
Crossref
Pauline Schröter & Sascha Schroeder. (2016) The impact of L2 German on component processes of reading. Journal of Research in Reading 40:S1.
Crossref
Lijuan Liang, Michael Sharwood Smith, Vasiliki Chondrogianni & Baoguo Chen. (2017) The Pre-attentive L2 Orthographic Perception Mechanism Utilized by Bilinguals with Different Proficiency Levels. Frontiers in Psychology 8.
Crossref
Kurt Winsler, Phillip J. Holcomb, Katherine J. Midgley & Jonathan Grainger. (2017) Evidence for Separate Contributions of High and Low Spatial Frequencies during Visual Word Recognition. Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 11.
Crossref
Paulo Ventura, Tânia Fernandes, Isabel Leite, Vítor B. Almeida, Inês Casqueiro & Alan C.-N. Wong. (2017) The Word Composite Effect Depends on Abstract Lexical Representations But Not Surface Features Like Case and Font. Frontiers in Psychology 8.
Crossref
Hye K. Pae, Sun-A Kim, Quintino R. Mano & Yeon-Jin Kwon. (2016) Sublexical and lexical processing of the English orthography among native speakers of Chinese and Korean. Reading and Writing 30:1, pages 1-24.
Crossref
Montserrat Comesaña, Ana P. Soares, Ana Marcet & Manuel Perea. (2016) On the nature of consonant/vowel differences in letter position coding: Evidence from developing and adult readers. British Journal of Psychology 107:4, pages 651-674.
Crossref
Stéphanie Massol, Manuel Carreiras & Jon Andoni Duñabeitia. (2016) Consonantal overlap effects in a perceptual matching task. Experimental Brain Research 234:11, pages 3157-3172.
Crossref
Damian ScarfKaroline BoyAnelisie Uber ReinertJack Devine, Onur GüntürkünMichael Colombo. (2016) Orthographic processing in pigeons ( Columba livia ) . Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 113:40, pages 11272-11276.
Crossref
Manuel Perea, Ana Marcet & Marta Vergara-Martínez. (2016) Does Top-Down Feedback Modulate the Encoding of Orthographic Representations During Visual-Word Recognition?. Experimental Psychology 63:5, pages 278-286.
Crossref
Agnieszka Ewa Tytus & Gabriella Rundblad. (2016) Cross-language priming as a means of investigating bilingual conceptual representations. Linguistic Approaches to Bilingualism 6:4, pages 440-466.
Crossref
Jason Geller, Mary L. Still & Alison L. Morris. (2015) Eyes wide open: Pupil size as a proxy for inhibition in the masked-priming paradigm. Memory & Cognition 44:4, pages 554-564.
Crossref
Jeffrey S. Bowers, Nina Kazanina & Nora Andermane. (2016) Spoken word identification involves accessing position invariant phoneme representations. Journal of Memory and Language 87, pages 71-83.
Crossref
Ascensión Pagán, Kevin B. Paterson, Hazel I. Blythe & Simon P. Liversedge. (2015) An inhibitory influence of transposed-letter neighbors on eye movements during reading. Psychonomic Bulletin & Review 23:1, pages 278-284.
Crossref
Manuel Perea, Ana Marcet & Marta Vergara-Martínez. (2016) Phonological-Lexical Feedback during Early Abstract Encoding: The Case of Deaf Readers. PLOS ONE 11:1, pages e0146265.
Crossref
Yu-Cheng Lin, Ashley S. Bangert & Ana I. Schwartz. (2015) The devil is in the details of hand movement. The Mental Lexicon 10:3, pages 364-389.
Crossref
Deia Ganayim. (2015) Letter Visibility and the Optimal Viewing Position Effect of Isolated Connected and Un-Connected Letters in Arabic. Psychology of Language and Communication 19:3, pages 174-200.
Crossref
Manuel Carreiras, Ileana Quiñones, Juan Andrés Hernández-Cabrera & Jon Andoni Duñabeitia. (2015) Orthographic Coding: Brain Activation for Letters, Symbols, and Digits. Cerebral Cortex 25:12, pages 4748-4760.
Crossref
Dušan Vejnović & Sunčica Zdravković. (2015) Side flankers produce less crowding, but only for letters. Cognition 143, pages 217-227.
