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Reference values for cardiopulmonary exercise testing in healthy adults: a systematic review

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Tim Takken, Hazal Sonbahar Ulu & Erik H. J. Hulzebos. (2020) Clinical recommendations for cardiopulmonary exercise testing in children with respiratory diseases. Expert Review of Respiratory Medicine 14:7, pages 691-701.
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T. Takken, C.F. Mylius, D. Paap, W. Broeders, H.J. Hulzebos, M. Van Brussel & B.C. Bongers. (2019) Reference values for cardiopulmonary exercise testing in healthy subjects – an updated systematic review. Expert Review of Cardiovascular Therapy 17:6, pages 413-426.
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D. J. Van de Poppe, E. Hulzebos & T. Takken. (2019) Reference values for maximum work rate in apparently healthy Dutch/Flemish adults: data from the LowLands fitness registry. Acta Cardiologica 74:3, pages 223-230.
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Mirna Kaafarani, Christian Schroer & Tim Takken. (2017) Reference values for blood pressure response to cycle ergometry in the first two decades of life: comparison with patients with a repaired coarctation of the aorta. Expert Review of Cardiovascular Therapy 15:12, pages 945-951.
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C. F. Mylius, D. Paap & T. Takken. (2016) Reference value for the 6-minute walk test in children and adolescents: a systematic review. Expert Review of Respiratory Medicine 10:12, pages 1335-1352.
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Caspar Frederik Mylius, Wilhelmus Petrus Krijnen, Cornelis Peter van der Schans & Tim Takken. (2019) Peak oxygen uptake reference values for cycle ergometry for the healthy Dutch population: data from the LowLands Fitness Registry. ERJ Open Research 5:2, pages 00056-2018.
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Juultje Sommers, Emily Klooster, Siebrand B. Zoethout, Huub L.A. van den Oever, Frans Nollet, Robert Tepaske, Janneke Horn, Raoul H.H. Engelbert & Marike van der Schaaf. (2019) Feasibility of Exercise Testing in Patients Who Are Critically Ill: A Prospective, Observational Multicenter Study. Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation 100:2, pages 239-246.
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Leonard A. Kaminsky, Jonathan Myers & Ross Arena. (2019) Determining Cardiorespiratory Fitness With Precision: Compendium of Findings From the FRIEND Registry. Progress in Cardiovascular Diseases 62:1, pages 76-82.
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Krzysztof Przednowek, Zbigniew Barabasz, Maria Zadarko-Domaradzka, Karolina Przednowek, Edyta Nizioł-Babiarz, Maciej Huzarski, Klaudia Sibiga, Bartosz Dziadek & Emilian Zadarko. (2018) Predictive Modeling of VO2max Based on 20 m Shuttle Run Test for Young Healthy People. Applied Sciences 8:11, pages 2213.
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Rasmus Tolstrup Larsen, Lars Hermann Tang, Camilla Keller, Jan Christensen, Rod S. Taylor, Patrick Doherty, Henning Langberg & Ann-Dorthe Zwisler. (2018) Comparison of Physical Fitness and Cardiopulmonary Exercise Test Performance Using Arm Versus Leg Cycling in Patients With Cardiovascular or Pulmonary Disease–A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. Cardiopulmonary Physical Therapy Journal 29:4, pages 154-165.
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Jonathan Wagner, Piergiuseppe Agostoni, Ross Arena, Romualdo Belardinelli, Daniel Dumitrescu, Alfred Hager, Jonathan Myers, Rainer Rauramaa, Marshall Riley, Tim Takken & Arno Schmidt-Trucksäss. (2018) The Role of Gas Exchange Variables in Cardiopulmonary Exercise Testing for Risk Stratification and Management of Heart Failure with Reduced Ejection Fraction. American Heart Journal 202, pages 116-126.
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Christina G de Souza e Silva, Leonard A Kaminsky, Ross Arena, Jeffrey W Christle, Claudio Gil S Araújo, Ricardo M Lima, Euan A Ashley & Jonathan Myers. (2018) A reference equation for maximal aerobic power for treadmill and cycle ergometer exercise testing: Analysis from the FRIEND registry. European Journal of Preventive Cardiology 25:7, pages 742-750.
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Daniel Rapp, Jürgen Scharhag, Stefan Wagenpfeil & Johannes Scholl. (2018) Reference values for peak oxygen uptake: cross-sectional analysis of cycle ergometry-based cardiopulmonary exercise tests of 10 090 adult German volunteers from the Prevention First Registry. BMJ Open 8:3, pages e018697.
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Karsten Königstein, Christopher Klenk, Anja Rossmeissl, Sandra Baumann, Denis Infanger, Benjamin Hafner, Timo Hinrichs, Henner Hanssen & Arno Schmidt-Trucksäss. (2018) The Obesity Factor: How Cardiorespiratory Fitness is Estimated More Accurately in People with Obesity. Obesity 26:2, pages 291-298.
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M. Genberg, B. Andrén, L. Lind, H. Hedenström & A. Malinovschi. (2018) Commonly used reference values underestimate oxygen uptake in healthy, 50-year-old Swedish women. Clinical Physiology and Functional Imaging 38:1, pages 25-33.
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Manon A.T. Bloemen, Janke F. de Groot, Frank J.G. Backx, Joyce Benner, Cas L.J.J. Kruitwagen & Tim Takken. (2017) Wheelchair Shuttle Test for Assessing Aerobic Fitness in Youth With Spina Bifida: Validity and Reliability. Physical Therapy 97:10, pages 1020-1029.
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Jonathan Myers, Leonard A. Kaminsky, Ricardo Lima, Jeffrey W. Christle, Euan Ashley & Ross Arena. (2017) A Reference Equation for Normal Standards for VO 2 Max: Analysis from the Fitness Registry and the Importance of Exercise National Database (FRIEND Registry). Progress in Cardiovascular Diseases 60:1, pages 21-29.
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Miri Gelbart, Tomer Ziv-Baran, Craig A. Williams, Yoni Yarom & Gal Dubnov-Raz. (2017) Prediction of Maximal Heart Rate in Children and Adolescents. Clinical Journal of Sport Medicine 27:2, pages 139-144.
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Tim Takken & Erik Hulzebos. 2016. Leerboek sportgeneeskunde. Leerboek sportgeneeskunde 1 7 .
Samuel Blais, Jade Berbari, Francois-Pierre Counil & Frederic Dallaire. (2015) A Systematic Review of Reference Values in Pediatric Cardiopulmonary Exercise Testing. Pediatric Cardiology 36:8, pages 1553-1564.
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Leonard A. Kaminsky, Ross Arena & Jonathan Myers. (2015) Reference Standards for Cardiorespiratory Fitness Measured With Cardiopulmonary Exercise Testing. Mayo Clinic Proceedings 90:11, pages 1515-1523.
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