Crossref
Manuel Perea, Marta Vergara-Martínez & Pablo Gomez. (2015) Resolving the locus of cAsE aLtErNaTiOn effects in visual word recognition: Evidence from masked priming. Cognition 142, pages 39-43.
Crossref
Marta Vergara-Martínez, Pablo Gómez, María Jiménez & Manuel Perea. (2014) Lexical enhancement during prime–target integration: ERP evidence from matched-case identity priming. Cognitive, Affective, & Behavioral Neuroscience 15:2, pages 492-504.
Crossref
Qi Chen & Daniel Mirman. (2014) Interaction Between Phonological and Semantic Representations: Time Matters. Cognitive Science 39:3, pages 538-558.
Crossref
Stéphanie Massol, Nicola Molinaro & Manuel Carreiras. (2015) Lexical inhibition of neighbors during visual word recognition: An unmasked priming investigation. Brain Research 1604, pages 35-51.
Crossref
Lara R. Polse & Judy S. Reilly. (2012) Orthographic and semantic processing in young readers. Journal of Research in Reading 38:1, pages 47-72.
Crossref
Manuel Perea, María Jiménez, Fernanda Talero & Soraya López‐Cañada. (2014) Letter‐case information and the identification of brand names. British Journal of Psychology 106:1, pages 162-173.
Crossref
Timothy R Jordan, Mercedes Sheen, Maryam A AlJassmi & Kevin B Paterson. (2015) A New Demonstration of the Illusory Letters Phenomenon: Graphemic Restoration in Arabic Word Perception. Perception 44:2, pages 215-218.
Crossref
Aliette Lochy, Goedele Van Belle & Bruno Rossion. (2015) A robust index of lexical representation in the left occipito-temporal cortex as evidenced by EEG responses to fast periodic visual stimulation. Neuropsychologia 66, pages 18-31.
Crossref
Manuel Perea, María Jiménez & Pablo Gomez. (2015) Do young readers have fast access to abstract lexical representations? Evidence from masked priming. Journal of Experimental Child Psychology 129, pages 140-147.
Crossref
Maria Ktori, Katherine Midgley, Phillip J. Holcomb & Jonathan Grainger. (2015) An ERP investigation of orthographic priming with superset primes. Brain Research 1594, pages 233-244.
Crossref
Heather Winskel. 2015. Attention and Vision in Language Processing. Attention and Vision in Language Processing 111 125 .
Jean-Baptiste Bernard, Aurélie Calabrèse & Eric Castet. (2014) Role of syllable segmentation processes in peripheral word recognition. Vision Research 105, pages 226-232.
Crossref
Jonathan Grainger & Thomas Hannagan. (2014) What is special about orthographic processing?. Written Language & Literacy Written Language and Literacy 17:2, pages 225-252.
Crossref
Kalinka Timmer & Niels O. Schiller. (2014) Neural correlates reveal sub-lexical orthography and phonology during reading aloud: a review. Frontiers in Psychology 5.
Crossref
Marcin Kilarski. (2014) The Place of Classifiers in the History of Linguistics. Historiographia Linguistica 41:1, pages 33-78.
Crossref
Jon Andoni Duñabeitia, Karla Orihuela & Manuel Carreiras. (2014) Orthographic Coding in Illiterates and Literates. Psychological Science 25:6, pages 1275-1280.
Crossref
Christopher Kent, Duncan Guest, James S. Adelman & Koen Lamberts. (2014) Stochastic accumulation of feature information in perception and memory. Frontiers in Psychology 5.
Crossref
Steven Frisson, Hannah Koole, Louisa Hughes, Andrew Olson & Linda Wheeldon. (2014) Competition between orthographically and phonologically similar words during sentence reading: Evidence from eye movements. Journal of Memory and Language 73, pages 148-173.
Crossref
Manuel Perea, María Jiménez & Pablo Gómez. (2014) A challenging dissociation in masked identity priming with the lexical decision task. Acta Psychologica 148, pages 130-135.
Crossref
Yousri Marzouki & Jonathan Grainger. (2014) Effects of stimulus duration and inter-letter spacing on letter-in-string identification. Acta Psychologica 148, pages 49-55.
Crossref
John R. Vokey & Randall K. Jamieson. (2014) A Visual-Familiarity Account of Evidence for Orthographic Processing in Baboons ( Papio papio ) . Psychological Science 25:4, pages 991-996.
Crossref
Manuel Perea & Victoria Panadero. (2014) Does Viotin Activate Violin More Than Viocin ? . Experimental Psychology 61:1, pages 23-29.
Crossref
Claudia Sánchez-Gutiérrez & Kathleen Rastle. (2013) Letter transpositions within and across morphemic boundaries: Is there a cross-language difference?. Psychonomic Bulletin & Review 20:5, pages 988-996.
Crossref
Michele Scaltritti & David A. Balota. (2013) Are all letters really processed equally and in parallel? Further evidence of a robust first letter advantage. Acta Psychologica 144:2, pages 397-410.
Crossref
Andrew N. Kelly, Walter J. B. van Heuven, Nicola J. Pitchford & Timothy Ledgeway. (2013) Is the Masked Priming Same-Different Task a Pure Measure of Prelexical Processing?. PLoS ONE 8:9, pages e72888.
Crossref
Johannes C. Ziegler, Thomas Hannagan, Stéphane Dufau, Marie Montant, Joël Fagot & Jonathan Grainger. (2013) Transposed-Letter Effects Reveal Orthographic Processing in Baboons. Psychological Science 24:8, pages 1609-1611.
Crossref
Stéphanie Massol, Jon Andoni Duñabeitia, Manuel Carreiras & Jonathan Grainger. (2013) Evidence for Letter-Specific Position Coding Mechanisms. PLoS ONE 8:7, pages e68460.
Crossref
Manuel Perea, Reem Abu Mallouh & Manuel Carreiras. (2013) Early access to abstract representations in developing readers: evidence from masked priming. Developmental Science 16:4, pages 564-573.
Crossref
Jon Andoni Duñabeitia, María Dimitropoulou, Adelina Estévez & Manuel Carreiras. (2013) The Influence of Reading Expertise in Mirror‐Letter Perception: Evidence From Beginning and Expert Readers. Mind, Brain, and Education 7:2, pages 124-135.
Crossref
Saskia Kohnen & Anne Castles. (2013) Pirates at parties: Letter position processing in developing readers. Journal of Experimental Child Psychology 115:1, pages 91-107.
Crossref
Bernard Lété & Michel Fayol. (2013) Substituted-letter and transposed-letter effects in a masked priming paradigm with French developing readers and dyslexics. Journal of Experimental Child Psychology 114:1, pages 47-62.
Crossref
Carol Whitney, Daisy Bertrand & Jonathan Grainger. (2012) On Coding the Position of Letters in Words. Experimental Psychology 59:2, pages 109-114.
Crossref
Donna Coch, Priya Mitra & Elyse George. (2012) Behavioral and ERP evidence of word and pseudoword superiority effects in 7- and 11-year-olds. Brain Research 1486, pages 68-81.
Crossref
Marie Montant, Jonathan Grainger, Stéphane Dufau, Johannes C. Ziegler & Joël Fagot. (2012) L’orthographe à la portée des babouins. médecine/sciences 28:10, pages 821-823.
Crossref
Chaitra Rao, Shweta Soni & Nandini Chatterjee Singh. (2012) The case of the neglected alphasyllabary: Orthographic processing in Devanagari. Behavioral and Brain Sciences 35:5, pages 302-303.
Crossref
Ram Frost. (2012) Towards a universal model of reading. Behavioral and Brain Sciences 35:5, pages 263-279.
Crossref
Stéphanie Massol. (2012) Effets d’amorçage masqué par voisinage orthographique : études électrophysiologiques. L’Année psychologique 112:03, pages 361-402.
Crossref
Ralph Radach, Thomas Günther & Lynn Huestegge. (2012) Blickbewegungen beim Lesen, Leseentwicklung und Legasthenie. Lernen und Lernstörungen 1:3, pages 185-204.
Crossref
Stéphanie Massol, Jonathan Grainger, Katherine J. Midgley & Phillip J. Holcomb. (2012) Masked repetition priming of letter-in-string identification: An ERP investigation. Brain Research 1472, pages 74-88.
Crossref
Maria Ktori, Jonathan Grainger, Stéphane Dufau & Phillip J. Holcomb. (2012) The “electrophysiological sandwich”: A method for amplifying ERP priming effects. Psychophysiology 49:8, pages 1114-1124.
Crossref
Stéphanie Massol. (2012) Effets d’amorçage masqué par voisinage orthographique : études électrophysiologiques. L’Année psychologique Vol. 112:3, pages 361-402.
Crossref
Jon Andoni Duñabeitia, Maria Dimitropoulou, Jonathan Grainger, Juan Andrés Hernández & Manuel Carreiras. (2012) Differential Sensitivity of Letters, Numbers, and Symbols to Character Transpositions. Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience 24:7, pages 1610-1624.
Crossref
Thomas Hannagan & Jonathan Grainger. (2012) Protein Analysis Meets Visual Word Recognition: A Case for String Kernels in the Brain. Cognitive Science 36:4, pages 575-606.
Crossref
Jonathan Grainger, Bernard Lété, Daisy Bertand, Stéphane Dufau & Johannes C. Ziegler. (2012) Evidence for multiple routes in learning to read. Cognition 123:2, pages 280-292.
Crossref
Ronan Reilly & Ralph Radach. (2012) The dynamics of reading in non-Roman writing systems: a Reading and Writing Special Issue. Reading and Writing 25:5, pages 935-950.
Crossref
Manuel Carreiras, Jon Andoni Dun˜abeitia & Nicola Molinaro. 2012. The Handbook of Hispanic Linguistics. The Handbook of Hispanic Linguistics 803 826 .
Thomas Hannagan, Maria Ktori, Myriam Chanceaux & Jonathan Grainger. (2012) Deciphering CAPTCHAs: What a Turing Test Reveals about Human Cognition. PLoS ONE 7:3, pages e32121.
Crossref
Thomas Sanocki & Mary C. Dyson. (2011) Letter processing and font information during reading: Beyond distinctiveness, where vision meets design. Attention, Perception, & Psychophysics 74:1, pages 132-145.
Crossref
Javier García-Orza, Manuel Perea & Alejandro Estudillo. (2011) Masked transposition effects for simple versus complex nonalphanumeric objects. Attention, Perception, & Psychophysics 73:8, pages 2573-2582.
Crossref
Manuel Perea, Carmen Moret-Tatay & Victoria Panadero. (2011) Suppression of mirror generalization for reversible letters: Evidence from masked priming. Journal of Memory and Language 65:3, pages 237-246.
Crossref
Boris New & Jonathan Grainger. (2011) On letter frequency effects. Acta Psychologica 138:2, pages 322-328.
Crossref
Cristina Gil-López, Manuel Perea, Carmen Moret-Tatay & Manuel Carreiras. (2011) Can masked priming effects be obtained with words?. Attention, Perception, & Psychophysics 73:6, pages 1643-1649.
Crossref
Yen Na Yum, Phillip J. Holcomb & Jonathan Grainger. (2011) Words and pictures: An electrophysiological investigation of domain specific processing in native Chinese and English speakers. Neuropsychologia 49:7, pages 1910-1922.
Crossref
Manuel Perea, Chie Nakatani & Cees van Leeuwen. (2010) Transposition effects in reading Japanese Kana: Are they orthographic in nature?. Memory & Cognition 39:4, pages 700-707.
Crossref
Adam Buchwald. 2011. The Blackwell Companion to Phonology. The Blackwell Companion to Phonology 1 19 .
David Prime, Roberto Dell'acqua, Martin Arguin, Frédéric Gosselin & Pierre Jolicœur. (2011) Spatial layout of letters in nonwords affects visual short‐term memory load: Evidence from human electrophysiology. Psychophysiology 48:3, pages 430-436.
Crossref
Sachiko Kinoshita & Dennis Norris. (2010) Does the familiarity bias hypothesis explain why there is no masked priming for “NO” decisions?. Memory & Cognition 39:2, pages 319-334.
Crossref
Hadas Velan & Ram Frost. (2011) Words with and without internal structure: What determines the nature of orthographic and morphological processing?. Cognition 118:2, pages 141-156.
Crossref
Thomas Hannagan, Frédéric Dandurand & Jonathan Grainger. (2011) Broken Symmetries in a Location-Invariant Word Recognition Network. Neural Computation 23:1, pages 251-283.
Crossref
Andrew P. Papliński, Lennart Gustafsson & William M. Mount. 2011. Neural Information Processing. Neural Information Processing 413 422 .
Joana Acha & Manuel Perea. (2010) Does Kaniso Activate CASINO ? . Experimental Psychology 57:4, pages 245-251.
Crossref
Jon Andoni Duñabeitia, Manuel Perea & Manuel Carreiras. (2010) Masked Translation Priming Effects With Highly Proficient Simultaneous Bilinguals. Experimental Psychology 57:2, pages 98-107.
Crossref
Manuel Perea, Pablo Gómez & Isabel Fraga. (2010) Masked nonword repetition effects in yes/no and go/no-go lexical decision: A test of the evidence accumulation and deadline accounts. Psychonomic Bulletin & Review 17:3, pages 369-374.
Crossref
Manuel Perea & Pablo Gomez. (2010) DoesLGHT primeDARK? Masked associative priming with addition neighbors. Memory & Cognition 38:4, pages 513-518.
Crossref
Donna Coch & Priya Mitra. (2010) Word and pseudoword superiority effects reflected in the ERP waveform. Brain Research 1329, pages 159-174.
Crossref
Timothy R Jordan, Kevin B Paterson & Abubaker A A Almabruk. (2010) Revealing the Superior Perceptibility of Words in Arabic. Perception 39:3, pages 426-428.
Crossref
H. Glotin, P. Warnier, F. Dandurand, S. Dufau, B. Lété, C. Touzet, J.C. Ziegler & J. Grainger. (2010) An Adaptive Resonance Theory account of the implicit learning of orthographic word forms. Journal of Physiology-Paris 104:1-2, pages 19-26.
Crossref
Kate Nation. (2009) Form–meaning links in the development of visual word recognition. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences 364:1536, pages 3665-3674.
Crossref
M. Carreiras, J. A. Dunabeitia & N. Molinaro. (2009) Consonants and Vowels Contribute Differently to Visual Word Recognition: ERPs of Relative Position Priming. Cerebral Cortex 19:11, pages 2659-2670.
Crossref
Hadas Velan & Ram Frost. (2009) Letter-transposition effects are not universal: The impact of transposing letters in Hebrew. Journal of Memory and Language 61:3, pages 285-302.
Crossref
Kristen Pammer. (2009) What can MEG neuroimaging tell us about reading?. Journal of Neurolinguistics 22:3, pages 266-280.
Crossref
Jonathan Grainger & Phillip J. Holcomb. (2009) An ERP investigation of orthographic priming with relative-position and absolute-position primes. Brain Research 1270, pages 45-53.
Crossref
Jon Andoni Duñabeitia, Nicola Molinaro, Itziar Laka, Adelina Estévez & Manuel Carreiras. (2009) N250 effects for letter transpositions depend on lexicality: ‘casual’ or ‘causal’?. NeuroReport 20:4, pages 381-387.
Crossref
Manuel Perea & Joana Acha. (2009) Does letter position coding depend on consonant/vowel status? Evidence with the masked priming technique. Acta Psychologica 130:2, pages 127-137.
Crossref
Jonathan Grainger & Phillip J. Holcomb. (2009) Watching the Word Go by: On the Time‐course of Component Processes in Visual Word Recognition. Language and Linguistics Compass 3:1, pages 128-156.
Crossref
Jonathan Grainger, Arnaud Rey & Stéphane Dufau. (2008) Letter perception: from pixels to pandemonium. Trends in Cognitive Sciences 12:10, pages 381-387.
Crossref
Joana Acha & Manuel Perea. (2008) The effect of neighborhood frequency in reading: Evidence with transposed-letter neighbors. Cognition 108:1, pages 290-300.
Crossref
Manuel Perea, Jon Andoni Duñabeitia & Manuel Carreiras. (2008) Masked associative/semantic priming effects across languages with highly proficient bilinguals. Journal of Memory and Language 58:4, pages 916-930.
Crossref
Manuel Perea, Jon Andoni Duñabeitia & Manuel Carreiras. (2008) Transposed-Letter Priming Effects for Close Versus Distant Transpositions. Experimental Psychology 55:6, pages 384-393.
Crossref

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.